湖北省武汉市中考真题英语.docx

1、湖北省武汉市中考真题英语2017年湖北省武汉市中考真题英语一、听力测试（略）二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。26. Do you think I could borrow your pencil?_.A. Yes，you may borrowB. Yes，you couldC. Yes，go onD. Yes，help yourself解析：考查常用日常交际用语。句意：我可以借你的铅笔吗？是的，请自便. 根据题干Do you think I could borrow your pencil？我可以借你的铅笔吗？可知如果是

2、肯定回答，可以用Yes，you may，或Yes，you can. could在答语中常用can来代替. go on继续，help yourself请自便，结合选项，故选D。答案：D27. How is everything going?_.A. Everything is finishedB. Nothing has been doneC. Not so bad，you knowD. Not doing wrong，you see解析：考查常用日常交际用语。句意：事情进展的怎么样？不错，你知道。Everything is finished所有的事都完成了；Nothing has been d

3、one，什么也没做；Not so bad，you know不错，你知道. Not doing wrong，you see没做错。根据题干How is everything going？事情进展的怎么样？可知应说不错。故选C。答案：C28. I had a really good weekend at my aunts. _.A. Oh，thats very nice of youB. CongratulationsC. Its a pleasureD. Oh，Im glad to hear that解析：考查常用日常交际用语。句意：我在姨妈家度过了一个愉快的周末。哦，听到这个消息我很高兴。Oh

4、，thats very nice of you哦，你真是太好了；Congratulations祝贺；Its a pleasure不用客气；Oh，Im glad to hear that哦，听到这个消息我很高兴。根据题干I had a really good weekend at my aunts. 我在姨妈家度过了一个愉快的周末。可知应说哦，听到这个消息我很高兴。故选D。答案：D29. I football quite well，but I havent had time to play since the new year.A. will playB. have playedC. playe

5、dD. play解析：表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，主语I，故play，故答案是D。答案：D30. Linda is not coming for the party tonight.But she _.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised解析：结合Linda is not coming for the party tonight和下文可知动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时，故答案是B。答案：B31. How are you today?Oh，I _ as ill as I do now for a long time.A. di

6、dnt feelB. wasnt feelingC. dont feelD. havent felt解析：结合可知动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，故答案是D。答案：D 32. I dont like reading watching TV. what about you?I dont like reading all day, _ I like watching TV news.A. and; orB. and; andC. or; andD. or; but解析：考查连词辨析。句意：我不喜欢读书或者看电视。你呢？我不喜欢整天读书，但是我喜欢看电视新闻

7、。and和；or或者；but但是，表示转折。根据题干I dont like reading all day. I like watching TV news.可知第一空说的是我不喜欢读书或者看电视；第二空表示转折，所以用but但是。答案：D33. Even though were in difficult times，we need to keep hope .A. realB. aliveC. freshD. close解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：即使我们处在困难时期，我们仍然需要保持希望不灭。real真的；alive活着的；fresh新鲜的；close紧密的。根据题干Even thou

8、gh were in difficult times，即使我们处在困难时期，可知应说我们仍然需要保持希望不灭。故选B。答案：B34. Dad，Ill be in the final singing competition tomorrow.Be careful not to get a sore throat and _ your voice.A. loseB. raiseC. dropD. break解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：爸爸，明天我要参加歌唱总决赛。小心别让喉咙痛而让你失声。lose失去；raise提高，上升；drop下降；break打破。根据题干Dad，Ill be in the

9、 final singing competition tomorrow. 爸爸，明天我要参加歌唱总决赛。可知应说小心别让喉咙痛而让你失声。故选A。答案：A35. Have you got the results of the exam?No. All we _ do now is to wait.A. mustB. canC. mayD. could解析：考查情态动词。句意：你有考试的结果吗？不，我们现在能做的就是等待. must表示必须；can能；may可以，表示请求；could能够，指过去时间。根据题干Have you got the results of the exam?你有考试的结果

