江苏省南京市中考英语试题及答案.docx

1、江苏省南京市中考英语试题及答案南京市2011年初中毕业生学业考试英 语注意事项：本试卷共10页。全卷满分96分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。选择题(共4 5分)一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D 四个选顼中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1 一What do you usually have for _ breakfast，Peter? 一A fried egg，three pieces of bread and a glass of milk Aa Ban C the D不填2 The wedding of Pri

2、nce William was held in Westminster Cathedral _ April 29, 2011 Aat Bin Con Dby3 一_ do you watch TV every week ? 一Less than two hours I often have much homework to doA How many BHow much CHow long DHow often4Most children are interested in amazing things, and they wonder _A when can they see UFOs B h

3、ow can elephants walk on tiptoeCwhy do fish sleep with their eyes open Dwhy there is no plant life without lightning5一Mr Smith，I dont think we can get there on time by bike 一You mean its _ for us to take a taxi? Anecessary Bimportant Cpossible Ddifficult6They will try their best in the Dragon Boat R

4、acing _ they may fail Aif Balthough Cunless Duntil7一Mrs Black，could you give me some advice on how to write an application letter? 一With pleasureRemember that the letter should be written in the formal _ Avalue Bstyle Ceffect Dmood8一Fifty dollars for such a T-shirt!You _ be joking! 一Im seriousIts ma

5、de of silk. Amust Bneed Cmay Dcan9一Its said that aliens tried to warn the astronauts on the moon to _ 一Maybe they didnt like human beings to get close to them Astay up Bstay out C. stay away D stay behind10Its reported that Nanjing South Railway Station _ at the end of this month. A.has been complet

6、ed B.is completedCwas completed D.will be completed11. 一You can t imagine _ great fun chatting online is.一Really?But it may cause you a lot of trouble.A.what B.how C.why D.whether12一Ive not finished my project yet.一Hurry up! Our friends _ for us.Await B.are waiting C.will wait Dhave waited13一Whats w

7、rong with my son, doctor ?一 _ seriousJust a slight coldASomething B.Anything CNothing DEverything14. 一Everybody is playing outsideCan I join them，mom?一 _ Not until you have finished practising the pianoA.Why not? B.Will you? CI hope so. D.Im afraid not15. 一Im sorry. That wasnt of much help一 _.And it

8、 was most helpful.AThanks anyway BIt doesnt matter C. Of course not D.Sure it was二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Today some people call Amsterdam the“City of Bicycles”because it is a city which is flat and convenient(方便的)for bicyclesIn the 1960s，a

9、group of cycling fans _16_ an idea.They believed that it would be better for everybody if only bicycles were allowed in the city centreThey were _l7_ that this would help to save energy，reduce pollution and provide free public transportThe group painted hundreds of bicycles _18_ and placed them in p

10、ublic places around Amsterdam for people to use_19_ was allowed to take them and use them for short journeys，whether he was a local or a foreignerWherever someone finished a journey，they would _20_took all the bicycles within weeks! _22_ ，more than thirty years later，the“white bike”is back in town-t

11、his time with acomputer chip(芯片)to _23_ its every move!To take a bicycle，you have to put a special card insideThe new“white bike”is not white any more but is an unusual _24_ with bright colours. The bikes are parked at special parking places and people who want to use them have to take them to anoth

12、er place that has enough room.There is already less traffic in central Amsterdam，_25_ both locals and tourists have been using the white bikesThanks to the good ideas of lots of people, like the cycling fans in the 1960s, many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets without ca

13、rs for many years( )16Astole Bhad Crefused Ddropped( )17Athoughtful Bhelpful Chopeful Dthankful( )18Ablack Bbrown Cblue Dwhite( )19AAnyone BEveryone CNo one DSomeone( )20Atake Bleave Ccarry Dsend( )21Arobbers Bshoplifters Ckidnappers Dthieves( )22AHowever BInstead CTherefore DThough( )23Amake Bmark

14、Crecord Ddescribe( )24Adesign Bidea Csize Dexperiment( )25Aso Bbecause Cbut Dwhile 三、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANeed to know in EnglandTravelling SeasonHigh Season(JunAug)Weather at its best.Prices at their highest(especially for August school holidays)Roa

15、ds busy，especially in seaside areas，national parks and popular citiesShoulder(Easter to end May，mid-Sep to end Oct)Crowds reducePrices dropWeather often good；sun mixeswith sudden rainMarch to MayLow Season(DecFeb)Wet and cold isthe normSnowfalls in mountainareasOpening hoursreduced Octoberto Easter；

