届一轮复习人教版必修4unit5 Theme parks 学案.docx

1、届一轮复习 人教版必修4 unit5 Theme parks 学案重点识记词汇1.themen题目；主题(曲)2.befamousfor以而闻名3nowonder难怪；不足为奇4.deedn行动；事迹5souvenirn纪念品6.creaturen生物；动物7inadvance提前8.getcloseto接近9cometolife活跃起来10.uniqueadj.独一无二的；仅有的11whicheverpron.无论哪一个；任何一个12.whereverpron.无论在什么地方；各处13preservevt.保存；保留n保护区14.bemodelledafter根据模仿；仿造15swingn秋

2、千；摇摆vt.&vi.(swung，swung) 摇摆；摆动16centraladj.中心的；中央的centren中心17variousadj.不同的；各种各样的varietyn变化；多样性；种类varyvt.&vi.使不同，变化18attractvt.吸引attractionn有吸引力的事物；吸引attractiveadj.吸引人的19tourismn旅游业tourn旅游touristn旅游者20lengthn长度；长lengthenv加长longadj.长的21settlern移民；殖民者settlevt.&vi.安家；定居；解决settlementn殖民地22athleticadj.运动

3、的athleten运动员athleticsn田径运动；体育运动23translatorn译员；翻译translatev翻译translationn翻译，译文24advancevt.&vi.前进；促进；提前n前进；进步advancedadj.高级的；先进的25admissionn允许进入；入场费；承认admitv承认26divern潜水员divevi.潜水；跳水；俯冲；急剧下降n潜水；跳水；俯冲；扑27fantasyn幻想；怪念头fantasticadj.极好的，吸引人的，不现实的28minorityn少数；少数民族majorityn(反义词) 大多数必背经典句式1.Whicheverandwh

4、ateveryoulike，thereisathemeparkforyou!无论你喜欢哪一个，不管你喜欢什么，都会有一个适合你的主题公园！2Withalltheseattractions，nowondertourismisincreasingwhereverthereisaDisneyland.有这么多引人入胜的东西，难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园，哪里的旅游业就会发展。3Ifdriving，Futuroscopeiswithineasyreachofthefreeway.假如开车的话，“观测未来”就在高速公路附近。4Futuroscopeisnotonlyforindividuals，butisals

5、otheperfectmixoffunandlearningforclassoutings.观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人，也适合学生全班出游，因为它是娱乐和学习的完美结合。5Someparksarefamousforhavingthebiggestorlongestrollercoasters，othersforshowingthefamoussightsandsoundsofaculture.有些主题公园因为有着最大或最长的过山车而出名，另外一些因为展示了一种文化的著名的风景和声音而闻名。构词记忆payment/peImnt/nU支付；支付的款项/实物punishment/pnImnt/n

6、U&C处罚；惩罚；刑罚statement/steItmnt/nC声明；陈述treatment/tritmnt/nU1.对待；待遇2.治疗；疗法.词汇与派生A语境填词1Mostmembersofthecommitteewereinfavourofthesuggestion；onlyaminority(少数)wereagainstit.2Iboughtaringformygirlfriendasasouvenir(纪念品)3Everycreature (生物) hasitsownwayoflife.4Stoplivinginafantasy (幻想) world.Youshouldberealis

7、tic.5Everyweekgoesbywithsomeadvances (进展) intechnology.6Wehavetakeneffectivemeasurestopreserve(保护) ournaturalresources.7Themethodyouthoughtoutjustnowisreallyverygood，butIknowthisisnota(n) unique(独一无二的) methodtosolvetheproblem.8Hisgrandmaspentherlifedoinggooddeeds(行为)，andwasrespectedbyeveryoneinthevi

8、llage.9TheSilkRoadhasalength (长度)ofmorethan4,000kilometersandahistoryof2,000years.10Chaplinswung(挥舞)hisstickintheairashewalkedalongthestreet.B用所给词的适当形式填空11Therearevariouskindsofplantsandanimalsinnature，whichmakesourlifefullofchangeandvariety.(vary)12Heisatranslator.HeistranslatinganovelintoEnglish.H

9、ehopesitwillbeafaithfultranslation.(translate)13Sheappliedforadmissiontotheuniversityandaftersomeexaminationsshewasadmittedtoitfinally.(admit)14Manyathletesjointheathleticclub，whichoftenorganizesdifferentkindsofathletics.(athletic)15Thestrikershavereachedasettlementwiththeemployers.Theywerethefirstw

10、hitesettlersinthisarea.(settle)16Thailand，acountrythatmainlydependsontourism，hasbecomeapopulardestinationwithmanytourists.(tour)17Citylifeholdsfewattractionsforme；Idontfinditattractiveatall.(attract).短语运用A用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空18PeoplegettogetheronNewYearsEve，havingfunwitheachother.19Theschoolcametolifea

