西点常用英语单词.docx

1、西点常用英语单词粉类Plainflour面粉highproteinflour高筋面粉All-purposeflour中筋面粉Lowproteinflour低筋面粉WholemealFlour全麦面粉Self-raisingflour自发粉CornFlour玉黍署粉Sweetpotatoflour蕃薯粉Tapiocastarch/tapiocaflour木薯粉CornStarch粟粉Riceflour粘米粉Glutinousriceflour糯米粉Polenta/yellowcornmeal粗玉米豆粉PotatoStarch生粉/太白粉BakingPowder发粉/泡打粉BakingSoda/B

2、icarbofsoda小梳打粉ParmesanCheesePowder起司粉Custardpowder蛋黄粉/吉士粉Eggwhitepowder蛋白粉Cookedriceflour糕仔粉wheatflour澄面粉GreenPeaStarch绿豆澄粉Wheatgerm麦芽粉Wheatgluten面筋粉Cinnamon肉桂粉Gelatin吉利丁/鱼胶粉Glucomannan蒟蒻粉Naturalgumpowder蒟蒻果冻粉Creamoftartar塔塔粉AlmondPowder杏仁粉Waterchestnutflour马蹄粉Cocoapowder可可粉GroundedCuminSeed小茴香粉Gro

3、undedGinger姜粉Tumeric黄姜粉MeatTenderizer松肉粉GroundedNutmeg豆寇粉GroundedPepperBlack黑胡椒粉Paprika花椒粉糖类Whitesugar白砂糖Castorsugar细砂糖Icingsugar糖粉Muscovadosugar黑砂糖Brownsugar黄砂糖Palmsugar椰糖Rocksugar冰糖Fructos果糖CaramelizedSugar焦糖Maltosemaltsugar麦芽糖Sucrose蔗糖MapleSyrup枫糖GlucoseSyrup葡萄糖浆CornSyrup玉米糖浆FrostedSugar贡白糖Saccha

4、rin糖精semisweetchocolate半糖巧克力坚果、豆类AlmondSlice杏仁片Raisins葡萄干Hazelnut榛子/尖栗油脂种类/乳制品Butter牛油/奶油Cream忌廉/鲜奶油Cheese乳酪CreamCheese奶油乳酪MascarponeCheese意大利乳酪Whippingcream鲜奶油SourCream酸奶油shortening白油PastryMargerine/butteroil酥油Margarine玛琪琳Lard猪油OliveOil橄榄油SaladOil沙拉油Milk牛奶/鲜奶Evaporatedmilk无糖炼乳Nondairycreampowder咖啡奶

5、精粉添加剂InstantYeast即溶酵母(速发酵母)DryYeast干酵母Jelly者哩/果冻VanillaEssence香草精Breadcrumbs面包糠BreadImprover面包改良剂Easter/Ovelet乳化剂Alkalinewater碱水ArtificialFoodColoring食用色素香料Clove丁香Basil九层塔ArtificialFoodFlavoring人工香料StarAnise八角Anise/Anise大茴香Fennel小茴香子FiveSpicesPowder五香粉Parsley巴西利BayLeaves月桂叶BrandyExtract白兰地精Thyme百里香C

6、innamon肉桂Cinnamonstick肉桂棒Coriander芫荽Oregano花椒叶VanillaBean香草豆Rosemary迷迭香Paprika干辣椒粉Allspice甜胡椒Nutmeg豆蔻Caraway葛缕子Sage鼠尾草Zest橙皮PoppySeed婴栗子Lavender薰衣草Basil罗勒RumExtract兰姆精Cassia桂皮蛋制品WholeEggPowder全蛋粉EggWhite蛋白EggWhitePowder蛋白粉MeringuePowder蛋白霜粉EggYolkPowder蛋黄粉SaltedEggYolk咸蛋黄蛋制品WholeEggPowder全蛋粉EggWhite

7、蛋白EggWhitePowder蛋白粉MeringuePowder蛋白霜粉EggYolkPowder蛋黄粉SaltedEggYolk咸蛋黄蛋糕乳化剂Emulsifier天然原蔗糖RawSugar雪芳蛋糕预拌粉ChiffonCakemix朱古力卷花装饰Cakedecor-cigarett朱古力粒ChocolateDropsBakable朱古力针ChocolateRice淋面朱古力CoatingChocolateinButton杏仁粉Almondground杏仁片Almondsliced杏仁条Almondslivered杏脯乾Apricots黑提子乾BlackRaisin红车厘子乾DriedRed

