以o开头的词汇.docx

1、以o开头的词汇最新更新 改革开放reform and opening-up; reform and opening to the outside world改革开放的总设计师chief architect of the reform and opening up policy改革开放和社会主义现代化建设reform and opening and in the modernization drive改革试点pilot reform; reform experimentation; pilot restructuring enterprise盖洛普民意调查Gallup Poll盖帽了great;

2、 excellent; wonderful改名潮name-change boom. (Taiwan has seen a name-change boom amid the current economic crunch, local media reported Monday. 据台湾媒体23日报道，经济不景气，当地人最近兴起改名潮以求转运。)概念车concept car概念商品concept goods 改善农民进城就业环境improve the employment environment for rural workers in cities改善农牧民生产生活条件improve the

3、 living and production conditions of farmers and herdsmen改善缺医少药的状况alleviate the shortage of medical services and medicines改制上市(of an enterprise)get listed on the stock market after being re-organized according the modern corporate system 改革开放和现代化建设的全过程the entire process of reform, opening-up and mod

4、ernization干部队伍革命化、年轻化、知识化、专业化make the ranks of cadres more revolutionary, younger in average age, better educated and professionally more competent 干部下放arrange for cadres to go to work at grassroots units or participate in physical labor 感到不妙I smell a rat. 尴尬，困境，糟糕pretty pass 甘居下游be resigned to back

5、wardness 感情投资investment in human relationships赶时髦follow the fashion; want to be in the swim of things 干细胞 stem cell 感谢款待的信a bread and butter letter (a letter sent as thanks for being treated well as someones guest) 干预intervene (China will impose severe penalties on officials who intervene in governm

6、ent statistical work and manipulate or fake data, said a draft law revision submitted to the top legislature Monday. 全国人大常委会22日审议统计法修订草案，草案规定领导干部如干预统计工作，自行修改统计资料或要求统计机构、人员伪造统计资料等，将受严厉惩罚。)赶超先进 surpass the advanced最新更新 港澳台Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan 港人治港Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong 岗位津贴pos

7、t allowance岗位培训on-the-job training 岗位责任制work post responsibility港务局 port office; harbor authority 高保真音乐hi-fi music高材生top student高层次、全方位的对话high-level and all-directional dialogue 高产优质high yield and high quality 告吹fizzle out; fall through; fail高档食品upmarket food (Recently, the owner of CP Lotus and Sup

8、er Brand Mall announced the launch of its first upmarket food retail brand, Bazaar by Lotus, in Shanghais Xintiandi, the fashion hub and one of the most famous locations in the city. 近日，卜蜂莲花和正大广场宣布在上海新天地创立首个高档食品零售品牌Bazaar by Lotus（莲花集市）。新天地是上海的时尚中心，也是上海最著名的景点之一。)高等教育“211工程” the “211” Project for hig

9、her education 高等教育自学考试 self-study higher education examination高度自治high degree of autonomy 高端产品high-end product高发季节high-occurrence season (Li noted that autumns and winters werehigh-occurrence seasons for the flu, and urged the authorities to improve disease prevention and treatment in order to stop

10、the disease from fast spreading across the country. 李指出，秋冬季是流感的高发季节，他敦促权威部门改进疾病防御和治疗能力，阻止疾病在全国迅速传播。)高发期high-incidence season高分低能 high scores and low abilities高峰 peak time 高峰论坛summit forum 高干high-ranking official; senior cadre高杠杆交易机构highly-leveraged institutions(HLI) 高跟鞋赛跑High heel running (Julia Ple

11、cher, an 18-year-old girl from Berlin, outsprinted 99 rivals to won the citys 100m high heel running. 18岁来自的朱莉娅普莱榭淘汰了99名选手赢得了该城市的高跟鞋赛跑冠军。)高官会Senior Officials Meeting (SOM) 最新更新 搞花架子do something superficial搞活国营大中型企业invigorate large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises告急be in an emergency; report

12、an emergency; ask for emergency help高级报纸/严肃报纸quality paper 高级检察官senior public procurator高级经理人员high-level managerial personnel; senior personnel高级商务师certified business executive; senior business engineer; high-level economist; senior commercialist 高级设备sophisticated equipment 高技术产业化apply high technolo

13、gy to production 高架公路elevated highway; overhead road 高架轻轨elevated railway高姐high-speed train attendant (High-speed train attendants ready for service: The crew on the rail route were selected from numerous applicants and have undergone rigorous training. “高铁”开通在即，“高姐”整装待命：高铁线路上的乘务员都是从无数应聘者中海选出来的，而且已经

14、经过了严格训练。)高精尖技术high-grade, high-precision, advanced technology高举邓小平理论伟大旗帜，全面贯彻“三个代表”重要思想hold high the banner of Deng Xiaoping Theory and carry out the important thoughts of Three Represents高考 college (or university) entrance examination 高考保姆gaokao nanny (In Beijing, gaokao nannies are paid by the day

15、, 300 yuan on average, according to a Beijing domestic service company named Coleclub. 一家叫嘉乐会的北京家政服务公司说，在北京，高考保姆是按日计酬的，平均一天300元。)高考状元top scorer (The University of Hong Kong (HKU) Thursday decided not to accept He Chuanyang, Chongqings top liberal arts scorer who illegally changed his ethnic backgrou

16、nd for extra points in the national college entrance exam, after Peking University rejected him earlier.继北大放弃录取重庆民族身份造假高考文科状元何川洋后，香港大学2日也正式决定不予录取。)高科技板块high-tech sector 高科技作弊hi-tech cheating (China targets hi-tech cheating before Gaokao exam: As millions of Chinese students are doing some last-minut

