179658工程英语对话完整版.docx

1、179658工程英语对话完整版目 录一、问候和介绍 Welcome and Introduction - 3 -二、交谈语言 Talking about Languages - 3 -三、天气和环境 Weather and Environment - 3 -四、工程项目 Engineering Project - 3 -五、进度与计划 Planning and Scheduling - 3 -六、技术资料和图纸 Technical Documents and Drawings - 3 -七、公用工程 Utility - 3 -八、施工现场 On Construction Site - 3 -九

2、、设备检查验收 Inspection of the Equipment - 3 -十、土建工程 Civil Engineering - 3 -十一、施工器械 Construction Machinery - 3 -十二、常用工具 Common Tools - 3 -十三、工程材料 Engineering Material - 3 -十四、质量管理 Quality Control - 3 -工程英语对话一、问候和介绍 Welcome and Introduction1. Welcome to China.欢迎你到中国来。2. Welcome to our job site.欢迎你到我们工地来。3

3、. I wish we shall have a friendly cooperation in coming days.希望今后友好合作。4. Allow me to introduce myself, my name is请允许我介绍自己，我的名字叫5. Please allow me to introduce a fellow of mine, Mr._.请允许我给你介绍一位我的同事，先生。6. I am a manager. (project manager, resident construction manager, construction superintendent, con

4、troller staff member, engineer, technician, economist, supervisor, foreman, worker)我是经理。（项目经理、驻工地总代表、工地主任、管理员、职员、工程师、技术员、经济员、检查员、工长、工人）。7. My technical specialty is civil engineering.(chemical engineering, process, mechanical equipment, electrical, instrumentation, piping, welding, furnace building,

5、 corrosion prevention, thermal-insulation, heating-ventilation, quality control).我的技术专业是土建工程。（化工工程、工艺、机械设备、电气、仪表、管道、焊接、筑炉、防腐、保温、采暖通风、质量管理）。8. What is your speciality?你的专业是什么？9. I am a mechanician. (Electrician, pipelayer, welder, carpenter, turner, blacksmith, builder, erector, riveter, rigger, conc

6、rete worker, engine-driver, repair worker).我是一个机械工。（电工、管工、焊工、木工、车工、铁工、建筑工人、安装工人、铆工、起重工、混凝土工、司机、维修工）。10. What is your nationality? Are you American? (English, Japanese, German, French, Italian, Romanian).你是什么国籍的？你是美国人吗？（英国人、日本人、德国人、法国人、意大利人、罗马尼亚人）。11. Which department do you belong to?你在那家公司工作？12. Ki

7、ndly give us your advice, please.请多指教。13. Thanks for your direction.感谢你的指导。二、交谈语言 Talking about Languages14. Do you speak English?你能讲英语吗？15. Lets talk in English.让我们用英语交谈吧！16. I can speak English only a little, do you understand me?我只能说一点英语，你能听懂吗？17. Excuse me, sometimes I make mistake when I speak

8、English.请原谅，我讲英语有时会说错。18. Im sorry. I can not speak English very well, but I can read document in English.我很抱歉，我的英语说得不好，但我能看懂英文资料。19. Please write down the English words of this for us.请用英文字写出来给我们看。20. I can not understand you, say it again, please.我不懂你讲的，请再说一遍。21. Do you know how we should express

9、the idea in English?你可知道我们应该如何用英文表达这个意思？22. We should like to have an interpreter, let us call him.我们应该找一个翻译来。23. Do you speak Chinese? (Can you write Chinese character?)你能讲汉语吗？你会写汉字吗？24. Please tell me how to spell the English word.请告诉我怎样拼读这个英文字。25. I do not understand, can you repeat it?我不懂，你能重复一次

10、吗？26. I can not catch up with you.我没听明白。27. I can follow you.我能听懂你的话。28. Let the interpreter continue.让翻译接着讲。29. Please put the sentence into Chinese (English).请把这句子译成汉语（英语）。三、天气和环境 Weather and Environment30. It is very fine today，and the weather is suitable for our work. 今天天气很好，适合我们工作。31. It is not

