高中英语Unit2Robots专项测试同步训练.docx

1、高中英语Unit2Robots专项测试同步训练高中英语Unit2Robots专项测试同步训练 2020.031,In the late 1500s, a large powerful gun was placed on top of the Signal Hill, in Newfoundland, to prevent attacks from the outside. Flags were also flown there to warn sailors of bad weather. Its fitting, then, the Italian Gulielmo Marconi shou

2、ld have chosen this site to receive the worlds first radio signal-in Morse code-from England on December 12,1901. Marconi, combining earlier ideas with his own, led us to a new communications age. For the next 50 years, until the appearance of television, radio ruled the air waves. Today, its the TV

3、 that rules. No single person can say to have invented television. In 1884, the German Paul Nipkow invented a device that sent pictures mechanically, and in 1906, Boris Rosing, a Russian, used a ray and a disc to create the worlds first TV system. Then in the early 1920s, another Russian, Vladimir Z

4、worykin, invented a picture display tube. He took out a patent for color TV, even though it wouldnt be developed for another 25 years. In 1924, a Scot entered the scene-John Logic Baird. He first succeeded in sending a moving picture and a year later got the first actual TV picture. In 1926,Baird sh

5、owed TV in a London laboratory. Two years later in New York, Felix the Cat became the first TV star. TV excited everyones imagination, but hardly anyone had a set, with just two thousand in use worldwide in the mid-1930s. Since the late 1940s,TV technology has developed very quickly. Computers may f

6、inally be combined with all televisions to give people a total all-in-one communications network. Today, its possible to sit and watch TV in the middle of a forest or in the Arctic. Its surprising when one considers that Marconi was on Signal Hill in the same century.1. We can learn from the text th

7、at Signal Hill was once used as _.A. a site of communicationB. a weather stationC. a factory to produce weaponsD. a battle field to fight enemies from the outside2. When the writer says that today it is the TV that rules, he means that the TV _.A. has led to a new communications ageB. is a major mea

8、ns of todays communicationC. is a device invented with ideas from MarconiD. has replaced the radio in todays communication 3. What is the main idea of paragraphs 4 and 5?A. London is the place where TV is invented.B. John Logic Baird was the chief inventor of television.C. A number of people contrib

9、uted to the invention of television.D. Russian scientists played an important role in the invention of television.4. The writer believes that the day will come whenA. the future computers will be able to do the work TV is now doingB. the future computers will become available to everyone in the worl

10、dC. the future computers will be connected to create one international networkD. the future computers will take the place of televisions and radios2,When I was a college student, I did a lot of traveling abroad. That was because a professor 1 me to do so. She said,“Now it is the time for you to trav

11、el around the world, 2 your knowledge through actual experiences and have fun?” I 3 her. Since I started to work for a 4 company, however, I have done most of my traveling through the Internet. By using the Internet, I have seen the 5 of many cities on my computer screen. And I have really made busi

12、ness 6 , too. With the help of the Internet, I have also got 7 about food in different countries. Therefore, I was beginning to feel that actual trips were 8 necessary when I happened to read a famous chefs (厨师) comment on the Internet. He said, “It is very difficult to have real Italian food in a f

13、oreign country, because we enjoy food and the 9 around us at the same time. So why dont you fly over to Italy and enjoy real Italian 10 ? “Those words reminded me of my 11 advice. As information technology 1 2 , you might be able to do without making some real trips. But this also means that you wil

14、l miss the various 13 you can get from traveling. Today there are people who 14 direct communication with others and spend much of their time on the Internet. It is not surprising to see a group of people 15 not with each other but into their micro phones. It seems as if such people are 16 by an inv

15、isible wall. They seem m be losing out on a good chance to 17 and talk with other people. I do not think that they are taking good advantage of information technology. We should use information technology as a tool m make our daily 18 more fruitful. However, we should never let it 19 our time for fa

16、ce to -face communication. Lets make use of information technology more 20 ,and have great fun in experiencing the actual world.1. A. promised B. allowed C. hurried D. encouraged2. A. build up B. use C. practise D. exchange3. A. agreed with B. learned from C. followed D. obeyed4. A. computer B. food

