1、精品学年高一英语下学期第十六周半月考试题新人教版新版2019学年高一英语下学期第十六周半月考试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)(第24套)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will the woman do tonight?A.Write a report. B.Go to a party. C.Do her housework.2.when will the speake
2、rs go on holiday?A.In June. B.In July. C.In September.3.How long is the museum open on weekdays?A.6 hours. B.7 hours. C.8 hours.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A trip. B.A coin. C.A hobby.5.Where will the man stay at 5:00?A.At home. B.At his office.C.At the train station.第二节(共15小题;每小题
3、1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.What will the woman have to do tomorrow?A.Write a paper. B.Repair the mans computer. C.Hand in her paper.7.What is the woman most likely to be?A.A comp
4、uter programmer. B.A secretary. C.A student.听第7段材料,回答第8 至9题。8.Where is the man?A.In a shop. B.In a radio station. C.In a TV workshop.9.What does the man think of what the woman has done?A.Correct. B.Scary. C.Dangerous.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.What will Billy Carr do next month?A.Leave his company. B.Get
5、married. C.Join a club.11.Where did Billy meet his girlfriend?A.In a computer company. B.At a sports club. C.In a course about Mars.12.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Club members. B.Husband and wife. C.Boyfriend and girlfriend.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Where are the speakers?A.At a cinema
6、. B.At a theatre. C.At a school.14.Why wont the man join the Poetry Club?A.He knows nothing about poetry. B.He cant party all the time. C.He has no friends there.15.What is the man interested in?A.The Guitar. B.Movies. C.Books.16.What are the speakers mainly discussing?A.What hobbies they have . B.W
7、hat movie they will watch. C.Which club they should join.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.What is the speaker?A.A tour guide. B.A zoo keeper. C.A teacher.18.When will the special tour start?A.At 12:30 p.m. B.At 11:00 a.m. C.At 9:00 a.m.19.Where will the students be taken to first?A.The zoos information centre.
8、B.The insect house. C.The entrance.20.What will take place at 4:00?A.A zoo shop will give out toys. B.Workers will feed the elephants. C.Visitors will make sandwiches.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFarming was once the chief way of life in n
9、early every country. People cannot live without food, and nearly all their food comes from crops and animals raised on farms. Many other materials such as cotton and wool also come from plants and animals raised on farms. Not many people farm for a living any more, but farming remains the most impor
10、tant work in the world at present.Before the nineteenth century, the typical American family lived on a small farm. They raised pigs, cattle, sheep, chickens, and planted corn, beans, fruits, garden vegetables, rice, and wheat. Everyone worked long and hard, but the results were often poor. Families
11、 harvested just enough food for themselves. This situation began to change during the last half of the 1800s and it changed remarkably(明显地)in the following century. Scientific methods and labor-saving machinery have made farming increasingly productive in the US. The development of improved plant va
12、rieties and chemical fertilizers(肥料)has helped double and even triple(三倍)the production of some major crops. More scientific animal care and animal raising have helped increase the amount of meat and other products animals produce. At the same time, the use of tractors and other modern farm equipmen
13、t has sharply reduced the need for farm labor. As farming has become less important as a way of life in the United States, it has become more important as a source which offers materials to industry. Todays successful farmers are experts not just in agriculture but also in accounting(会计), marketing
14、and finance(金融). Farms that are not run in a similar way have great difficulty competing.21.We are told in the first paragraph about _.A. the history of farming.B. the importance of farming.C. the development of farming.D. the changes of farming.22. Which of the following describes American farming
15、before the 19th century?A. Farmers didnt work hard on their farms.B. Farmers used tractors to help them.C. Farming was the main way of living for most people.D. Farmers could supply materials to industry.23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Traditional American farming.B. Th
16、e increase in the number of crops in the US.C. Modern farming methods.D. American farmershard work.BSome 3,000 years ago, farmers in eastern China started to grow the soybean. In 1765, the first soybeans were planted in North America, and today the soybean takes up more US cropland than wheat. In Br
