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高考英语江西卷答案.docx

1、高考英语江西卷答案2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江西卷)英语答案解析第一卷第一部分 听力第一节1.【答案】A【解析】原文:1.Man: Ive got my camera with me. Am I allowed to take photos for you?Woman: I think so. It doesnt say you cant.2.【答案】C【解析】原文:A: I really like living here in this flat, because its so near to central town.B: Thats true. But it gets re

2、ally noisy at night.3.【答案】A【解析】原文:A: Hi, Maggie. Im coming, but its snowing and the traffic is moving slowly.B: Ok, David. Take your time. Well wait for you, so we can have dinner together.4.【答案】C【解析】原文:A: Celia, you see those girls over there? They need another player for a basketball game. Would y

3、ou like to join them?B: Seems like its a game for fun. Sure, Ill be there in minute.5.【答案】B【解析】原文:A: I wont have anything to wear to work on Monday unless I pick up my clothes at dry cleaners.B: Then youd better hurry. It closes at noon on Sundays.A: Oh! I should have gone there on Saturday.第二节6.【答案

4、】B7.【答案】B【解析】原文:A: Alright, Sara, we know that you are planning something big for Johns birthday. Could you tell us just what you have in your mind?B: I want to make his birthday a very special event. John has a sister living in France. And Ill send her a plane ticket, so that she can be here for hi

5、s birthday.A: Boy! What an excellent plan! Thats something special. I cant guess some secret plans and we are waiting for the right time to tell him.B: Well, I didnt want to say anything until I was sure she could come.8.【答案】A9.【答案】B【解析】原文:A: Hey, Peter, Im sorry!B: Hi, Diana, whats wrong?A: We were

6、 going to Hong Kong this weekend, but Im afraid I cant go.B: How come?A: I have a really big geography test and I have to study for it.B: We can go next week instead.A: No, I dont want to ruin your weekend. You go ahead and please take the book I bought to my friend Sally. Tell her I have to study a

7、ll weekend, because I cant afford to fail the test.B: Ok, then Ill go with them. But its a pity you cant come.10.【答案】A11.【答案】B12.【答案】A【解析】原文:A: Hello, this is Andrea.B: Hello, Andrea, this is Alex. I have some very big news for you. Miranda was very satisfied with you and said she was very much look

8、ing forward to working with you. Isnt that wonderful? Congratulations dear! How does it feel to be Mirandas new assistant? How I imagine that youll just be delighted with this news. So lets see, you can start on Monday, right?A: Umm, well, I dont think I can start on Monday. I am visiting my father

9、in Baltimore. And because I dont live in New York, Ill need a couple of days to find a flat and buy some furniture and move my things from Avon.B: Oh, well then, in that case I suppose Wednesday will be good. Ok, see you then!13.【答案】C14.【答案】A15.【答案】A16.【答案】B【解析】原文:Woman: Hello, Mr. Jan Erick Freedma

10、n. Youre a frequent traveler. And we also know that you eat out twice a day. How can you get so far and eating out.Man: When I my first job back in 1982 and started travelling. I had no other choice but eat out I found that I felt different due to what I was eating, so I tried to find places that se

11、rved food that made me feel good. The secret was the quality of the food and how well the food was prepared. I made an effort to find out good restaurants as well as nice dishes.Woman: How did you manage to make a list of 218 favorite restaurants?Man: Ive lived in cities and when I moved back to Swe

12、den from the United States, people asked me where to go and eat and went to the cities I know. I got a lot of ideas. Then I wrote about restaurants for a Swedish club magazine and some suggested I gather information about restaurants together since I had all the facts about the restaurants Ive been

13、to. I started to do that.Woman: How do you find restaurants?Man: The best way is to ask the people there. I may talk to the people at the street market or take a walk and look for place for myself. I never asked hotel clerks or taxi drivers. I dont go either restaurants or places with menus too diff

14、icult to understand.17.【答案】C18.【答案】B19.【答案】C20.【答案】C【解析】原文:Man: At the beginning of the tour, we all started the most important place at my town which is the Plaza Leon. The Plaza Leon is more than 100 years old. Its a gathering place for young people on Friday and Saturday nights, and for parents a

15、nd children on Sunday afternoon. Four streets lead to the Plaza which have white sidewalks and tree lined. Hemandes Street which was named after writers born in the city contains all of the food stalls fish markets and vegetable stands. Femando Street which was named after a famous educator is where

16、 all of the government offices, shops and houses. Via del Mar Street which is the only street which has old stone surfaces. Finally we came to the Hewishs Street on which there are two universities, one of which is the most famous university in my country. Thats why its my favorite street of all.第二部