17、 C. clothing D. machine5. A. life B. rivers C. sights D. houses6. A. plans B. bargain C. progress D. trips7. A. information B. taste C. cooks D. feelings8. A. even more B. no longer C. much D. actually9. A. people B. drink C. atmosphere D. environment10. A. shoes B. dishes C. customers D. situations

18、11. A. friends B. parents C. professors D. bosss12. A. produces B. advertises C. forms D. advances13. A. news B. pleasures C. troubles D. places14. A. avoid B. keep C. lose D. enjoy15. A. meeting B. talking C. communicating D. traveling16. A. stopped B. met C. surrounded D. hurt17. A. look at B. emp

19、loy C. travel D. meet18. A. communication B. study C. work D. action19. A. spare B. increase C. reduce D. make use of20. A. wisely B. correctly C. or less D. slowly3,Do let your mother know all the truth，she appears _ everythingA. to tell Bto be to1dCto be telling Dto have been told4,It was for this

20、 reason _ her uncle move out of New York and settled down in a small village.A. which B. why C. that D. how5,Why? I have nothing to confess. _ you want me to say?A. What is it that B. what it is thatC. How is it that D. How it is that6,She came into the room quietly so as not to wake her child.She c

21、ame into the room quietly _ _ she shouldnt wake her child.7,那儿立着一棵树。_8,雨下来了!_9,-Where was it _ the road accident happened yesterday?-In the front of the market.A. when B. that C. which D. how10,他进来了。_11, anes pale face suggested that she _ ill, and her parents suggested that she _ a medical examinat

22、ion.A. be; should have B. was; haveC. should be; had D. was; has12, Science and Society Young people need to understand how our society depends upon scientific and technological advancement and to realize that science is a basic part of modern living. The scientific process and the knowledge produce

23、d cannot be considered to be ends in themselves, except for the classical scientist. A student should understand the relation of basic research to applied research, and the connection between technological developments and human affairs. More of technology than science will be involved in social dec

24、isions, but both are important in public policy. The knowledge and methods of science are of little importance if there is no inclination to use them properly . An open mind, a desire for accurate knowledge, confidence in the procedures for seeking knowledge, and the expectation that the solution of

25、 problems will come from the use of tested and proven knowledge- these are among the “scientific attitudes”. Science instruction should acquaint students with career possibilities in technical fields and in science teaching. A continuous effort should be made to identify and encourage those who deve

26、lop special interests. They should be given opportunities for some direct experience of a professional nature； they should also learn about the extent of the various science fields and how these fields are related to each other. But it is even more important for young people to acquire those skills

27、and abilities that will enable them to take the responsibilities for expanding their own learning.1. According to the first paragraph, the young people mustA. devote themselves for scienceB. devote themselves for the socialismC. understand and realize that science is a basic part of modern livingD.

28、be well-educated and to get more knowledge for our construction2. The word “ends” (Para. 1)most probably meansA. purpose B. results C. advances D. conclusions3. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Both technology and science are important in social decisions.B. Tech

29、nology is more important than science in social decisions.C. Science is more important than technology in social decisions.D. The knowledge and method of science are more important than those of technology.4. Which of the following is NOT a factor of “scientific attitudes”?A. An open mind.B. Accurat

30、e knowledge.C. Confidence in the process for seeking knowledge.D. The expectation that the solution of problems will come from.5. According to the passage, it is more important for young people toA. develop special interests in technical fieldsB. get more opportunities /or broadening their knowledge

31、C. take the responsibilities for broadening their knowledgeD. acquire the skills and abilities for broading their knowledge13,His mother suggested he _ to see the doctor，because his paleface suggested he _ illA. would go; had been B. go; wasC. went; had been D. must go; was14,_ be sent to work there?AWho do you suggestBWho do you suggest that shouldC. Do you suggest who shouldDDo you suggest whom should15, Its the ability to do the job _ matters not where you come from or what you are.A. one B. that C. what D. it答案1, 1A解析:从第一段内