11、 at all a nice day. It will get colder.天气一点也不好，要变冷起来。32. We can not continue the outdoor work, because it is raining (sleeting) now.因为现在下雨（雨雪），我们不能继续在室外工作。33. It is going to snow (hail) tomorrow, some measures must be taken to prevent freezing.明天将下雪（冰雹），为预防冰冻必须采取一些措施。34. The lifting work on site wil

12、l be compelled to stop, owing to the strong wind.(a dense fog ).由于强风（浓雾），现场起重吊装工作将被迫停止。35. We have a nap (interval) after lunch in hot season.热天午餐后，我们有一个午睡（中休）时间。36. The weather is warm (cold) and sunny (cloudy) here.这里气候温和（寒冷），阳光充沛（阴天多云）。37. What is the weather forecast for today?今天天气预报怎样？38. The w

13、eatherman says，the highest temperature during the day will be twenty one degrees centigrade (21).天气预报员说：今天白天最高气温为摄氏温度二十一度。39. The temperature will drop to five above (below) zero tonight.今晚温度将降到零上（下）五度。40. It is spring (summer, autumn, winter) time now.现场是春天。（夏、 秋、 冬）41. This road leads to the facto

14、ry. (Post Office, Telegraph Office, Telephone Booth, Travel Agency, Custom House, Bank , Hotel, Restaurant, Department Store, Book Store, Hospital, Theatre , Park).这条路通到工厂。（邮局、电报局、电话间、旅行社、海关、银行、酒店、餐厅、百货商店、书店、医院、戏院、公园）。42. There is equipment in front of the building. (behind the water tower, under th

15、e pipe rack, on the floor, inside the steel structure, in the workshop).在建筑物前面（在水塔后面、在管廊下面、在地面上、在钢结构里面、在车间内）有一台设备。43. It is about twenty-five kilometers (miles) from here to Lanzhou.这里离兰州约二十五公里。（哩）44. It is only a short way, turn left (right) at the next cross street, and then go straight on.离这里只有一小

16、段路，到下一个十字路口向左（右）拐，然后一直向前走就到。 45. It is very convenient from here to Shanghai. (Beijing, Tianjin, Guangzhou, Suzhou).这里到上海（北京、天津、广州、苏州）很方便。46. You can get there by train.(airplane, ship, bus)你可以乘火车（飞机、轮船、公共汽车）去。47. If it should rain tomorrow, the work would be postponed for some days.如果明天下雨，工作就要延期几天。

17、48. The climate quite agrees with us.这气候对我们很适宜。四、工程项目 Engineering Project49. A project execution is usually divided into some elementary phases, such as: engineering, procurement and transportation, and field construction. 一个工程项目的实施通常可分为几个基本阶段：工程设计、采购和运输、以及现场施工。50. The contract number of this projec

18、t is CJC78-8.这个项目的合同号是CJC78-8。51. The Seller (vendor) is Toyo Engineering Corporation (TEC) of Japan.卖方（卖主）是日本的东洋工程公司。（简称TEC）52. The Buyer (customer, client)is China National Technical Import Corporation.(CNTIC)买方（主顾、顾客）是中国技术进口总公司。（简称CNTIC）53. China National Chemical Construction Corporation (CNCCC)

19、 contracts for domestic and overseas chemical projects.中国化工建设总公司（简称CNCCC）承包国内和海外的化工工程。54. Are you the Sellers Representative on the job site?你是卖方的现场代表吗？55. I am the BuyersGeneral Representative.(GR)我是买方的总代表。（简称GR）56. It is an inquiry (commercial and technical proposal, approval, agreement ,protocol,

20、 annex, technical appendix) about this project.这是这个项目的询价书。（商务和技术报价书、批准书、协议、会议记录、附加条件、技术附件）57. There is much information in the technical proposal, which including: process flow, process description, capacity of the plant, performance of the product.技术报价书中有很多资料，包括：工艺流程、工艺说明、生产能力、产品特性等。58. The project

