雷达常用词汇中英文对照.docx

1、雷达常用词汇中英文对照 雷达常用词汇中英文对照序号中文英文1A型显示器(距离显示器)A scope(range indicator)2交流二极管充电A.C. diode charging3交流阻抗A.C. impedance4交流谐振充电A.C. resonant charging5A/R型显示器A/R scope6电枢控制Aarmature control7绝对误差Absolute error8吸收性复盖层Absorbent overlay(coverage)9减震器Absorber10吸收式衰减器Absorptive attenuator11交流控制系统AC control system1

2、2加速度信息Acceleration information13附件Accessory14捕捉目标试验Acquisition object test15截获概率试验Acquisition probability test16低仰角截获试验Acquisition test at the lowest elevation17有源滤波器Active filter18有源校正网络Active corrective network19有源干扰Active jamming20阵列单元的有效阻抗Active-impedance of an array element21执行元件Actuator(drivin

3、g) element22自适应天线Adaptive antenna23自适应天线系统Adaptive antenna system24自适应能力Adaptive capability25自适应检测器Adaptive detector26自适应跳频Adaptive frequency hopping27自适应干扰机Adaptive jammer28自适应动目标显示Adaptive MTI29加法器Adder30导纳Admittance31气悬体干扰Aerosol jamming32通风车Air blower carriage33空气滤渍器Air filter34空中交通管制雷达Air traff

4、ic control radar35机载引导雷达Airborne director radar36机载动目标显示Airborne MTI37机载雷达Airborne radar38机载测距雷达Airborne range-finding radar39机载警戒雷达Airborne warning radar40机载截击雷达Airborne-intercept radar41空心偏转线圈Air-core deflection coil42护尾雷达Aircraft tail warning radar(ATWR)43飞机跟踪试验Aircraft tracking test44全空域录取All-zo

5、ne extraction45换批Alternate the batch number46调幅干扰AM jamming47调幅调相转换AM/PM conversion48模糊函数Ambiguity function49模糊图Ambiguity pattern50衰减量Amount of attenuation51放大器Amplifier52放大元件Amplifier element53增幅管Amplitron54幅度鉴别恒虚警技术Amplitude discrimination CFAR technique55幅裕度Amplitude margin56幅度噪声Amplitude noise57

6、幅度方向图Amplitude pattern58振幅量化Amplitude quantization59分层Amplitude quantizing60比幅单脉冲雷达Amplitude-comparison monopulse radar61幅频特性Amplitude-frequency characteristic62幅频一致性Amplitude-frequency equalization63调幅信号Amplitude-modulated signal64幅值-相位仪Amplitude-phase meter65模拟移相器Analog phase shifter66信号的模拟处理Analo

7、g processing of signal67模拟信号Analog signal68模拟式扫描(连续式扫描)Analog sweep69模-数变换Analog-to-digital conversion70模拟显示Analogue display71模拟测距Analogue ranging72频率分析法Analysis method of frequency domain73解析信号Analytic signal74角度欺骗干扰Angle deception jamming75角度截获概率Angle intercept probability76角度噪声Angle noise77跟踪角速度和

8、角加速度Angle tracking velocity and acceleration78角闪烁误差Angular glint error79角增量正余弦函数运算器Angular increment sine-cosine arithmetic unit80天线Antenna81天线抗干扰技术Antenna anti-jamming technique82天线回零装置Antenna back device83天线控制系统Antenna control system84孔径型天线的天线效率Antenna efficiency of an aperture-type antenna85天线电轴A

9、ntenna electrical boresight86天线升降机构Antenna elevating subsiding machine87天线增益Antenna gain88天线裹冰厚度Antenna icing depth89天线锁定装置Antenna locking device90天线方向图Antenna pattern91天线波瓣自动记录仪Antenna pattern automatic recorder92天线座Antenna pedestal93天线指向Antenna pointing94天线功率增益Antenna power gain95天线读数机构Antenna rea

10、ding device96天线风洞试验Antenna test in tunnel97天线测试转台Antenna test turning platform98天线拖车Antenna trailer99抗有源干扰能力Anti-active jamming capability100抗轰炸能力Anti-bomb capability101抗海浪试验Anti-clutter test against the sea102防撞信息Anticollision information103防撞雷达Anti-collision radar104抗干扰试验Anti-jamming test105抗无源干扰能

11、力Anti-passive jamming capability106反雷达伪装Anti-radar camouflage107反雷达复盖层Anti-radar overlay(coverage)108反辐射导弹Anti-radiation missile109抗饱和Anti-saturation110抗风能力Anti-wind capability111口面阻挡损失Aperture blockage loss112口面照射效率Aperture illumination efficiency113区域杂波开关Area clutter switch114区域动目标显示Area moving-ta

12、rget indication115阵列天线Array antenna116人工线（脉冲形成网络）Artificial line(pulse form network)117人工空间电离干扰Artificial space ionization jamming118炮兵侦察校射雷达Artillery target-search and gun-pointing adjustment radar119随机仪表Associated instrumentation120天文雷达Astronomical radar121大气吸收损耗Atmospheric absorption loss122天电干扰A

13、tmospheric interference123气压开关Atmospheric pressure switch124大气折射误差Atmospheric refraction error125衰减Attenuation126衰减常数Attenuation constant127衰减器Attenuator128姿态线Attitude line129自相关函数Autocorrelaton function130自相关器Auto-correlator131相控阵组件的自动检查装置Automatic check device for array elements132自动控制系统Automatic

14、control system133自动检测Automatic detection134自动录取Automatic extraction135自动录取设备Automatic Extractor136自频调系统的捕捉带宽Automatic frequency control system pull-in bandwidth137自频调系统的跟踪带宽Automatic frequency control system tracking bandwidth138自动频率控制Automatic frequency control(AFC)139自动增益控制Automatic gain control (