11、gainasthenewtermbegan.20WeareplanningatriptoYuntaiMountaininHenanprovince，whichisfamousforitsbeautifulnaturalscenery.21ItisclearthathispaintingstyleismodelledafterthatofXuBeihong.22Herwishtobecomeadoctorhascometrue.23Heisfamiliarwiththecitybecauseheisanativeofit.B用方框内所给短语填空24Tourguidesforgroupsofove

12、rtenmustbebookedinadvance.25Nowonderthechildrenareexcitedthisisthefirsttimetheyvebeenabroad.26Notonlyaremothersnotpaidbutalsomostoftheirboringordifficultworkisunnoticed.27Theburglarturnedthecornerandfoundhimselffacetofacewithapoliceman.经典句式28Hehasntsleptatallforthreedays.Itisnowonder/Nowonderheistir

13、edout.他已经三天没睡觉了。难怪他都累坏了。29Thestudentsarecleaningtheirclassroom.Somearesweepingthefloor，andothersarecleaningthewindows.同学们正打扫教室，一些在扫地，一些在擦窗户。30Whicheversidewins，Ishallbesatisfied.不管哪边赢，我都感到满意。31HenotonlyteachesinacollegebutalsohostsTVtalkshows.他不但在大学教书而且也在电视上主持脱口秀节目。32If(youare)travelingnorth，youmust

14、changeatLeeds.如果你是向北行，你必须在里兹换车。1variousadj.各种各样的；不同的(different)多词一义varietiesof，avarietyof，allkindsofa variety ofvarieties of种种的；各种各样的vary from.to.由到不等vary with随变化vary in在方面变化Thereareavarietyofbooksforustochoosefrom，likehistorybooks，sciencebooks，literarybooksandsoon.有各种各样的书供我们选择，像历史书、科幻书、文学书等等。(江西书面表

15、达)特别提醒(1)avarietyof/varietiesof后接可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。(2)thevarietyof复数名词，意为“的品种”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。夯实基础(1)用上述短语的适当形式填空Withthedevelopmentofeconomy，therearevarietiesofgoodsinstores，varyingfromdailygroceriestoluxurygoods，whichgreatlyenrichespeopleslife.Inaddition，thegoodsvarywiththeseasoninvarietyandquanti

16、ty.(2)语法填空Opinionsonthismattervaryfrompersontoperson.Thevarietyofhisbooksis(be) astonishing.2amusementn.娱乐；消遣；娱乐活动to ones amusement让某人感到愉快的是in amusement愉快地amuse v.使发笑；使愉快amuse oneself with以自娱be amused at/by/with因而乐amusing adj.好玩的，好笑的，有趣的IhopeIcancontaineducationinamusement.我希望能寓教于乐。(天津书面表达)Itwastoor

17、ainytoplayoutside，sosheamusedherselfwithabook.雨太大了，不适合在外面玩，所以她看书消遣。夯实基础用amuse的适当形式填空(1)Hestoppedandwatchedwithamusementtoseethechildsoabsorbed.(2)SarawasnotamusedbyFranklinsteasing.(3)Hehadaterrificsenseofhumorandwhathesaidcouldbeveryamusing.(4)Whatamuseshimmostisswimminginthesea.(5)Howeveramusingit

18、is，Ihavetoputthestorybookawaytoconcentrateonmylessons.3uniqueadj.独一无二的，仅有的；独特的应试指导作为高级词汇替换theonlyonebe unique to是特有的Theareahasitsownuniquelanguage，Catalan.这个地区有自己单独的语言，加泰罗尼亚语。ThattrendisnotuniquetoThailand.那并不是泰国独一无二的趋势。特别提醒无等级形容词如unique(独一无二的)，dead(死了的)，mistaken (错误的)，right(正确的)，impossible (不可能的)，s

19、uper (顶级的，超级的), superior (优秀的，更高的)，senior (高级别的，年长的)等，不能和more，most，very，rather等词连用，但是可以和quite连用，因为quite相当于completely。夯实基础语法填空(1)ThiscustomisquiteuniquetoJapan.(2)WhatisuniquetoThailandisLadyboy(人妖)4preservev.维护；保留；保存；保护(keeporsave)；n.保护区preserve.from.保护免受be well preserved保存得很好in good preservation处于良

20、好的保存状态Wewilldoeverythingtopreservepeace.我们会尽全力维持和平。Pantanalisoneoftheworldsgreatestwildlifepreserves.潘塔纳尔是世界上最大的野生动物保护区之一。夯实基础(1)Ithinkthesetraditionalcustomsshouldbepreserved(应该受到保护)(2)Noonecouldpreservehimfrom(保护他免受) suchafate.Hedeservedthat.(3)Thetownissobeautiful！Ijustloveit.Metoo.Thecharacterof

