译林牛津版小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题及解析.docx

1、译林牛津版小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题及解析译林牛津版小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题及答案【分析】一、阅读理解1阅读理解认真阅读表格内容，选出正确的答案Alices invitationWelcome to Alices birthday party!Time: 3:30pmDate: Saturday, Feb 7thPlace: Flat 15A Shanghai RoadTelephone: 87262533（1） Alice Robert is going to have a _ party.A. Teachers Day B. classmate C. birthday（2） The

2、party starts( 开始 ) at _.A. four thirty in the morning B. five thirty tomorrow C. three thirty in the afternoon（3） If you cant find the place, you can _.A. call your mother B. go home C. call Alice（4） Alice wont _ at the party.A. eat dumplings B. have some fun C. get gifts（5） You will _ at the party.

3、A. play football B. watch cartoons C. play cards【答案】 （1） C（2） C（3） C（4） A（5） B【分析】 【剖析】表格粗心：介绍爱丽丝的诞辰派对邀请函。（1）依据 Welcome to Alices birthday party! 可知爱丽丝将举行诞辰派对，应选（2）依据 Time 3:30pm 可知派对开始的时间是下午的三点半。应选 C。（3）依据 Telephone: 87262533 可知假如找不到地点，能够打电话给爱丽丝，应选（4）依据 With snacks, fruit and drinks 可知爱丽丝不吃水饺，应选 A。

4、C。C。（5）依据 Play with toys, watch cartoons and play chess 可知在晚会上你将观看卡通片，应选B。【评论】考察对表格的掌握和细节的鉴别能力。答题时，紧扣表格中的重点词，做出正确选择。2阅读理解阅读理解Hi, Im Sally. I live in Canada. I hear there are many interesting places in China. I plan to go to Beijing, Hangzhou and Xian next month by plane. Beijing is the capital of Ch

5、ina. The Great Wall is in Beijing. Its very long. The West Lake is in Hangzhou. Hangzhou is in Zhejiang Province. I hear it is very beautiful. Xian is in Shaanxi. The terracotta army is in there. It is very famous.（1） Where does Sally live?A. She lives in America. B. She lives in Canada. C. She live

6、s in China.（2） How does Sally go?A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By subway.（3） Where does Sally want to go in China?A. Beijing. B. Hangzhou and Xian. C. B and C.（4） What is the capital of China?A. Hangzhou. B. Beijing. C. Xian.（5） Where is the terracotta army?A. Xian. B. Beijing. C. Hangzhou.【答案】 （ 1） B（

7、2） A（3） C（4） B（5） A【分析】 【剖析】粗心：叙述主人公Sally 下月打算去中国旅行的计划。（1）依据 Hi, Im Sally. I live in Canada. 可知主人公 Sally 住在加拿大。应选 B。（2）依据 I plan to go to Beijing, Hangzhou and Xian next month by plane.可知主人公 Sally 坐飞机去那边。应选 A。（3）依据 I plan to go to Beijing, Hangzhou and Xian next month by plane.可知主人公打算去北京，杭州和西安下个月。应选

8、C。（4）依据 Beijing is the capital of China. 可知北京是中国的国都。应选B。（5）依据 I hear it is very beautiful. Xian is in Shaanxi. The terracotta army is in there. 可知terracotta 在陕西西安。应选 A。【评论】考察阅读理解。第一通读全文，理解粗心。其次阅读问题，依据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。3阅读理解依据短文内容及中文提示，达成以下句子Everyone has his or her hobbies. But everyone has different hob

9、bies. Maybe someone likes collecting things, such as stamps, old coins, shelves and so on. Someone likes drawing. Someone likes dancing. Someone likes reading. Everybody chooses different hobbies.I like singing best. It is good for me. I often sing with my friends together. When I sing, I am veryexc

10、ited. Maybe I will be a famous singer in the future.（1）每一个人都有不一样的喜好Everyone has _hobbies.（2）有的人喜爱采集邮票Someone likes_（3）阅读是很好的业余喜好_is a good hobby.（4）或许未来我会成为一位有名的歌手Maybe I will be a_singer in the future.【答案】 （1） different（2） collecting stamps（3） Reading（4） famous【分析】 【剖析】粗心：叙述个人不一样喜好的内容。（1）依据 Everyon

11、e has his or her hobbies. 可知每一个人都有不一样的喜好。形容词 different 表达不一样的。故填写 different 。（2）依据 Maybe someone likes collecting things, such as stamps 可知某人喜爱采集邮票。collecting stamps 表达集邮。故填写 collecting stamps 。（3）依据 Someone likes reading.可知阅读 reading 。故填写 reading。（4）依据 Maybe I will be a famous singer in the future.