17、分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空21.【答案】B【解析】句意:“非常感谢你的书,我发现它非常有趣。”“不用谢,我很高兴你喜欢。”根据句意,在答语的前半句应选择一个表示不用谢的词语。A选项“All the best”为祝酒或送行时的用语,意思是“万事吉利,一路平安”;B选项“It is nothing”,意为“这没什么”,符合上下文要求;C选项“No thanks”,为中国式英语,不合语境;D选项“Very well”,意为“很好”,与文意不符,故答案选B。【考点】情景对话。22.【答案】D【解析】curiosity意为“好奇心”;satisfaction意为“满意”;envy意为“嫉妒”;pa

18、tience意为“耐心”。 句意:无论什么时候我犯错,老师都耐心地指出来。由语境可知D项正确。【考点】名词词义辨析。23.【答案】C【解析】句意:没有人能40年来做好某件事,如果他不喜欢的话。由语境可知nobody合适。【考点】代词辨析。24.【答案】A【解析】句意:多么可怕的经历呀!至少,你现在是安全的那是最要紧的。anyway意为“无论如何,至少”,符合语境;besides意为“而且,此外”;otherwise意为“否则”;therefore意为“因此”。【考点】副词辨析。25.【答案】B【解析】句意:只有他为他的粗鲁行为道歉时,我才会再跟他讲话。“only时间状语从句”放在句首时,句子要

19、部分倒装。when引导的从句用一般现在时表将来,主句应该用将来时。【考点】倒装。26.【答案】A【解析】句意:有少数人被牵涉其中,可能有20人那么少。本句twenty后省略了people,故用few修饰。【考点】形容词的用法。27.【答案】C【解析】find out意为“找出,查明”;wash out意为“刷洗”; wear out意为“用坏,穿破”;set out意为“动身,出发”。句意:妈妈总是抱怨孩子们很快穿破他们的鞋子。根据语境判断,此处用C选项最为合适。【考点】动词短语辨析。28.【答案】B【解析】句意:她说除非生意有所改善,否则她将不得不关闭这家商店。unless意为“除非”,符合

20、语境。【考点】状语从句中连词的选择。29.【答案】B【解析】句意:当我还是孩子时,我想看电视时就可以看。should意为“应该,将会”;could意为“可以,能够”,符合语境;must意为“必须,应该,一定”;need意为“需要,必须”。【考点】情态动词的用法。30.【答案】C【解析】句意:你们无论哪一个打破窗户都必须赔偿。此处指从you这一范围中作出选择,故选C项,表示“无论哪一个”。【考点】名词性从句。31.【答案】D【解析】句意:她给这块地毯在颜色上配上一些非常好看的窗帘。connect意为“连接”;fit意为“(使)适合”;equip意为“装备,配备”;match意为“使相配,使相称”

21、,符合语境。【考点】动词词义辨析。32.【答案】A【解析】句意:动物很明显是比人类更低的一种生命形式。form为可数名词,在此泛指为一种生命形式,故用不定冠词;man用来泛指“人类”时,前常不加冠词。【考点】冠词。33.【答案】C【解析】句意:他写了一封信,在信中,他解释了在这次事故中所发生的事情。定语从句中带了一个宾语从句,先行词在从句中作状语,where相当于in which。【考点】定语从句。34.【答案】A【解析】句意:如果被要求为他人照看包裹,请立即通知警察。主句为祈使句,省略了主语you,根据语境可知,you与ask之间为动宾关系,故选A项。【考点】非谓语动词。35.【答案】D【解

22、析】句意:我那天打算事后来看你,但是我不得不打电话取消。根据语境可知,此处指过去本打算做某事,因此用过去进行时表示过去将来,故选D项。【考点】动词的时态。第二节 完形填空36.【答案】D【解析】由第一句可知Diane Ray非常自私并且被宠坏了,因此父母应该给她一切她想要的东西。【考点】代词辨析。37.【答案】B【解析】该空所在句的句意为“如果她的要求得不到满足,她就会尖叫、踢打以及躺在地上敲打着她的脚后跟。”故选B项,其余三项不合常理。【考点】动词词义辨析。38.【答案】C【解析】该空所在句的意思是:“她的父母总是屈服。”由前文知道她总发脾气,让父母没办法,只好屈服。give in意为“屈服

23、”,符合语境。【考点】动词短语辨析。39.【答案】A【解析】该空所在句的意思是:“那是为什么她穿着昂贵的泳装,独自在沙滩上的原因。”此题关键在于对该空后面的对应词swimsuit的理解。【考点】名词词义辨析。40.【答案】C【解析】该空所在句的句意为:“她耍了一个大脾气让父母买的。”C选项“get”,有说服之意,符合语境。【考点】动词词义辨析。41.【答案】B【解析】该空所在句的句意为:“在发过脾气之后恢复过来。”联系上下文可知,在发过脾气恢复正常之后,父母才能劝说她。【考点】动词词义辨析。42.【答案】A【解析】该空所在句的意思是:“独自去潜水太危险了。”由本段第一句“why she was