15、AGC)140自动增益控制Automatic gain control (AGC)141自动噪声电平调整Automatic noise leveling (ANL)142自动相位控制Automatic phase control143自动改批Automatically change the batch number144自动编批Automatically order the batch number145自主显示器Autonomous indicator146辅助偏转线圈Auxiliary deflection coil147辅助偏转板Auxiliary deflection plates14

16、8有效性Availability149平均功率Average power150轴向偏焦Axial offset-focus151轴比Axial ratio152轴系精度Axis train precision153方位轴Azimuth axis154方位驱动装置Azimuth drive device155方位编码器Azimuth encoder156方位信息Azimuth information157方位大齿轮Azimuth main drive gear158方位分辨率Azimuth resolution159方位同步传动装置Azimuth transmitting selsyn devi

17、ce160B型显示器(距离-方位显示器)B scope(range-azimuth indicator)161背射天线Backfire antenna162回差Backlash163齿隙补偿回路Backlash compensating circuit164返波管Backward wave tube165平衡式天线收发开关Balanced duplexer166平衡混频器Balanced mixer167平衡型参量放大器Balanced parametric amplifier168平衡器Balancer169平衡电感Balancing inductor170滚珠螺旋传动Ball helica

18、l gearing171校正气球Balloon for correction172气球跟踪试验Balloon tracking test173巴伦（平衡——不平衡变换器）Balun(balanced-unbalanced transformer)174频带扩展Band spread175选频放大器Bandpass amplifier176天线的带宽Bandwidth of antenna177阻塞式干扰Barrage jamming178战场侦察雷达Battle-field search radar179贝叶斯估计Bays estimation180波束圆锥角Beam

19、conical angle181天线罩波束指向误差Beam pointing error of a radome182波束形状损耗Beam-shape loss183方位标志Bearing markers184二轴稳定系统Bi-axial stable system185二进(双择)检测Binary detection186双基地雷达Bistatic radar187压制性干扰Blanket jamming (blanking jamming)188盲目着陆雷达Blind landing-aid radar189盲相Blind phase190盲速Blind speed191盲点Blind s

20、pot192盲区Blind zone193闪烁干扰Blinking jamming194轰炸雷达Bombing radar195校准塔Boresight tower196分支式天线收发开关Branch duplexer197分支式电桥Branch hybrid junction198击穿Breakdown199击穿Breakdown200击穿功率Breakdown power201宽带中频放大器Broad band intermediate frequency amplifier202体效应二极管本地振荡器Bulk effect diode local oscillator203烧穿Burn

21、through204C型显示器(方位-仰角显示器)C scope(azimuth-elevation indicator)205机柜Cabinet206机柜、分机结构Cabinet, subassembly207电缆附加器Cable adapter208电缆盘Cable drum209标定误差Calibrated error210对消比Cancellation ratio211电缆敷设车Carriage for cabling212变频车Carriage for frequency converting213工程修理车Carriage for repair equipment214级联放大发射

22、机Cascade amplifier transmitter215卡塞戈伦天线Cassegrain antenna216阴极脉冲调制器Cathode modulator217电子束管(阴极射线管)Cathode-ray tube(CRT)218空腔型振荡器Cavity oscillator219谐振腔Cavity resonator220空腔稳频本地振荡器Cavity-stabilized local oscillator221电荷耦合器件对消器CCD canceller222恒虚警损失CFAR loss223恒虚警率接收机CFAR receiver224干扰物Chaff225箔条Chaff2

23、26干扰云Chaff cloud227干扰偶极子Chaff dipole228干扰包Chaff package229干扰物模拟器Chaff simulator230电源电压变化试验Change of power line voltage231天线扫描率变化Change of scanning rate232性质改批Change the batch number from the feature233变极化馈电器Changed polarization feed234信道化接收机Channelized receiver235特性阻抗Characteristic impedance236电荷耦合器

24、件Charge coupled device(CCD)237充电电路Charging circuit238充电电感Charging inductor239匣形天线Cheese antenna240扼流接头Choke-flange241圆形阵Circular array242圆形软波导Circular flexible waveguide243圆极化馈电器Circular polarization feed244圆极化喇叭Circular polarization horn245圆周扫描Circular sweep246圆波导Circular waveguide247圆极化场矢量Circular

25、ly polarized field vector248圆极化平面波Circularly polarized plane wave249环行器Circulator250时钟接收机Clock receiver251闭环带宽Closed-loop bandwidth252闭环系统频率特性Closed-loop system frequency characteristic253闭环控制系统（反馈控制系统）Close-loop control system (feed-back control system)254杂波Clutter255杂波滤波器Clutter filter256杂波锁定Clutt

26、er lock257杂波地图Clutter map258杂波抑制Clutter suppression259粗精测系统Coarse-fine measurement system260同轴电缆Coaxial cable261同轴谐振腔Coaxial cavity262同轴接头Coaxial connector263同轴定向耦合器Coaxial directional coupler264同轴滤波器Coaxial filter265同轴环行电桥Coaxial hybrid ring266同轴线Coaxial line267同轴旋转关节Coaxial rotary joint268同轴转换开关Co

27、axial switch269同轴带线变换器Coaxial-stripline transformer270同轴波导变换器Coaxial-waveguide transformer271编码发射机Coded transmitter272相关干扰Coherent jamming273相干动目标显示Coherent MTI274相干振荡器Coherent oscillator275相干接收机Coherent receiver276重合检测Coincidence detection277丢失损耗Collapsing loss278收集极Collector279共线阵Collinear array280彩色显示Color display281色噪声Colored noise282梳齿滤波器Comb filter283复合控制系统Combination-loop control system284混