1、高中英语主谓一致专项练习题及答案高中英语主谓一致专项练习题1ntirfthearea_coeeithgrntrees.Abutevenypentfthetres_eenlatd. A.are;hve.s;ha.i;haveDre;has2Thumbeoftacersinourclge_reaticreasdlastrm.nmberofeachrsnthischool_romthecountrys. Aws;is.was;aeC.were;reD.ere;is 3Wht_hepulatioofChina?One-thdothepopulato_wokersher.A.i;re.are;arCis
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6、astnigh. A.isB.aeC.weeD.was20.imbinghill_orthelohealth.A.isBareC.ere.b1. Noteteaceruthstudns_xited. A.is Bhs .are D.av22Thijudnthesami_ocareofysomeedicateas.istakenB.areingtkeC.aretakingD.ibeigtaken 3AsIvemeetngtfour,tenminuts_alltatIcansparotalithu. A.a B.ws .is Dwee2.Eachnandeahma_askeohelphehefre
7、brkout. .s.aC.areDwere25.Ab60prcenfheunts_fomthesuth;testofthm_fomheortandforegnountries. A.e;sBi;isC.i;arD.re;ae答案及部分解析:5CBABC-10BBCB115AAB16-0DB21-5CBD 1.“分数或百分数+oe+名词或代词”作主语时,谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于名词或代词的单、复数形式。2.“thenubero+名词”作主语,谓语动词常用单数形式。“aer名词”作主语,谓语动词常用复数形式。.“分数或百分数+otpoulan”作主语,谓语动词常用复数形式。4.or,ithe
8、.or,nitr.nor,ntoly.butlso等(关联)连词连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的数按“就近原则”处理。注意:即使在疑问句中,动词的数也应与最近的主语保持一致。asllas连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的数应与前一主语保持一致。5.wt引导的名词性从句作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。但当作表语的名词为复数,或wat从句是一个具有复数意义的并列结构时,谓语动词常用复数形式如:WhIayanthinkarenobusiessoyors.在“ono+复数名词+定语从句”的结构中,定语从句中谓语动词常用复数;在te(onl)oneof+复数名词定语从句”的结构中,定语从句中谓语动词常用单数。
9、.maya+单数名词,morehanon+单数名词”作主语,尽管从意义上看是复数,但谓语常用单数形式。9.通常情况下,由ad或ohad连接两个单数形式的名词(词组)作主语时,谓语动词常用复数形式。当并列主语在意义上指同一人、一物、同一事或同一概念时,谓语动词则常用单数形式。0.第一句的hefm应理解为“她的家庭”;第二句中的hefamly应理解为“她一家人”。12.当主语后有togeherwih,but,rathethn,incling等引导的词组时,谓语动词的数由主语的数来决定。13.表示度量、时间等的复数名词作主语时,往往把其看作一个整体,谓语动词采用单数形式。16.第一空前eac作同位语
10、,不影响谓语动词的数;第二空ach为主语部分的中心词,谓语动词应用单数形式。1.Therbe句型中,谓语动词的数按“就近原则”处理。2非谓语动词短语作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。2.Timandiewat(s)foron.时不待人。22.“t形容词-ing形式/-ed分词”作主语表示“一类人”时,谓语动词常用复数形式。再者,此处应用被动语态。24.题干为倒装结构。airftrosrs为主语部分的中心词,谓语动词应用单数形式。2.ech.each.,e.ever.或n.no.连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。2.“tersof+名词”作主语时,谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于of后面的名词
11、或代词的单、复数形式。27.本题考查的主谓一致的内容与上一题相同,从句子的语境判断,应当用现在完成时。28.Amn指yhep为复数形式。是主动语态。9.本句为倒装句。主语是aveshgilwithtobrghtyes.核心主语是avryshygirl,为单数,全句为过去时。30.全句的核心主语是MrBuh,为单数,全句为将来时。3.运用就近原则,谓语动词和主语thestdnt一致,此处为主系表结构,用be动词。32主语teniutes表示时间,被视为一个整体,为单数形式。全句是现在时。33本句核心主语是land,为单数形式,同时注意分数的表达形式。单选题.Marx began to lernu
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