24、 alone”可知答案。【考点】副词辨析。43.【答案】D【解析】该空所在句的句意为“你们只是不想让我玩得高兴。”have fun意为“玩得高兴”,符合语境。【考点】名词的用法及搭配。44.【答案】B【解析】该空所在句的句意为:“直到这个人说话,她才知道这个人在那儿。”notuntil意为“直到才”,符合语境。【考点】语境。45.【答案】C【解析】那个人说的“你今天不应该来游泳”以及“暴风雨就要来了”是建议,故选C项。【考点】动词词义辨析。46.【答案】A【解析】由前文知道她的性格,可知,她应该是说“你少管闲事”。mind ones own business意为“少管闲事”,符合语境。【考点】

25、名词词义辨析及搭配。47.【答案】B【解析】该空所在句的句意为:“如果你去那儿,你会后悔的。”sorry意为“后悔的”,符合语境。【考点】形容词词义辨析。48.【答案】D【解析】该空所在句的句意为:“她溜下水,开心地潜水。”happily意为“开心地”,符合语境。【考点】副词词义辨析。49.【答案】B【解析】该空所在句的句意为:“白色泡沫开始卷入,并且很难逆着水流游动。”由语境可知swim合适。【考点】动词词义辨析。50.【答案】A【解析】该空所在句的句意为:“海水打在她的脸上,让她难以呼吸。”根据常识可知正确答案是A项。【考点】形容词词义辨析。51.【答案】D【解析】该空所在句的句意为:“惊

26、慌中,她开始尖叫。”由前后文可知,她遭遇了危险,应该会大声尖叫。【考点】动词词义辨析。52.【答案】A【解析】该空所在句的意思是:“她听到一个镇静的声音。”由前文可知,那个人知道她去游泳了,以及后文可知他准备好了船来救她,以及他说的打算让她得到一个教训,可知那人是有备而来,因此此刻的声音应该是镇静的。【考点】形容词词义辨析。53.【答案】B【解析】有人来相救,应该是松了一口气。relief意为“轻松,宽慰”,符合语境。注意ease意为“轻松,舒适”,不合语境。【考点】名词词义辨析。54.【答案】C【解析】在有暴风雨的日子来到海上,对于彼此来说都是危险的。【考点】名词词义辨析。55.【答案】D【

27、解析】由前文提到的老人划船来救她,故此处应该是把她拖到船的一边。【考点】名词词义辨析。第三部分 阅读理解56.【答案】D【解析】由语境可知,他们去沼泽地野营应该是接受了杰克的挑战。【考点】词义猜测。57.【答案】B【解析】根据第二、三、四段他们的对话可知,Jack多次警告他们这个故事吓人,但经不住他们的请求还是告诉他们了,可知讲这个故事并不是为了吓他们,而是为了满足他们的好奇心。58.【答案】D【解析】由第八段“If I clear more land, I can grow more crops. Ill become wealthier. Hes just jealous!”可知他想有更多

28、的土地,种更多的庄稼,变得更富有,还认为老人在嫉妒他。由此可知他不听老人的劝告是因为他想种更多的庄稼。59.【答案】B【解析】由最后一段倒数第二句“Some green swamp ivy (常春藤) had covered Toms face.”可知他晕倒的原因是因为他被常春藤吓到了。60.【答案】A【解析】综观全文可知贪婪的Dennis因为其贪婪,结果失去了一切,故A项“贪多必失”,符合语境。61.【答案】C【解析】由第一段最后一句“Perhaps the UNO could set up a body of devoted men and women in every country w

29、ho can speedily distribute aid to victims of floods and earthquakes.”可知作者认为联合国可在每个国家设立一个捐助机构。62.【答案】C【解析】由画线句后面的内容“If we follow this wise saying, it would be right to teach people from less developed nations to take care of themselves. For example, a country could share its technology with another.”

30、可知我们要教会欠发达国家的人们照顾他们自己,在画线句子中,作者试图要表达的是教给他们技能是重要的。63.【答案】A【解析】由第二段第三句后“For example”后的内容可知,本段通过举例子来说明“授人以鱼,不如授人以渔”这一观点。64.【答案】D【解析】由最后一段倒数第二句“Giving direct help by giving materials may be effective in the short run”可知经济的支持是暂时的。65.【答案】A【解析】根据第一段的内容“When international aid is given, steps must be taken t

31、o ensure (确保)that the aid reaches the people for whom it is intended. The way to achieve this may not be simpleHere however rises the problem of costs. Also tied with this is time.”可推出国际援助要到达受助人手中不容易,涉及开销以及时间等问题,由此可推断国际援助正面临着困难。66.【答案】D【解析】由画线短语所在句前部分“to experience as far as possible someone elses world from the inside”可推出画线短语应该是“走进说话者的内心世界”的意思。67.【答案】A【解析】由第二段的内容以及第二段第一、二句“Listening well also requires total concentration upon someone else. An essential part of listening well is”可知此段主要讲述了如何才能听得好。68.【答案】B【解析】由第三段第二句“wh

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