高考北京卷英语答案.docx

1、高考北京卷英语答案2016高考北京卷英语答案【篇一：2016年高考北京英语试题及答案】6年普通高等学校全国统一考试（北京卷） 英语 本试卷共16页， 共150分。考试时间为120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。 1.what does the man want to b

2、orrow? a.a pencil. b.an eraser. c.a pen. 2.what is the woman doing now? a.eating. b.going home. c.having group study. 3.what does the man have for earthquake preparation? a.a candle. b.a radio. c.a flashlight. 4.where does the conversation most probably take place? a.in a bank. b. in a hotel.c.in a

3、store. 5.where will the man go for his holiday? a.brazil. b.denmark. c.greece. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.when does the supermarket close on sundays? a.at 5:00 pm.b.at 7:00 pm. c.

4、 at 8:00 pm. 7.what have the two speakers decided to do now? a.go shopping. b.take a walk. c.have dinner听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8.why does the man make the call? a.to make a booking. b.to make a suggestion. c.to make an appointment. 9.when will the man return from london? a.on march 10. b. on march 12. c. o

5、n march 22. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.what is the possible between the two speakers ? a.headmaster and teacher. b.manager and customer. c.boss and clerk. 11.on which of following days will woman work? a.wednesday. b. saturday.c. sunday. 12.how often will the woman have on-the-job training? a. once a week

6、.b. once a month.c. once a year. 听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。 13.what is the speaker mainly talking about? a.course materials. b. after-school activities. c. changes in the timetable. 14.what will the first class be today? a.english. b.history. c.art. 15.which group will meet on friday? a.the debating group. b

7、.the handball group. c.the music group. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面一段对话，完成第16至第20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将 有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分） 第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从每题所给的 abcd 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：its so nice to hear from her again _,we last met more th

8、an thirty years ago. a. whats more b.thats to say c.in other words d.believe it or not 答案是d。 a.worksb.has workedc.was workingd.would work 22.i live next door to a couple children often make a lot of noise. a.whoseb.whyc.whered.which 23.excuse me,which movie are you waiting for? the new star warsa.wa

9、itedb.waitc.would be waitingd.have been waiting you can do helps. a.howeverb.whoeverc.whateverd.wherever ll try to finish it at the weekend. a.readb.have readc.am readingd.will read ，d better keep this card at hand. a. madeb. makec. makingd. to make s in his nineties. a.as long asb.as ifc. even thou

10、ghd.in case 28._ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now. a. orderingb. to order c. having ordered d. ordered 29. the most pleasant thing of the rainy season is _ one can be entirely dust. a. what b. that c. whether d. why 30. the students have been working hard on their lesso

11、ns and their efforts_ success in the end. a. rewardedb. were rewarded c. will reward d. will be rewarded 31. i love the weekend,because i_ get up early on saturdays and sundays. a. needntb. mustnt c. wouldntd. shouldnt 32. newly-built wooden cottages line the street, _ the old town into a dreamland.

12、 a. turn b. turning c. to turn d. turned 33. i really enjoy listening to music _ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day. a. becauseb.before c. unless d. until 34. why didnt you tell me about your trouble last week? if you _ me, i could have helped. a. toldb. had told c.

13、 were to tell d. would tell 35. i am not afraid of tomorrow, _ i have seen yesterday and i love today. a. sob. and ，c. ford. but 第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意，从每题所给的 a、b、c、d 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项 涂黑。 a race against death it was a cold january in 1925 in north alaska. the town was

14、 cut off from the rest of the world due to heavy snow. on the 20th of that month, dr.welch deadly infectious(传染的if it struck the town. dr.welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick. come by ship. cars and horses couldnt travel on the roads. jet airplanes and big t

15、rucks didnt exist yet. 26, billy and three other children had died. twemty more were nomes town officials came up with they would have the medicine sent by from anchorage to nenana. from there, dogeled(狗拉雪橇)driversknown as “mushers”would接力). the race began on january 27. the first musher, shannon, p

16、icked up the medicine from the face was black from the extreme cold. on january 31， a musher named seppala had to part of the journey. norton sound was covered with ice,which could sometimes break up without warning.if that happened,seppala might fall into the icy water ,and so would the sick childr

17、en of nome.but seppala made it across. a huge snowstorm hit on february 1.amusher named kaasen had to brave this storm.at one point,huge piles of sonw blocked .he had to leave the trail (雪橇痕迹)to get around was balto,kaasen【篇二：2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试 英语(北京卷)参考答案】 第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共

18、7.5 分） 1. a 2. b 3. c 4. b 5. a 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 6. a 7. b 8. a 9. c 10. c 11. b 12. b13. c 14. a 15. c 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 每小题1.5分。如果出现拼写错误不计分；出现大小写、单复数错误扣0.5分；如每小题超过一个词不计分。 16. 1211/12-11/twelve-eleven/twelve-eleven/twelve-eleven/twelve-eleven 17. hogarth/hogarth18. taxi 19. tower/tower

19、20. outside 第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分） 第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 21.c 22. a 23.d 24. c 25. b 26. d 27. c 28. d 29. b 30. d 31. a 32. b 33. a 34. b 35. c 第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分） 36. a37. b 38. d 39. c 40. b41. c 42. d43. a 44. b 45. a 46. c 47. d48. c 49. d 50. c 51. a 52. b53. a 54. d 55.

