最新新视野大学英语3第二版课后答案section B知识讲解.docx

1、最新新视野大学英语3第二版课后答案section B知识讲解最新新视野大学英语3(第二版)课后答案(section B)最新新视野大学英语3（第二版）课后答案（section B）Key to exercises in Book 3 (unit1-unit10)Unit 1Section B1 “It was an autumn night in my native Nova Scotia.” 2. They “ were vacationing in (it) for the night.”3. “ It took me years, thought, to learn that the l

2、ove in our family didnt just happen.”4. “ First, love needs time.”(Para. 3)“Love needs another, harder to find quality as well, the ability to let go.”(Para. 7)“ Finally, love needs words to make it real.” (Para. 11)5. “ It can only be achieved through patience and understanding.”1. C 2. B 3. D 4. D

3、 5. A 6. D 7. A 8. C1. hollow 2. considerate 3. rival 4. elastic 5. paralleling 6. inspire 7. manipulate 8. acknowledged 9. soaring 10 respective1. on 2. apart 3. with 4. along 5. on 6. into 7. of 8. between9. up 10. ofUnit 2Section BI.1. O 2. F 3.F 4. O 5. F 6. O Comprehension of the Text II. 1. D

4、2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. AVocabularyIII.1. implying 2. complicated 3. obstacle 4. exhibited 5. possess 6. multiplied 7. equip 8. speculate 9. concentrating 10. strength IV. 1. applied to 2. In response to 3. is associated with 4. in contrast to 5. in the say way that 6. attribute to 7. go th

5、rough 8. engage in 9. benefited greatly from 10. stems from Unit 3Section BII. 1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. AIII.1. exert 2. analyzed 3. differ 4. consult 5. discarded6. volume 7. delicate 8. convert 9. dismissed 10. flexibleIV.1. in, from 2. on 3. to 4. behind 5. From, to6. between, up 7.

6、for 8. to 9. from 10. throughUnit 4Section BReading SkillsI. 1. To crush is to press something so hard that it is damaged or destroyed. Here Mary compares herself to a thing that is too weak to resist the pressure, i.e., the harsh words from publisher. Mary admits that she is extremely upset. 2. At

7、the very beginning Engelbreit did not expect to draw greeting cards; she aimed high. Now that she was told her style was better suited for drawing greeting cards, she felt it was a comedown from high expectation. To her, drawing greeting cards was a fall from her lifes goal. 3. The card is personifi

8、ed. As we know, a card cannot boast. Only the creator of the card boasts. However, the writer means to say that the card is communicating a proud message. 4. Acid means having a sour or bitter taste. When one has an acid tongue, he or she is very bitter to others, that is , he or she is very critica

9、l of others. 5. A trademark is a special name, sign, word, etc. marked on a product; it is a special sign or a distinctive characteristic. Now being cute is Marys distinctive feature. 6. A core is the central part of certain fruit. A core of ones life is the most important part of ones life. The who

10、le sentence means Engelbreit treasures old-fashioned art and values most. 7. When one puts his or her feet firmly on the ground, he or she is down-to-earth. In other words, he or she is very realistic and practical. 8. When you say an artistic work takes off, you mean it begins to be successful. Com

11、prehension of the TextII. 1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. DVocabularyIII. 1. crush 2. astonishing 3. comprised 4. features 5. decorated 6. elaborate 7. influential 8. annual 9. humorous 10. sampleIV. 1. to 2. down 3. on 4. into 5. to6. with 7. off 8. at 9. up 10. upUnit5SECTION BReading Skills

12、I.1. B2. B3. C4. A5. C6. A7. B8. C9. C10. AComprehension of the TextII.1. She is right-handed, and now she is unable to move her right arm and leg - they are worthless to her.2. Now she is completely relying on others.3. We can make those days comfortable by giving her painkillers and sleeping pills

13、.4. “I dont want to bear responsibility for condemning my mother to a living hell.”5. Recently I operated in vain on an eighty-year-old woman with cancer of the liver. 6. As a result, the poor man continued on for nearly three more months with a painful throat and frequent bleeding caused by sores i

14、n the mouth.7. In 95 percent of the cases a sympathetic, reasonable decision can be made after appropriate discussion.8. What we are trying to avoid is neutrality; the only people with any qualification to decide are those who know the patient closely and can put his or her interests first.Vocabular