21、 team normally consists of project engineer, design engineer, schedule engineer, and various specialists.项目工作组通常包括有项目工程师、设计工程师、计划工程师、以及各类专家。59. We can evaluate the results of field construction by four criteria, which are quality, time, cost and safety.我们可以通过四个指标来评价现场施工的成绩，即质量、时间进度、费用和安全。60. I am re

22、sponsible for the technical (scheduling, inspection, quality control) work of this project.( area)我负责这个项目（区域）的技术（技术、检查、质量控制）工作。61. Would you tell us the technical characteristic about this project?你能告诉我们有关这个工程项目的技术特性吗？62. Please give a description about this project.请对这个工程项目作一个叙述说明。63. Do you have a

23、ny reference materials about this project?你有关于这个工程项目有参考资料吗？五、进度与计划 Planning and Scheduling64. We should work according to the overall schedule chart (the construction time schedule) of the project. 我们应该按照工程项目的总进度表（建设进度表）工作。65. The effective date of this contract will begin from Dec. 30th, 2007.这个合同的

24、有效期将从2007年12月30日开始。66. The Seller will provide preliminary (final) technical documents for Buyer in May.卖方将于五月份向买方提供初步（最终）技术文件。67. The basic (detailed) process design will be issued before August.基本的（详细的）工艺设计资料将于八月前发出。68. Our major planning items contain estimating of cost and construction schedule.

25、我们主要的计划工作项目包括费用预算和施工进度。69. We shall have a design collecting (preliminary design, final design) meeting next month.下个月我们将召开设计数据收集（初步设计、最终设计）会议。70. Field erection work (civil work) will begin in October this year and complete on June first next year.现场安装工作（土建工作）将自今年十月开始至明年六月一日完工。71. The date of accep

26、tance of this plant will be April sixth, 2008.这座工厂的交工验收期将在2008年4月6日。72. The Sellers operating group (A crew of specialists) will remain on the job until guarantees are met.卖方操作组（专业工作组）将在现场，一直工作到生产符合保证条件。73. We must take the plant through the test run and finally into commercial operation.我们必须使工厂通过试运

27、转并最终投入工业生产。74. Every month we shall establish construction schedule.每个月我们都要制订建设进度计划。75. We shall also make the project schedule report every day.我们也将每天提出项目进度报告。76. We are going to begin this work tomorrow. (Next week, next month).我们准备明天（下周、下月）开始这项工作。77. We must take this work plan into consideration

28、.我们必须考虑这个工作计划。78. We have to change our plan for lack of materials (construction machinery, erection tools)因缺少材料（施工机械、安装工具），我们只能改变计划。79. What is your suggestion about this schedule?你对这个计划进度有何建议？80. Give me your opinion on this plan.请把你对这个计划的意见告诉我。 六、技术资料和图纸 Technical Documents and Drawings81. We com

29、pleted this task according to the drawing number SD-76. 我们按照图号SD-76的图纸完成了这项工作。82. According to the technical standard (norm, rules of operation), the erection (alignment, testing) work is now getting on.安装（校准、试验）工作正在根据技术标准（规范、操作规程）进行。83. This is a plot plan (general layout ,general arrangement, deta

30、il ,section, erection ,flow sheet, PID, assembly, civil, electrical, control and instrumentation, projection, piping, isometric ) drawing.这是一张平面布置（总平面、总布置、细部、剖面、安装、流程、带仪表控制点的管道、装配、土建、电气、自控和仪表、投影、配管、空视）图。84. That is a general (front, rear, side, left, right, top, vertical, bottom, elevation, auxiliar

31、y, cut-away, birds eye) view.那是全视（前视、后视、侧视、左视、右视、顶视、俯视、底视、立视、辅助、内部剖视、鸟瞰）图。85. How many drawings are there in the set?这套图纸有几张？86. Is this a copy for reproduction?这是一份底图吗？87. What is the edition of this drawing?这张图纸是第几版？88. Is this drawing in effect?这张图纸有效吗？89. Is this a revised edition?这是修订版吗？90. Will it to be revised yet?这张图还要修订吗？91. Are there some modifications (revisions) on the drawing?这张图上有些修改（修正）吗？92. The information to be placed in each title block of a drawing include: drawing number, drawing size, scale, weight, sheet number and number of sheets