12、 可知主人公成为一名有名的歌手。famous 有名的。故填写 famous 。【评论】考察阅读理解。第一通读全文，理解粗心。其次阅读问题，依据题干信息找出有关句进行选择。4阅读理解判断句子正误。Mr Lee was a rich man One day he bought a very expensive (昂贵的 )bedHe wanted toshow off( 夸耀 )his bed But nobody could see it because it was in his bedroom He was unhappy that he could not show off his bed

13、， so he pretended( 假装 )to be sick and stayed in bedAll his friends and relatives came to his room to see him They liked the bed very much.Mr.Lee was very happy so he stayed in bed for a few more days His relatives were very worried Then Mr Lees cousin came to visit him When he got into the room ， he

14、 took off his shoesHe sat with his legs crossed so that he could show off his new socksMr Lee saw this andasked Whats the matter with your feet ， cousin?His cousin smiled and said softly in Mr Lees ear， I have the same problem( 问题 )as you The next day,Mr Lee got out of bed （1） Mr Lee wanted everybod

15、y to see his expensive bed （2） Mr Lee was not really sick （3） Mr Lees relatives were worried about the bed （4） Mr Lees cousin wanted to show off his new shoes （5） The next day,Mr Lee stopped pretending to be sick 【答案】 （1） 1（2） 1（3） 0（4） 1（5） 1【分析】 【剖析】粗心：叙述李先生装病向人夸耀自己大床的故事。（1）依据 He wanted to show of

16、f( 夸耀 )his bed 可知，他的确想要向世人夸耀他的大床。应选正确。（2）依据 He was unhappy that he could not show off his bed， so he pretended( 假装 )to besick and stayed in bed 李先生不高兴由于没法夸耀他的新床所以他成心装病。题干信息切合。应选正确。（3）依据 Mr.Lee was very happy so he stayed in bed for a few more days His relatives were very worried 可知，李先生的家属担忧的是他的身体而不是

17、床。题干信息不符。应选错误。（4）依据 Then Mr Lees cousin came to visit him When he got into the room ， he took off hisshoes 可知，李先生的表兄的确想要夸耀他的新鞋。切合题干。应选正确。（5）依据 The next day,Mr Lee got out of bed 可知，次日李先生就从床上起来不装病了。切合题干信息。应选正确。【评论】考察阅读理解。第一阅读全文，理解粗心。其次阅读问题，依据重点句信息进行正确判断。5阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。Bai Ling was happy yesterday.

18、 Because it was her fathers birthday. She boughtgifts for him. And they took pictures in the park. In the afternoon, they ate delicious food. Bai Ling has a penpal. He is Pat. He lives in the US. Yesterday he came here. He sang and danced. Oh, he also bought gifts. We had a good time.（1） Yesterday i

19、t wasbirthday.A. Bai Lings mothersB. Bai LingsC. Bai Lings fathers（2） Bai Ling boughtfor her father.A. giftsB. booksC. cakes（3） Bai Lingwith her father in the park.A. took picturesB. went fishingC. went boating（4）lives in the US.A. Bai Lings father B. Pat C. Bai Ling（5） In the afternoon, Bai Ling.A.