15、yIII.1. permission2. inserted 3. necessities4. relieve5. withdraw6. arbitrary7. phase8. elected9. transparent10. cooperateIV.1. Her voice was beginning to tremble and she tried to control it but in vain.2. Jennifer was late for class the other day as a result of the heavy snow.3. The small company i

16、s now confronted with intense competition for the market share.4. In wintertime, food was hard to come by, so many animals died of hunger.5. Tom decided to follow his fathers advice and apply for a job in the bank, as he liked working with numbers.6. Im sorry I forgot his birthday: The date just com

17、pletely slipped my mind.7. In the end our choices came down to going or staying.8. The old man had a stroke, which condemned him to bed in the hospital for about half a year.9. My French was so poor at that time that I often had trouble making myself understood.10. If you have someone on your mind,

18、let her know. Chances are you are on hers as well.Unit6SECTION BReading SkillsI.1. Because things in nature, large or small, new or old, are judged in comparison with other things involved.2. About five billion years ago.3. About three million years ago.4. From Paragraph 6 to Paragraph 9.5. From Par

19、agraph 10 to Paragraph 13. Comprehension of the TextII.1. Things in nature are large or small, new or old, only in agreement with the measures and the comparisons involved. This is obvious in paragraph 2.2. A billion years later, the planet had cooled, and the continents and the great bodies of wate

20、r had formed. This can be seen in Paragraph 3.3. Despite their short time on Earth, however, people have brought about enormous changes to the surface of the planet changes far out of proportion to the interval of tine they have occupied it. This is clear in Paragraph 5.4. As the number of people on

21、 Earth increases, it becomes increasingly hard for the population to survive on the resources of the land. This is obvious in Paragraph 7.5. People are only a very small fraction of all living things in the planet. Yet their numbers create a drain on resources of that cant be renewed. This is clear

22、in Paragraph 8.6. Human activities can cause or speed up permanent changes in natural system. This is obvious in Paragraph 10.7. In spite of rapid population increase and industrial growth, some groups of people, often in remote areas, have been able to live in peace with the planet. This can be see

23、n in Paragraph 11.8. Now that they are aware of the causes of the sickness of our planet, they seek ways to he1p the Earth, to give back what they take away. This is clearly presented in the last paragraph.VocabularyIII.1. outcome2. permanent3. exceeding4. likewise5. accelerate6. retain7. ignorant8.

24、 shortage9. duration10. protectiveIV.11. Now that I am retired, I find I am spending more and more time on charity work, which I am very happy to take part in.12. His suggestions are in harmony with the aims of the project.13. In other words, 95 percent of the students have passed the entrance exami

25、nation and been admitted to universities.14. We go abroad for a week or ten days every year, but I think we have a very simple life compared with many.15. Since coal is formed from plants, which are chemically very complicated, its own chemical make-up is very complex.16. During his stay in the coun

26、tryside, he took to smoking.17. The father was ignorant of the boys secrets.18. The earthquake that took place last week brought about ten thousand deaths and destruction of half of the buildings in the area.19. The lawyer said to the old man: “If you die before you have made a will, the law will de

27、cide the distribution of your property, which may not be in accordance with your wishes.”20. The changes that have taken place over the past several years both in terms of the marketplace and in the changing expectations of our patients increasingly require that our physicians be kind to their patie

28、nts.unit 7Section BComprehension of the TextII.1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.D 8.C VocabularyIII.1.abolished 2.bribing 3.arrested 4.propose 5.vote 6.amend 7.regulating 8.discriminate 9.reverse 10.witness IV. 1.with 2.to 3.at 4.for 5.in 6.in 7.aside 8.as 9.on 10.of Unit 8Section BReading SkillsI.1. The t

29、itle is actually a question. By using a question as a title, the writer tries to attract the readers attention. Obviously, its about the possibility or legality of human cloning. The writer will give us a thorough analysis as to who might take advantage of human cloning.2. The language is formal and

30、 serious. Besides, it is emotional. The evidence for this is the repeated employment of rhetorical questions.3. Altogether, there are seven questions, including the one in the title. Of the seven, four are rhetorical questions. They appear respectively at the end of Paragraph 2, Paragraph 3, Paragraph 4, and at the beginning of Paragraph 6.4. Rhetorical questions are mainly intended to stir up the readers emotions, to put them off guard, making them