10、吗？可知应是说我们现在能做的就是等待。故选B。答案：B36. I wonder if youve made a decision on the project，Eric.Not yet. I cant make it until I have firsthand _ on prices.A. newsB. knowledgeC. informationD. education解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意我想知道在这个项目上你是否作出了决定，Eric？还没有。我只有掌握了关于价格方面的第一手信息才能作出决定。news新闻。knowledge知识。information信息。education教育

11、。根据第一句I wonder if youve made a decision on the project，Eric. 我想知道在这个项目上你是否作出了决定，Eric。和回答Not yet.还没有。可知句意应为我只有掌握了关于价格方面的第一手信息才能作出决定。只有C选项符合题意。故选C。答案：C37. I didnt mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I his offer of a lift.A. refusedB. receivedC. allowedD. accepted解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意

12、：我昨天没打算麻烦Curry的。因为下大雨，所以我接受了让他送我一程。refused拒绝；received收到；allowed允许；accepted接受。根据题干1didnt mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain. 我昨天没打算麻烦Curry的。因为下大雨，可知应说所以我接受了让他送我一程。故选D。答案：D38. My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried out

13、D. put out解析：考查动词短语。句意我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋，让我坐在炉火旁。took off脱掉。kicked off踢开。carried out进行，执行。put out扑灭。根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁。可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋。结合选项只有A符合题意。故选A。答案：A39. The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has of the fat.It suits me fine. Im on a diet. A. noneB. neitherC. anyD. s

14、ome解析：A表示没有；B表示两者都不；C表示任何；D表示一些. 由答语我正在节食可判断此句句意为但它没有脂肪，选A。答案：A40. Id like to know for the party.I have no idea.A. why did she buy so little foodB. what she has preparedC. whether will she danceD. when is she leaving解析：根据Id like to know ?再结合选项，可知Id like to know后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除B，C、

15、D。这里选项A是陈述句语序，符合要求。故选：B。答案：B三、完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。On 28 of March Richard Byrd stood outside the small house. He shook hands with the men who were leaving. They were heading back to the main camp on the coast of Antarctica （南极洲）.He would 41 to work at the base camp.I

16、dont like leaving you here alone，Pete Demas said. Ill be 42 ，Byrd replied. He was looking forward to the challenge of spending the winter at the base camp. He would be recording the weather. There was plenty of food and fuel （燃料） in the tiny house. He felt sure 43 would go wrong.But something did go

17、 wrong. Byrd was burning the fuel for 44 . But the fumes （有毒气体）were not leaving the house. Slowly he was being poisoned（中毒）. On May 31 he broke down.When he came to，he made himself into his sleeping bag. Three days later he 45 it was a Sunday. The men would be 46 his radio message. Byrd moved hard o

18、ut of bed and 47 the call. He didnt want the men to know how 48 he was. It was too dangerous for them to come to save him.By willpower alone，Byrd managed to stay alive. He was so 49 that he could hardly walk. But he forced himself to do the basics. He 50 food and made myself eat. He took 51 of weath

19、er and sent radio messages. But by late June，the men 52 that something was wrong. Most of the time，Byrds messages made no sense.On August 11Demas and two others reached the base camp. They 53 recognized （认出）Byrd. He was very thin and looked terrible. Byrd 54 them and then fell to the ground. The men

20、 had arrived in time. After two months of care，Byrds good 55 returned. He and his men worked together again.41.A. regretB. leaveC. agreeD. stay 42.A. freeB. fineC. lonelyD. nervous 43.A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing 44.A. heatB. lightC. safetyD. food 45.A. hopedB. imaginedC. learntD.

21、realized 46.A. expectingB. sendingC. leavingD. testing47.A. returnedB. madeC. tookD. missed 48.A. braveB. sorryC. sickD. calm49.A. hungryB. weakC. tiredD. cold50.A. cookedB. servedC. tastedD. stored 51.A. photosB. notesC. reportsD. lessons52.A. heardB. complainedC. guessedD. discovered53.A. neverB.