16、someplaces shut for thewinterEngland on ShoestringIf youre a shoestring traveller，theres no getting around it-England isnt cheapPublic transport，restaurants and hotel rooms all tend(趋向)to be expensive compared to many other European countriesBut you can save money by staying in B&Bs instead of hotel

17、s，or hostels instead of B&BsYou can also save considerably，by prebooking long-distance travel by coach or train-and by avoiding(避开)the times when everyone else is on the move(such as Friday afternoon)Many attractions are free or offer discounts on quiet days(eg Mondays)Arriving in EnglandHeathrow Ai

18、rportTrain to Paddington Station every 15 minutesGatwick AirportTrain to Victoria station every 15 minutesEurostar trains from Paris or BrusselsArrive at St Pancras International Station in central LondonBuses from EuropeArrive at London Victoria Coach StationWebsitesEnjoy England(www.enjoyenglandco

19、m)Official tourismWebsite.National Traveline(www.travelineorguk)Great portal sitefor all public transport around EnglandLonely Planet(lonelyplanetcorn)Destination information，hotel bookings，traveller forums and moreSeize the Days(lonelyplanet.corn132 days)Weekly updates on UK activities and events26

20、Why do some tourists go to England for travelling between June and August?A。Weather is at its best B.0Wet is the normCPrices drop a lot DThere are fewer travelers.27What does“England on Shoestring”mean in the text?AThe map of England looks like a pair of shoes.BYou can visit England without spending

21、 much moneyCIts necessary to wear a pair of shoes with strings in England DA1l the attractions in England are free for a shoestring traveller28Which station will you arrive at if you take an Eurostar train from Paris according to the text?APaddington Station BVictoria StationCSt Pancras Internationa

22、l StationDLondon Victoria Coach Station29Which of the following websites can help you if you want to watch a football match between Manchester United and Liverpool this weekend?Awww.travelineorg.uk B Cwwwenjoyenglandcorn Dlonelyplanetcom132 days30What do you think this text is?AA tour guide BA map o

23、f EnglandCA flight timetable DAn introduction of EnglandBElena jogged with her dad in some empty lots(小块地)at the edge of town. These out-of-the-way lots were good places to jog. But the lots were fuIl of rocks and rubbishOne day，Elena saw a sign on the lotsIt said，“New City Park”Elena was excited. M

24、aybe the park would have a jogging trail!Elena told her parents about the sign“I read about the park in the newspaper，”said Elenas father“The city wants volunteers to help clean the area. Then the city will build a soccer field and a playground” “Will they build a jogging trail?”Elena asked“No，the p

25、aper didnt mention a jogging trail”“Well，perhaps if I help clean up the lots，theyll put in a jogging trail，”said ElenaOn Saturday Elena went to the lotsMany adults were working thereSome were picking up rubbishSome were moving rocks“I want to volunteer，”Elena told a man.“What can I do? ”“This is not

26、 a job for children，”said the man“Youd better go home”Elena looked aroundShe could carry rubbish. She could move rocksA lady was pulling a bag of rubbishElena saw a box of rubbish bags. She took an empty bag“Ill take this bag to the Dumpster，”said Elena“Heres a new bag”“Thanks，”said the lady.“Keep t

27、hose new bags coming”Elena dragged rubbish bags. She told everyone she was glad to help build the parkShe explained that she hoped the park would have a jogging trail.Elena went to the area every week. Soon everyone knew her and she told everyone how wonderful a jogging trail would beSoon the volunt

28、eers cleared the lotsThe city could start buildingThe mayor(市长)gave a speechHe showed a drawing of the new parkHe told them about the soccer field and the baseball diamondThere would be picnic tablesThere would be a playgroundThe park would even have basketball courtsThere was no sign of a jogging t

29、railThe mayor thanked the volunteersThen he asked if they had any suggestionsThe volunteers said they wanted to build a jogging trail around the parkThey told the mayor how helpful Elena had been and how she wanted a jogging trailThe mayor said，“A jogging trail wont be hard to buildLets do it!”Every

30、one clapped and cheeredElena cheered loudest of all.31How did Elena feel at the beginning of the story?AHappy and proud BSad and shyCExcited and hopeful DUnhappy and disappointed32How did Elena know the city needed volunteers to help clean the lots?AHer father told her about it BShe read it in the newspaperCShe learned it from a sign DShe was told by other volunteers33Why did Elena want to help clean the lots?AShe wanted to play on the playground.BShe wanted her name in the newspaper.CShe wanted to work