8、Cheeries榛子粉HazelnutMeal杂果皮MixedFruitPeel蓝草莓果馅FruitFilling,Blueberry杂莓果馅FruitFilling,Forestfruit草莓饼面果胶Gelfirmsoft,Strawberry透明硬性果胶Gelfirm,Natural(+50%water)鱼胶片GelatineSheet栗子蓉,Chestnutpuree即用吉士粉CustardCreampowder云呢拿忌廉粉FlorentineCreampowder牛油味香剂Aroma,Butter蜜糖味香剂Aroma,Honey面包改良剂Improver-Bread(Alltype)法

9、包预拌粉Baguettebreadmix农夫面包预拌粉FarmhouseBreadmix裸麦面包预拌粉Ryebreadmix全麦面包预拌粉Wholewheatbreadmix黄豆面包预拌粉SoyBreadmix杂谷籽面包预拌粉MultiCerealsbreadmix蜜枣preservedreddates枣泥reddatepaste龙眼乾龙眼肉桂圆圆肉driedlongan葡萄乾raisin柿饼driedpersimmon桃脯driedpeach杏脯driedapricot苹果脯苹果乾driedapple陈皮driedorangepeeldriedtangerinepeel百合driedlily

10、bulb蜜渍樱桃露桃车梨子glacecherrycandiedcherry蜜渍凤梨glacepineapplecandiedpineapple腰子豆腰果腰果仁介寿果cashewnut花生peanut瓜子南瓜子pepitas/driedpumpkinseeds崧子松子仁pinenut栗子chestnut栗蓉chestnutpuree/chestnutpaste核桃核桃仁合桃胡桃walnut杏仁杏仁片扁桃almond北杏苦杏仁apricotkernel/chinesealmond/bitteralmond南杏apricotkernel榛果榛仁hazelnut/filbert/cobnut开心果阿月

11、浑子pistachio坚果澳洲坚果夏威夷果澳洲胡桃澳洲栗澳洲核桃昆士兰龙眼昆士兰栗macadamia/californianut山胡桃胡桃pecan石鼓仔马加拉油桐子candlenut/buahkeras白果银杏ginkgonut槟榔betel芝麻sesameseed莲子lotusseed罂粟子poppyseed亚答子atapseed法式吐司frenchtoast裸麦面包ryebread派批pie塔挞tart冻派冻批creampie蛋塔eggtart/custardtart法式蛋塔quichelorraine戚风蛋糕chiffoncake海绵蛋糕spongecake泡芙chouxpastry/

12、puff玛琳焗蛋泡meringue蛋蜜乳eggnog可丽饼crepe煎饼热饼薄烤饼pancake厚松饼pikelet/hotcake墨西哥面饼tortillas曲奇cookies慕斯慕思mousse布甸布丁pudding司康比司吉scones舒芙蕾souffles洋芋块hashbrown英式松饼玛芬面包englishmuffin松糕玛芬americanmuffin格子松饼waffle蕃茄酱:ketchup水蜜桃罐头:peachesinsyrup切片水蜜桃罐头:slicedpeachesinsyrup综合水果罐头:cocktailfruitinsyrup苏打饼干:saltinecrackers白

13、醋:ricevinegar(工研醋)乌醋:blackvinggar辣椒酱:chilisauce牛头牌沙荼酱:bullheadbarbecuesauce/Chinesebarbecuesauce抹荼粉:greenteapowder馄钝皮:wontonwrapper/wontonskins水饺皮:dumplingwrapper/dumplingskins/gyozawrapper.春卷皮:springrollwrapper,eggrollwrapper.黑木耳:driedblackfungus烧海苔:roastedseaweedsushinori虾米:driedshrimp咸蛋黄:saltedeg

14、gyolk杏桃果胶apricotglaze姜粉gingerpowder耐烤巧克力豆chocbits(澳洲的英文名)/chocolatechips(美国、加拿大的英文名?)洋梨pear杏桃apricot无花果乾driedfig手指饼乾spongefingers/ladyfingers/savoiardi(义大利名)蕃茄酱tomatosauce(普通甜的)蕃茄酱tomatopaste(义大利料理用的)白醋whitevinegar(西洋料理用的)豆办酱chillibeansauceXO酱XOsauce桂圆driedlongan黑木耳blackfungus/woodearfungus烧海苔toaste

