浙江高考英语试题真题完美打印版.docx

1、浙江高考英语试题真题完美打印版2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结東后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节（共5小题：每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍例: How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C915答案是C。1. What will James do tomor

2、rowA. Watch a TV program B. Give a talk C. Write a report2. What can we say about theA. Shes generousB. She s curiousC. Shes helpful3. When does the train leave?A. At6:30. B. At8: C. At10:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car B. On foot C. By bike5. What is the probable relationship between

3、the speakers？A. Classmates B. Teacher and student C. Doctor and patient第二节（共15小题；每小、题15分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料回答第6、7题6. What does the woman regret?A. Giving up her research B. Dropping out of

4、 college. C. Changing her major7. What is the woman interested in studying now?A. Ecology. B. Education C. Chemistry听第7段材料，回答第89题8. What is the man?A. A Hotel manager B. A tour guide C. A taxi driver9. What is the man doing for the woman?A. Looking for some local foodsB. Slowing her around the seasi

5、deC. Offering information about a hotel听第8段材料回答第10至12题10. Where does the conversation probably lake place?A. In an office B. At home C. At a restaurant11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?A. Go to a concert B. Visit a friend C. Work extra hours12. Who is Alice going to call?A. Mike B. Joan

6、. C. Catherine听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why does the woman meet the man?A. To look at an apartment B. To deliver some furnitureC. To have a meal together14. What does the woman like about the carpet?A. Its color B. Its design C. Its quality15. What does the man say about the kitchen?A. Its a good size. B

7、. Its newly painted C. Its adequately equipped16. What will the woman most probably do next?A. Go downtown B. Talk with her friend C. Make payment听第10段材料，回答第17全20题。17. Who is the speaker probably talking to?A. Movie fans B. News reporter. C. College students18. When did the speaker take English clas

8、ses?A. Before he left his hometownB. After he came to AmericaC. When e was 15 years old19. How does the speaker feel about his teacherA. Hes proud B. Hes sympathetic C. Hes grateful20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. How education shaped his lifeB. How his language skills improvedC. How h

9、e managed his business well第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10个小小题：每小题题25分，满分25分）阅读下列短文从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AIn 1812, the year Charles Dickens was horn, there were 66 novels published in Britain. People had been writing novels for a centurymost experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe

10、in 1719but nobody wanted to do it professionally, The steam-powered printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy (识字)rate in England was under 50%k. Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, often with something like By a lady. Novels, for the most part were look

11、ed upon as silly, immoral or just plain bad.In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous and beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership and whose charactersfrom Oliver Twist to Tiny Timwere held

12、 up as moraltouchstones. Today Dickens greatness is unchallenged. Removing him from the pantheon(名人堂)of English literature would make about as much sense as the Louvre selling off the Mona Lisa How did Dickens get to the top? For all the feelings readers attach to stories, literature is a numbers ga

13、me, and the test of time is extremely difficult to pass. Some 60,000 novels werepublished during the Victorian age, from 1837 to 1901; today a casual reader might be able to name a half-dozen of them. Its part true that Dickens style of writing attracted audiences from all walks of life, Its partly

14、that his writings rode a wave of social, political and scientific progress, But its also that he rewrote the culture of literature and put himself at the center. No one will ever know what mix of talent, ambition, energy and luck made Dickens such a distinguished writer. But as the 200th anniversary

15、 of his birth approaches, it is possibleand important for our own culture to understand how he made himself a lasting one21. Which of the following best describes British novels in the I8th century?A. They were difficult to understand B. They were popular among the richC. They were seen as nearly wo

16、rthless D. They were written mostly by women22. Dickens is compared with the Mona Lisa in the text to stressA. his reputation in France B. his interest in modern artC. his success in publication D. his importance in literature23. What is the authors purpose in writing the Text?A. To remember a great

17、 writer B. To introduce an English novelC. To encourage studies on culture. D. To promote values of the Victorian age.BSteven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks. His strange habit makes sense when you considerthat hes an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter. including things th

18、at fall offgarbage trucks as they drive down the road. What is even more interesting is that one of Steins jobs is defending an Industry behind the plastic shopping bag.Americans uses more than 100 billion thin film plastic bags every year. So many end up in tree branches or along highways that a gr

19、owing number of cities do not allow them at checkouts（收银台）The bags are prohibited in some 90 cities in California, including Los Angeles. Eyeing theseheadwinds, plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists like Stein to make the case that their productsare not as bad for the planet as most people assume

20、.Among the bag makers arguments: many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport. And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at, they represent a small percentage of all garbage on the ground today.The indu

21、stry has also taken aim at the product that has appeared as its replacement: reusableshopping bags. The stronger a reusable bag is, the longer its life and the more plastic-hag use itcancels out. However, longer-lasting reusable bags often require more energy to make. One studyfound that a cotton ba

22、g must be used at least 131 times to be better for the planet than plasticEnvironmentalists dont dispute（质疑）these points. They hope paper bags will be banned someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.24. What has Steven Stein been hired to doA. Help increase grocery sales

23、 B. Recycle the waste materialC. Stop things falling of Truck D. Argue for the use of plastic bags25. What does the word headwinds in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Bans on plastic bags B. Effects of city developmentC. Headaches caused by garbage. D. Plastic bags hung in tree26. What is a disadvantage of r

24、eusable bags according to plastic-bag makers?A. They are quite expensive.B. Replacing them can be difficultC. They are less strong than plastic hagsD. producing them requires more energy27. What is the best title for the text?A. Plastic, Paper or NeitherB. Industry. Pollution and EnvironmentC. Recyc

25、le or Throw AwayD. Garbage Collection and Waste ControlCAs cultural symbols go, the American car is quite young. The Model I Ford was built at thePiquette Plant in Michigan a century ago, with the first rolling off the assembly line(装配线)onSeptember 27, 1908. Only eleven cars were produced he next mo

26、nth. But eventually Henry Fordwould build fifteen million of themModern America was born on the road, behind a wheel. The car shaped some of the mostlasting aspects of American culture: the road dinner, the billboard, the motel, even the hamburger. For most of the last century, the car represent wha

27、t it meant to be Americangoing forward at high speed to find new worlds. The road novel, the road movie, these are the most typical American ideas, born of abundant petrol, cheap ears and a never-ending interstate highway systemthe largest public works project in historyIn 1928 Herbert Hoover imagin

28、ed an America with “a chicken in every pot and a car in every garage.” Since then, this society has moved onward, never looking back, as the car transformedAmerica from a farm-based society into an industrial power.The cars that drove the American Dream have helped to create a global ecological disa

29、ster. InAmerica the demand for oil has grown by 22 percent since 1990.The problems of excessive（过度的） energy consumption, climate change and populationgrowth have been described in a look b the American writer Thomas L Friedman. He fears the but hopes for the best.Friedman points out that the green e

30、conomy (经济 ) is a chance to keep American -strength“The ability to design, build and export green technologies for producing clean water, clean air and healthy and abundant fool is going to be the currency of power in the new century.28. Why is hamburger mentioned in paragraph 2 ?A. To explain Ameri

31、cans love for travelling by car.B. To show the influence of cars on America culture.C. To stress the popularity of Fast fool with AmericansD. To praise the effectiveness of Americas road system.29. What has the use of cars in America led to?A. Decline of economy B. Environmental problemsC. A shortag

32、e of oil supplyD. A farm-based society30. What is Friedmans altitude towards Americas future?A. Ambiguous. B. Doubtful C. Hopeful D. Tolerant第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Moving into a new home in a new neighborhood is an exciting experience. Of course, you want to make sure that you become an accepted and valuab