20、 b 第三部分：阅读理解 （共两节，20 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 56. b 57. a 58. c 59. b 60. a 61. d 62. a 63. d 64. b 65. d66. c 67. b 68. a 69. d 70. c 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分。共 10 分） 71. f72. c 73. a 74. e 75. g 第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35 分） 第一节（15分） dear jim, its great to hear from you. i feel proud knowing your interest i

21、n chinese history. as for my favorite figure in chinese history, it must be wei yuan, a great thinker in the late qing dynasty. he, in his book, haiguotuzhi(maps and records of the world), introduced modern technologies and ideas to china. that opened our eyes to the world. in fact, he inspires me t

22、o major in english in college to be a bridge between china and the world. interested in knowing more? i can find you some books! just let me know. cheers! yours, li hua 第二节 （ 20 分） 一、内容要点： 1. 获知信息 2. 制作 3. 分发4. 演讲 二、 one possible version: a week before earth day, posters were put up around our schoo

23、l, calling upon us to join in the actions for a greener earth. our class came up with the idea to make better use of used materials. we brought to our classroom worn-out clothes, pieces of cardboard and empty plastic bottles, and turned those intodolls, handbags, issue boxes and small vases. that we

24、ekend, we went to a nearby neighborhood and gave them away to the people there. all were very happy with those unexpected gifts, especially little kids and elderly people. we did so well that we were invited to share our idea and experience with all the students of our school. we are very proud of o

25、urselves and believe we can do more for a better world.【篇三：2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(北京卷)(解析版)】共16页，共150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 试题总评： 从整体上看难度略有提升，过渡较平稳。试题重点突出，命题思路清晰，重视对思维能力和全面文化素质的考查，强调交际运用。整套试卷很好地体现了语言教学的特色：既融合语言及情感、又兼顾知识与能力。 一、语法部分难度适中，注重基础知识的考查。考点分布：时态与语态（4道），非谓语动词（3

26、道），从句（5道），虚拟语气、情态动词、并列连词（各1道）。 二、阅读部分题材丰富，话题较贴近生活。从完形、阅读到七选五，关注社会、自然以及自我价值的实现。篇幅难度与2015年北京高考基本持平，阅读题目重视细节题目的考查。阅读d篇是一篇议论文，篇幅较长。文章论述了大学在培养学生自主性和认同感方面的重要性，文章有一定的难度，尤其是第70题文章结构题。通过第四段的“equally important”及第五段段首的“moreover”等逻辑词可推知文章结构。 三、应用文题材新颖，综合考查了考生的日常积累能力。谈及人物的贡献和对自己的影响时，考生有可能会遇到大量的词汇障碍，故难度较去年明显提升。 四

27、、情景作文话题较为常规，整体难度适中。“地球日”系列活动属于保护环境的题裁内容，对此考生并不陌生。 第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分） 第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从每题所给的 a、b、c、d 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：its so nice to hear from her again _, we last met more than thirty years ago. a. whats more c. in other words21. jack _ in the lab when the power

28、cut occurred. a. works 【答案】cb. has workedc. was working d. would work 考点：考查时态 【名师点睛】 一、过去进行时的构成：was/were+动词的现在分词(-ing) 二、过去进行时的用法： 1. 表示在过去某时刻正在进行或发生的动作，通常与表过去的时间状语连用。 例如：at this moment yesterday, i was packing for camp. 2. 表移动的动词，如come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return等词的过去进行时，可以表示过去将要发生的动作。

29、 例如：she told me that she was going to hainan for her holiday. 3. 在含有时间状语从句的复合句中，表示一个过去的动作发生时或发生之后，另一个动作正在进行。 例如：it was raining when they left the station. when i got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining. 4. 在叙述或描写过去的事情时，过去进行时经常与其他过去时态，特别是一般过去时连用。但是过去进行时往往表示背景。 例如：one night, he was typing

30、in his study. suddenly, a man broke into his house and cut off the electricity. 22. i live next door to a couple _ children often make a lot of noise. a. whose 【答案】a 【解析】 试题分析：题目考查定语从句的关系词。a couple是先行词，这对夫妻的孩子很吵，children和couple是所属关系，故用whose作定语，whose children相当于the children of whom，故 b. whyc. whered.

31、 which选a。 考点：考查定语从句 【名师点睛】 定语从句的关系词分为关系代词（who, whom, whose, that, which, as等）和关系副词（when, where, why等）。 1. 关系代词所代替的先行词是表示人或物的名词或代词，并在从句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系副词可代替的先行词是表示时间、地点或理由等的名词，在从句中作状语。 例如：an architect is a person who / that designs houses and buildings. the city where / in which i was born is on the new railway line. 2. 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。注意：关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时，可省略（非限制性定语从句中不可省略）。 例如：i find it difficult to cooperate with those who always stick to their own opinions. i find it difficult to cooperate with the one who al