22、evenC. hardlyD. almost 54.A. greetedB. stoppedC. thankedD. visited 55.A. luckB. memoryC. dreamD. health解析：41.考查动词。A表示遗憾；B表示离开；C表示同意；D表示留下。由I dont like leaving you here alone可知此处表示他会留下来在营地工作，选D。42.考查形容词。A表示自由的；B表示好的；C表示孤单的；D表示紧张的。由He was looking forward to the challenge of spending the winter at the

23、base camp可知此处表示我会好好的，选B。43.考查不定代词。A表示某事物；B表示一切事物；C表示任何事物； D表示没有事物。由But something did go wrong可推测此处表示他感觉肯定不会有什么问题，选D。44.考查名词。A表示热量；B表示光； C表示安全；D表示食物。由天气是冬天可知，此处表示的是Byrd燃烧燃料来取暖，选A。45.考查动词。A表示希望；B表示想象；C表示学习；D表示意识到. 由The men would be 46 his radio message. Byrd moved hard out of bed and （47）the call可知此处表

24、示的是三天后他意识到这是星期天了，选D。46.考查动词。A表示期待；B表示发送；C表示离开；D表示测试. 由Byrd moved hard out of bed and 47 the call可知此处表示那些人会期待着他的无线电电报，选A。47.考查动词。A表示回来；B表示做，让；C表示带走，乘坐；D表示想念，错过. make the call表示打电话，选B。48.考查形容词。A表示勇敢的；B表示抱歉的；C表示生病的；D表示冷静的. 由It was too dangerous for them to come to save him可知此处表示他不想让那些人知道他病得多么严重，选C。49.考

25、查形容词。A表示饿的；B表示虚弱的；C表示累的；D表示冷的. 由he could hardly walk可知此处表示他是如此的虚弱，选B。50.考查动词。A表示做饭；B表示服务；C表示尝；D表示贮藏. 由made myself eat可知此处表示他自己做饭，选A。51.考查名词。A表示照片；B表示笔记；C表示报告；D表示课程. take notes of表示对作记录，由 He would be recording the weather可知此处表示他对天气做了记录，选B。52.考查动词。A表示听见；B表示抱怨；C表示猜想；D表示发现。由Most of the time，Byrds messag

26、es made no sense可知此处表示那些人猜想应该出了什么问题，选C。53.考查副词。A表示从不；B表示甚至；C表示几乎不；D表示几乎。由He was very thin and looked terrible可知此处表示他们几乎认不出Byrd了，选C。54.考查动词。A表示问候；B表示停止；C表示感谢；D表示拜访。结合语境可知此处表示Byrd问候了他们一下然后就倒在了地上，选A。55.考查名词。A表示幸运；B表示记忆；C表示梦想；D表示健康。由He and his men worked together again可知此处表示Byrd又恢复了建康，选D。答案：41. D 42. B

27、43. D 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. C 54. A 55. D四、阅读理解（满分30分）A56. We may get the advertisement above _.A. on televisionB. in kids cartoonsC. in the Go Wild newspaperD. in Primary times57. In the material，Peckish on the bag most probably refers to _.A. a garden bird foodB

28、. a kind of birdC. a bird program D. a bird website58. The activities have something to do with _.A. a free tour of Bird WorldB. a fab family prizeC. tickets to the Westland D. funfilled schooling59. The advertisement offers information mainly to_.A. teachersB. small kids C. parents D. gardeners60.

29、From the material. we can learn that_.A. the kids have to feed the birds in the WestlandB. the activities last from October 25 to November 2C. the kids are not allowed to turn on their screens in OctoberD. a free childs tour of St James Park is not included in the prize. 解析：56.细节理解题。根据图片中最上方的内容Octob

30、er half term issue Primary times可知这个广告应该发布在Primary times的一则广告。故选D。57.细节理解题。根据图片Peckish下面的内容garden bird food，可知Peckish是一种鸟食。故选A。58.细节理解题。根据图片方框中的内容winning a fab family prize，可知这里应该说的是a fab family prize，该活动与此有关。故选B。59.细节理解题。根据图片中Get your kids to turn off the screens，可知让你的孩子关掉屏幕，可知这篇广告应该是对父母来说的。故选C。60.细节理解题。根据图片中最下方的内容activities 25 October to2 November，可知活动时间是October 25到November 2，故选B。答案：56. D 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. BBOne morning while Officer Vogel was on his coffee break in a restaurant，a man ran in a yelled. Of