17、azil, where it spreads even more rapidly, the soybean is invading the Amazon rainforest.Soybeans are second in the US crops only to corn(玉米), and first in both Brazil and Argentina. Growing nearly six million tons per year to satisfy global demand(需求)for soybeans is really a challenge. Although the
18、amount of cropland in the US devoted to corn has remained unchanged since 1950, that devoted to soybeans has expanded rapidly. So stopping the clearing of the Amazon rainforest while still meeting the growing demand for soybeans is considered a big problem.The Amazon rainforest is one of the richest
19、 sources of biological diversity(生物多样性)for both plants and animals in the world. It also recycles rainfall from coastal areas to drier inland ones, enabling agriculture to be carried out all over Brazil. And it also stores a large amount of carbon. For each of these facts the Amazon rainforest is ob
20、viously of great importance, but it is the release of carbon that most directly affects the entire world. More and more carbon is being released into the atmosphere as the rainforest is destroyed, helping to drive climate change. Although the deforestation(森林砍伐)is occurring within Brazil, it is the
21、worldwide growth in demand for meat, milk, and eggs that is encouraging it. Saving the Amazon rainforest will mean moving down the food chain, eating less meat, and lessening the growth in demand for soybeans.24. We learn from the passage that soybeans _. A. are the leading agricultural product in B
22、razil B. are planted more than corn in America C. were first planted in North AmericaD. take up the most cropland in the US25. Which of the following is leading to the deforestation of the Amazon rainforest in Brazil? A. The increasing population of Brazil.B. The release of large amounts of carbon.C
23、. The increasing demand for meat, milk and eggs.D. The increasing inland agriculture.26. What does the author mean with the underlined phrase moving down the food chain? A. People should eat more meat. B. People should eat more vegetables.C. The food chain should be changed.D. Demand for soybeans sh
24、ould be reduced.27. What would be the best title for the passage? A. How to Protect the Amazon Rainforest in BrazilB. The Increasing Worldwide Demand for SoybeansC. Why Deforestation is Occurring in the Amazon RainforestD. Growing Demand for Soybeans Threatens the Amazon RainforesCJeff Leedy is quic
25、kly becoming one of the top humorous artists in America. Through outdoor art shows, gallery reports and the recent licensing of his images to be used on products, he is building a national reputation. One of Leedys life goals is to spread laughter around the world. Many people come to enjoy and buy
26、his works for they are fun-loving too. Therefore, Leedy and Elaine, his wife and business partner, chose self-publishing to keep that special connection in 1988. Leedy introduced his now-famed “Demando Cat” at the Sausalito Arts Festival. Leedy self-published a lot of open and limited edition prints
27、, including his best-selling, “Counsel Approaching the Bench”.Soon he began to devote more of himself to his fine art, and Leedys humor was out in the open. Now his humor has become a topic of great public interest. “After I have an idea thats really funny and true, I make up the scene and the chara
28、cters in my mind. Then, I promise myself two things: first, I will try to make each piece as artistically satisfying as I can, and second, to have as much fun as I can. Then, it happens. My art is me,” Leedy said in an interview.Born in New York, Leedy was admitted at the age of 12 by the Art Studen
29、ts League in New York City. In 1987, the NY Society of Illustrators (NYSI) chose Leedy to receive their “Gold Funny Bone”, one of the three awarded out of a field of 3,300 people. In the future, Leedy hopes to paint murals(壁画)in public spaces. “Imagine yourself coming into a hospital, a railway stat
30、ion or other public buildings and there is a work of art on the huge wall that absolutely makes you laugh,” Leedy said.28. According to the passage, Jeff Leedy _.A. is the most famous humorous artist in the world B. self-publishes his works to support his familyC. tries to amuse people in a humorous
31、 wayD. was the only person who was awarded by NYSI in 198729. Jeff Leedy achieved national fame in America mainly by _.A. taking part in art or art-related activitiesB. self-publishing many best-selling worksC. winning a lot of awards in America D. drawing many murals on walls30. What do the underlined words in the third paragraph mean? A. Leedys humor was not easy to understand.B. Leedys humor was criticized by many people.C. More people started to hear about Leedys humor.D. Leedy was going to spend more time on his fine art.31.75. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. Leedy has sp
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