21、thetowniswellpreserved(保存得很完好)5beyond prep.超越；超出；在(或向)较远的一边；adv.在另一边；在(或向)更远处beyond sb.为某人所不能理解；超出某人的能力beyond control无法控制beyond ones wildest dreams某人做梦也没想到beyond ones power是某人力所不及的beyond compare无可比拟；无与伦比beyond reason毫无道理ItsbeyondmewhyshewantstomarryJeff.我无法理解她为什么要嫁给杰夫。夯实基础选词填空comprehension，reach，exp

22、ression，control，recognition(1)Thecarwasbeyondcontrolandranintoatree.(2)IhaventseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl，andshehaschangedbeyondrecognition.(3)Hisbehaviourwascompletelybeyondcomprehension.(4)Youdbetterputthebottleofmedicinebeyondthechildrensreach.(5)Tobeacknowledgedasthefirsttoreceivethishonorisb

23、eyondexpressioninwordsforme.6cometolife活跃起来；苏醒过来when it comes to.当谈到come to总共；涉及come to an end结束come to oneself苏醒过来come to light为人所知；暴露；公开come to a decision/conclusion作出决定/结论Whenthenewplayercameintotheteam，thematchsuddenlycametolife.新队员一上场，比赛突然活跃起来了。夯实基础选择方框内的短语填空(1)Sheisthebestwhenitcomestocooking.

24、(2)Therobberknockedhimunconscious，andwhenhecametohimselfhewaslyingaloneinthedark.(3)Dontcrybecauseitcametoanend；smilebecauseithappened!(4)Thetruthofthatmattercametolightatlast.1.，whetheryouaretravellingthroughspace，visitingapirateshipormeetingyourfavouritefairytaleorDisneycartooncharacter.，无论是在太空遨游，

25、参观海盗船，还是邂逅你最喜欢的童话故事或者迪斯尼卡通里的人物。whether.or.作“无论还是”讲，引导让步状语从句；除此之外，还可作“是还是”讲，引导名词性从句。Whetheritrainsornot，thestudentshavetoarriveatthemeetingontime.不管下不下雨，学生们都必须按时参加会议。Whetherornotshewillvoteforusisnotclear.她会不会投票支持我们尚不清楚。夯实基础语法填空(1)Anotherimportantdifferenceiswhetherschoolsarestateschoolsorprivatescho

26、ols.(2)Hedoesntknowwhethertostayorleave.(3)Whetherhewillcomeornotmakesnodifference.2Futuroscopeisnotonlyforindividuals，butisalsotheperfectmixoffunandlearningforclassoutings.观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人，也适合学生全班出游，因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。not only.but also.表示“不但而且”，通常可以连接两个并列的谓语、宾语、表语、状语等，还可以连接两个并列的句子。(1)not only A but also

27、 BB as well as A(2)not only.but also.连接两个分句时，若not only位于句首，not only所在的分句要部分倒装，but also后面的分句不倒装。(3)not only.but also.连接并列主语时，谓语动词要遵循“就近一致原则”。(4)not only只能连用，而but also既可连用，也可分开用，also也可省略。Yetthroughhispainstakingefforts，hechangednotonlyhisownfatebutalsothehistoryofAmerica.然而通过这些艰苦的努力，他不但改变了自己的命运也改变了美国的

28、历史。(浙江书面表达)夯实基础(1)同义句改写HespeaksnotonlyEnglishandFrenchbutalsoSpanish.Not only does he speak English and French but also Spanish.(改为notonly位于句首的倒装句)HespeaksSpanishaswellasEnglishandFrench.(用aswellas改写句子)(2)Notonlydidshemakeapromise(许下了诺言)，butshealsokeptit.3单元语法用所给词的适当形式补全下列句子(1)Shecleansherroomeveryd

29、ay.Soherroomiscleanandtidy.(clean)(2)Themeparksexpecttomakeaprofitbythechargesforadmission.Sothemeparkschargemoneyforadmission.(charge)(3)Hewastreatedunfairly.Soheisveryangry.(fair)(4)Atschoolsheformedaclosefriendshipwithseveralothergirls.(friend，ship)(5)SheisEnglish.SosheisanEnglishspeaker.(English

30、，speak)高考题组.短文改错(2011陕西)LastSundaymorning，whenIwashavingawalkintheparknearmyhome，Icameacrossacrewmakeanewfilmwithoneofmyfavouriteactor.Ididnthavemycamerawithmeatthattime，butIrushedbackhometoget.Unfortunately，bythetimeIgotback，theyhavefinishedthesceneandtheactorcouldntbeseeneverywhere.Iwasreallydisappointingandabouttoleavewhenhewalkedoutabuilding.Hewasrightthereinthefrontofme！IcouldntbelievemylucknotonlydidIhadmyphototakenwithhim，buthesignedhisnameonmyshirt!答案LastSundaymorning，whenIwashavingawalkintheparknearmyhome，Icameacrossacrewanew