15、dnoriseaweed板海苔noriseaweed/driedsealaver南乳fermentedredbeancurd杂粮预拌粉multi-grainflour威化饼乾waferbiscuit幼糖castersugar软化牛油softbutter面粉plainflour玉米粉(太白粉)cornflour自发面粉self-raisingflour乾椰丝dessicatedcoconut葡萄乾driedcurrant糖份混合物icingsugarmixtureoriginal:面粉中筋面粉Plainflour/all-purposeflour低筋面粉低根粉cakeflour/softflou

16、r/weakflour/lowproteinflour高筋面粉筋面根面高根粉glutenflour/strongflour/breadflour/bakersflour/highproteinflour全麦面粉wholewheatflour澄面粉澄粉澄面non-glutinousflour/wheatflour/wheatstarch自发面粉self-raisingflour粗玉米豆粉polenta/yellowcornmeal粟粉粟米粉玉米粉玉米淀粉cornflour/cornstarch生粉太白粉地瓜粉potatostarch/potatoflour树薯粉木薯粉茨粉菱粉泰国生粉太白粉地瓜粉

17、Tapiocastarch/tapiocaflour蕃薯粉地瓜粉sweetpotatoflour马蹄粉waterchestnutflour葛粉arrowrootflour臭粉胺粉阿摩尼亚粉嗅粉powderedbakingammonia/carbonateofammonia/ammoniabicarbonate/ammoniacarbonate/hartshorn发粉泡打粉泡大粉速发粉蛋糕发粉bakingpowder苏打粉小苏打梳打粉小梳打食粉重曹bakingsoda/bicarbofsoda塔塔粉他他粉creamoftartar卡士达粉蛋黄粉吉士粉吉时粉custardpowder卡士达克林姆奶

18、皇馅蛋奶馅custard/pastrycream蛋白粉eggwhitepowder？粘米粉黏米粉在来米粉在莱米粉再来米粉riceflour糕仔粉cookedriceflour糯米粉glutinousriceflour/sweetriceflour凤片粉熟糯米粉糕粉加工糕粉friedsweetriceflour/friedglutinousriceflour绿豆粉mungbeanflour/tepunghunkwee小麦胚芽麦芽粉wheatgerm小麦蛋白面筋粉wheatgluten硷水(木见)水alkalinewaterlyewaterpotassiumcarbonate白矾alum硼砂bor

19、ax石膏gypsum酵母酒饼yeastiburoti面包面饱bread土司面包吐司toast面包糠面包屑breadcrumbs香草豆香草荚香草片香子兰荚vanillabeanvanillapod香草精云尼拉香精凡尼拉香精vanillaextractvanillaessence香草粉vanillapowder班兰粉香兰粉groundpandangroundscrewpineleavesserbokdaunpandan班兰精香兰精pandanpastepastapandan玫瑰露玫瑰露精rosewaterrosewateressenceessence杏仁粉almondflouralmondmiea

20、l皮屑gratedzestgratedrind海苔粉groundseaweed黑蔗糖浆糖蜜甘蔗糖蜜molasses金黄糖浆goldensyrup枫糖浆枫树糖浆枫糖maplesyrup玉米糖浆cornsyrupkarosyrup葡萄糖浆glucosesyrup麦芽糖浆barleymaltsyrupmaltsyrup麦芽糖maltosemaltsugar焦糖carmael果糖fructos乳糖lactose转化糖invertsugar日式糙米糖浆amazake绵花糖霜marshmallowcreamcream冰糖sugar椰糖爪哇红糖palmsugargulamalacca黄砂糖brownsuga

21、r红糖？黑糖？darkbrownsugar红糖？黑糖？muscovadosugar金砂糖？demerarasugar原蔗糖rawsugarrawcanesugarunrefinedcanesugar白砂糖粗砂糖whitesugarrefinedsugarrefinedcanesugarcoarsegranulatedsugar细砂糖幼砂糖castorsugar糖粉icingsugarconfectionerssugar糖霜点缀霜icingfrosting蜜叶糖甜叶菊steviahoneyleaf代糖阿斯巴甜aspartamesweetenersugarsubstitute牛油忌廉butterc

22、ream什色糖珠巧克力米朱古力米chocolatevermicelli巧克力削朱古力削chocolatecurls巧克力珠朱古力珠chocbitschocolatechips椰丝椰茸椰子粉desiccatedcoconutshreddedcoconut凉粉仙草grassjelly果子冻果冻粉(口者)喱jelly鱼胶粉吉利丁明胶gelatinesheetspowderedgelatine大菜大菜丝菜燕燕菜精洋菜洋菜粉琼脂agaragarpowder食用色素foodcolouring牛油奶油butter玛珈琳玛琪琳乳玛琳雅玛琳人造奶油菜油margarine起酥油起酥玛琪琳pastrymargari