20、 went shoppingB. watched TVC. ate delicious food【答案】 （1） C（2） A（3） A（4） B（5） C【分析】 【剖析】粗心：介绍主人公白灵昨天一天的活动。（1）依据 Bai Ling was happy yesterday. Because it was her fathers birthday. 可知昨天是主人公白灵父亲的诞辰。应选 C。（2）依据 She boughtgifts for him. 可知白灵给他的爸爸买礼品可知，应选 A。（3）依据 Because it was her fathers birthday. She bou

21、ghtgifts for him. And they took picturesin the park. 可知白灵和父亲在公园里摄影片。应选 A。（4）依据 Bai Ling has a pen pal. He is Pat. He lives in the US. 可知白灵的笔友帕特住在美国。应选 B。（5）依据 In the afternoon, they ate delicious food. 可知下午主人公们吃美味的食品。应选C。【评论】考察阅读理解。第一通读全文，理解粗心。其次阅读问题，依据题干信息找出相关句进行合理的选择。6阅读理解阅读对话，选择正确的答案Peter: Do you

22、 have a brother, John?John: Yes, I do. His name is Mike.Peter: Is he older than you?John: No, he is younger than me. He is three years younger than me. He is 12 years old.Peter: He is shorter than you, isnt he?John: No, he is a little taller than me.Peter: Are his eyes bigger than yours?John: Yes, h

23、is eyes are bigger than mine.Peter: Who loves sports more, you or your brother?John: He does. He is good at playing football.（1） How old is John?A. He is 15 years old. B. He is 12 years old. C. He is 13 years old.（2） Is Mike younger than John?A. Yes, I am. B. No, he isnt. C. Yes, he is.（3） Whose eye

24、s are bigger?A. Johns. B. Mikes. C. Peters.（4） Who loves sports more?A. John.B. Mike.C. Peter.（5） What is Mike good at?A. He is good at football. B. He is good at basketball. C. He is good at swimming.【答案】 （1） A（2） C（3） B（4） B（5） A【分析】 【剖析】粗心：叙述主人公的兄弟麦克的相貌，年纪及喜好。（1）依据 John: No, he is younger than me

25、. He is three years younger than me. He is 12 yearsold. 可知， Mike12 岁，比 John 小 3 岁。所以能够算出 John 应当是 15 岁。应选 A。（2）依据 John: No, he is younger than me. He is three years younger than me. He is 12 yearsold. 可知， Mike 比 John 小三岁。应选 C。（3）依据 John: Yes, his eyes are bigger than mine. 可知， MiKe 的眼睛比 John 的更大。应选B

26、。（4）依据 John: He does. He is good at playing football. 可知， Mike 更善于运动。应选（5）依据 John: He does. He is good at playing football. 可知， Mike 善于踢足球。应选【评论】考察阅读理解。第一阅读全文，理解粗心。其次找出有关句子，依据重点词来进行选择。B。A。7阅读理解读短文，判断以下句子与短文内容能否一致Everyone wants to have good manners, but it is not so easy. We must care about everythin

27、g in life. There is something we should know.First, say hello to people you meet, not only to teachers, but also to your friends and your classmates, and even your neighbors. Second, help others as much as you can. Then everybody will like you. Third, dont laugh at others. That will be impolite and

28、hurt them. Fourth, never ask others about their personal information. If others have something that they cannot say, they will be very embarrassed.Good manners make things easier. They can help people to get on well with each other. When you are nice to people, they will be nice to you.（1） Everyone

29、wants to have good manners, but it is not so easy.（2） It is very important to have good manners.（3） We just take care of ourselves, and everything will be fine.（4） We shouldnt ask others about their personal information.（5） Good manners can help people to get on well with each other.【答案】 （ 1） 1（2） 1

30、（3） 0（4） 1（5） 1【考点】 阅读理解【分析】 【剖析】粗心：短文叙述了礼貌在人生活中的重要性。（ 1）句意：每一个人都想有礼貌，但这其实不简单。依据 Everyone wants to have goodmanners, but it is not so easy. 可知每一个人都想有礼貌，但这其实不简单，故答案为正确。（2）句意：礼貌是特别重要的。依据 Good manners make things easier. 可知礼貌是特别重要的，故答案为正确。（ 3）句意：我们不过照料好自己，全部都会好起来的。依据 Second, help others as muchas you can. Then everybody will like you. 可知尽你所能帮助他人。那么每一个人都会喜爱你的，故答案为错误。（ 4）句意：我们不该当咨询他人的个人信息。依据Fourth, never ask others about theirpersonal information.可知我们不该当咨询他人的个人信息，故答案为正确。（ 5）句意：优秀的礼仪能够令人和平共处。依据Good manners make things easier. They