17、e cramming for the upcoming national college entrance examinations, authorities have launched a crackdown on sales of high-tech devices that might be used to cheat on the tests. 我国在高考前严打高科技作弊：数百万考生在为即将到来的高考进行最后的冲刺，而政府部门已开展了一项打击售卖高科技高考作弊工具的行动。)高龄津贴old age allowance (Residents older than 80 will get a

18、 unified old age allowance across China, a move indicating the government aims to end different allowance policies toward the elderly in different regions, the China Economic Weekly reported Tuesday. 中国经济周刊周二报道说，全国80岁以上的居民将享受统一的高龄津贴。政府此举旨在结束各地区高龄津贴政策不一致的状况。)高难度动作stunner, stunt 高清晰度high definition 高清

19、晰度电视high definition TV高手master hand, expert(精通电脑和网络的)高手geek最新更新 高危人群high-risk group高温死亡 heat death (The prolonged extreme weather has baked many regions in the country since July, with the Inner Mongolia autonomous region, Shandong and Shaanxi provinces and Chongqing municipality reporting the highe

20、st number of weather-related deaths. 自七月份以来我国的许多地区都出现了持续的极端炎热天气，内蒙古自治区、山东省、陕西省和重庆市成为高温死亡报告最多的地区。)高消费high consumption高效节能energy-efficient高校扩招后首批毕业生college graduates who were the first to be enrolled under the college expansion of 1999高校扩招计划college expansion plan告小状secretly report on somebody; rat on

21、somebody高新技术产业开发区high-tech industrial development zone 高新技术产业化industrial application of new and high technologies高压手段high-pressure tactics高原反应,高山反应altitude stress; altitude sickness 高知high-level intellectual高指标high target高职院校higher vocational school (Chinas higher vocational schools enroll more than

22、 3 million students annually- China currently has about 1,184 schools of higher vocational education, which enroll more than 3.1 million students annually, Vice Minister of Education Lu Xin said. 中国高职院校每年招收300多万学生教育部副部长鲁昕说，中国目前有约1184所高职教育机构，每年招收学生310多万。)高档公寓high-end flat (A group of 53 rich people f

23、rom Yuncheng, Shanxi, arrived in Beijing Saturday on a charter flight to buy houses, the first of its kind in China. The group, consisting of private company bosses, coal mine owners and professors, target villas and high-end flats priced at RMB3m-10m and have ordered 3 villas after they visited the

24、 first site. 周六，由53名私企老板、煤矿主和大学教授等组成的山西运城购房团包机抵京，将集中选购300万-1000万元的别墅和高档公寓。据了解，包专机进京团购房屋在全国尚属首次。购房团在看完第一个楼盘后，就预订了3套别墅。)高净值high net worth (In Britain, the number of women of high net worth status (classified as those with onshore liquid assets of more than 200,000) overtook men in 2005 - with 448,100

25、rich women compared to 429,300 men.)高考移民NCEE migrant (The term NCEE migrant refers to students who covertly leave their hometowns and immigrate to other places a few days before the NCEE in order to get bonus points or be in a less competitive environment. When found out, they are penalized for unde

26、rmining the fairness of the NCEE. 高考移民是指基于获取加分和规避竞争等目的，高考前从就学地点迁往其它地点报名参加考试的学生，这些人因破坏高考的公平性，成绩往往不被认可。)高清晰度的卫星图片 high-resolution satellite photo高素质新型军事人才high- caliber military personnel高温湿热hot and humid (Beijings hot and humid weather should not be an excuse for any athletes on competition results, r

27、epresentative from German delegation said Tuesday. 德国代表团的相关人士5日表示，北京的高温湿热天气不应成为运动员奥运成绩的借口。)高温预警high temperature alert (The orange high temperature alert was issued Monday in Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Anhui, Jiangxi and Shanghai, predicting scorching temperatures above 35 from Monday to Wednesday. 浙江、江苏、安徽、

28、江西和上海周一发布了橙色高温预警，预计周一到周三将出现35以上高温。)高压线high-voltage wire (A 15 year-old teenager in Chongqing was electrocuted when he tried to steal some high-voltage wire with a kitchen knife. 近日，重庆一名15岁的少年拿着菜刀去偷高压线时，被当场电死。)高致病性禽流感highly pathogenic bird flu个案individual case (involving special circumstances)各大菜系maj

29、or styles of cooking 最新更新 个股individual share各行各业every walk of life 隔行扫描interlacing scan各尽所能let each person do his best; from each according to his ability 各就各位On your marks!隔离病房isolation ward(公路）隔离带median strip 格列佛游记Gullivers Travels 革命老区old revolutionary base areas革命气派revolutionary mettle革命伤残军人disa

30、bled revolutionary servicemen鸽派dove faction搁浅run aground (A navy frigate that ran aground in the waters off Chinas Nansha Islands was refloated with the help of the navys rescue force on Sunday. 周日，在南沙群岛附近海域搁浅的一艘海军护卫舰在救援兵力协助下脱浅。)个人成就感sense of personal achievement个人储蓄账户personal savings account (按照新的银

31、行账户规定，结算功能应从个人储蓄账户中分离出去。According to a new bank account regulation, clearing functions shall be separated from personal savings accounts.)个人购房贷款individual housing loan个人结算账户personal clearing account (开立个人结算账户不会增加储户的费用。Opening personal clearing accounts will not mean extra costs for depositors.)个人理财计划personal financing plan各人民团体mass organizations个人收入应税申报制度the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment 个人收入调节税 individual (personal) income regulation