23、ne/oleomargarine猪油白油大油板油?lard/cookingfat酥油雪白奶油shortening硬化椰子油copha烤油？dripping淡忌廉lightcreamcoffeecreamtablecream鲜奶油忌廉鲜忌廉creamwhippingcream包括1lightwhippingcream2heavywhippingcreamheavycreamthickenedcream3doublecreampurecream酸奶油酸忌廉酸奶酪？酸乳酪？sourcream酸奶buttermilk牛奶鲜奶鲜乳milk奶粉powderedmilk/milkpowder花奶淡奶奶水蒸发

24、奶蒸发奶水evaporatedmilk炼奶condensedmilksweetenedcondensedmilk起士起司芝士乳酪奶酪乾酪乳饼cheese起司粉powderedcheese奶油起司芝士忌廉奶油乳酪凝脂乳酪creamcheese玛斯卡波尼起司马司卡膨起司马斯卡波涅起司义大利乳酪mascarponecheese优格乳果酸奶酪？酸乳酪？yoghurt优酪乳yoghurtdrinkdrinkingyoghurt黄豆soybean红豆redbeanadzukibean红豆沙乌豆沙redbeanpaste绿豆mungbean绿豆片splitmungbean薏米pearlbarley沙莪粒西米

25、小茨丸pearlsagopearltapioca莲藕lotusroot莲蓉lotuspaste红枣chinesereddates蜜枣preservedreddates枣泥reddatepaste龙眼乾龙眼肉桂圆圆肉driedlongan葡萄乾raisin柿饼driedpersimmon桃脯driedpeach杏脯driedapricot苹果脯苹果乾driedapple陈皮driedorangepeeldriedtangerinepeel百合driedlilybulb蜜渍樱桃露桃车梨子glacecherrycandiedcherry蜜渍凤梨glacepineapplecandiedpineapp

26、le腰子豆腰果腰果仁介寿果cashewnut花生peanut瓜子南瓜子pepitas/driedpumpkinseeds崧子松子仁pinenut栗子chestnut栗蓉chestnutpuree/chestnutpaste核桃核桃仁合桃胡桃walnut杏仁杏仁片扁桃almond北杏苦杏仁apricotkernel/chinesealmond/bitteralmond南杏apricotkernel榛果榛仁hazelnut/filbert/cobnut开心果阿月浑子pistachio坚果澳洲坚果夏威夷果澳洲胡桃澳洲栗澳洲核桃昆士兰龙眼昆士兰栗macadamia/californianut山胡桃胡桃

27、pecan石鼓仔马加拉油桐子candlenut/buahkeras白果银杏ginkgonut槟榔betel芝麻sesameseed莲子lotusseed罂粟子poppyseed亚答子atapseed法式吐司frenchtoast裸麦面包ryebread派批pie塔挞tart冻派冻批creampie蛋塔eggtart/custardtart法式蛋塔quichelorraine戚风蛋糕chiffoncake海绵蛋糕spongecake泡芙chouxpastry/puff玛琳焗蛋泡meringue蛋蜜乳eggnog可丽饼crepe煎饼热饼薄烤饼pancake厚松饼pikelet/hotcake墨西哥

28、面饼tortillas曲奇cookies慕斯慕思mousse布甸布丁pudding司康比司吉scones舒芙蕾souffles洋芋块hashbrown英式松饼玛芬面包englishmuffin松糕玛芬americanmuffin格子松饼waffle蕃茄酱:ketchup水蜜桃罐头:peachesinsyrup切片水蜜桃罐头:slicedpeachesinsyrup综合水果罐头:cocktailfruitinsyrup苏打饼干:saltinecrackers白醋:ricevinegar(工研醋)乌醋:blackvinggar辣椒酱:chilisauce牛头牌沙荼酱:bullheadbarbecu

29、esauce/Chinesebarbecuesauce抹荼粉:greenteapowder馄钝皮:wontonwrapper/wontonskins水饺皮:dumplingwrapper/dumplingskins/gyozawrapper.春卷皮:springrollwrapper,eggrollwrapper.黑木耳:driedblackfungus烧海苔:roastedseaweedsushinori虾米:driedshrimp咸蛋黄:saltedeggyolk杏桃果胶apricotglaze姜粉gingerpowder耐烤巧克力豆chocbits(澳洲的英文名)/chocolatechips(美国、加拿大的英文名?)洋梨pear杏桃aprico