1、高考常考上篇词组汇总高中英语常用词组归纳(珍藏版)All(a.,pron.&n.) all by oneself 独立,单独above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟first of all 首先in all 总共most of all 最最all at once 突然,同时,马上all of a sudden 突然all right 好吧,行,情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year r
2、ound 一年到头AS(conj.,adv.& pron.)asas与。一样as a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result 结果as a whole 总的来说as if(as though) 好象as follows 如下as for 就。而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一。就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一样as well 也,还as well as 同。一样might(may) as well 不妨so as to 以便At(prep.)at a time 一次,每次at bre
3、akfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家at last最后,终于at least 至少at (the) most至多,不超过at one time 以前,曾经at once 立刻,马上at night 在夜里,在晚上at midnight 在半夜at present 目前,现在at times有时候at sea在大海上,在航行at ones own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最后,尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在的支配下at the head of 在的前头at
4、the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at向扔去work hard at 努力工作(学习)By(prep.)by accident偶然地by air(sea,bus)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车)by chance 碰巧,偶然地by day(night) 在白天(夜晚)day by day 一天天地by and by 不久by far得多,最最learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way
5、顺便说(问)by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起by the side of 在附近Break(v.)break away from 摆(逃)脱,脱离,改掉,破除break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解break forth 迸发,突然break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯break into破门而入,打断,占用break off突然停止(中断),打断,折断break out爆发,突然发生break through 突破,打破break up 散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀Bring(v.)bring about 引起,实
6、现,使发生bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻bring forth 引起,使产生bring in 收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把。扯起来bring on 使发生,引起bring out 说明,阐明,出版bring to an end 结束bring up 提出,抚养,培养,呕吐Call(v.)call at (a place) 访问(某地)call back 回电话call for 来找(某人),喜欢来取(某物),想要,要求,需要有call in 来访,顺路到。,召来,召集,请来,收回call on(upon) 拜访,看望,号召,要求call up 给。打电
7、话,征召(入伍),叫。起床,使想起(往事)Come(v.)come about 发生,造成come across (无意中)碰到,找到,想到,越过come along 跟去,一道去,赶快,进行,进展come down 下降,下落,传下来come into power(office) 执政,就职come out 出来,出版,发行come into being 产生,建立come to 来到(某地),共计,来参加(活动),谈到,恢复知觉come to a conclusion 得出结论come to an end 结束come to nothing(no good) 没有结果(没有好处)Do(v.
8、)do a good deed 干得好,搞好工作do away with 消灭,清除,取消,破除do good 有好处,有用处,做好事do harm 有害处,不利do one a favour 帮个忙do one good对某人有好处do ones best 尽力,竭力do the deed 付诸行动,生效do ones duty 履行职责do up 收拾,整理,修理,打扮,包,捆,系do with 处理,需要,想,将就用do wonders 创造奇迹do wrong(right) 做错(对)have sth (nothing)to do with和。有(无)关Down(adv.)bring
9、down 使倒下,击落break down 分解burn down把烧成平地,烧光get down tp 开始认真(做某事)hand down 把传下来put down记下,镇压tear down 拆毁,拆除turn down 关小,调低For(prep.)for a while 暂时,一时for ever 永远for free免费for the moment暂时be famous for因而著名have a gift for 对有天赋make a plan for 为作计划stand for 代表,象征in (ones) search for 寻找(求)as for 至于,说到care fo
10、r 喜欢,想要change for用换fix a date for 约定的日期Give(v.)give a talk 作报告,作演讲give birth to 生,产生give in 让步,屈服,妥协,投降,交上来give off (散)发出give ones life 献出自己的生命give sb a hand 帮某人忙give ones regards(greetings) to向。问好give out 散发,分发give up 放弃,献出,交出,投降,认输,泄气Get(v.)get about (消息)传开,到处走动get along 进行,过活,相处,走开get away 逃掉,逃跑g
11、et away from 避免,摆脱,离开get back 回来,收回get close to 接近get down 记下来,打下来,落下get down on ones knees 屈膝下跪get down to 开始认真(做某事)get into the habit of 染上。的习惯get hold of 拿到,找到,抓住get in 进站,进去,回来,收进去,请来get off 起飞,(动身)离开,脱下(衣服等)get on (某方面)进行情况,相处,上车,继续进行,顺利发展get on well with 与。相处融洽get over 克服,忍受,摆脱(疾病等)get rid of
12、消灭,摆脱,除掉get round 传开,绕过,回避get through 做完,结束,通过(电话)接通get together 聚会,联欢get up 起床,站起来,举办Go(v.)go after 追求,设法得到go away 走开,离开go against 违反go ahead 进行,进展,干吧,说吧,先走go all out 全力以赴go bad (食物等)变坏,坏掉go by 走过,经过go in for 从事(某种事业或活动)go on 发生,进行,进展,继续下去go off 走开go out 熄灭,过时go over 审阅,检查,研究go through审阅,检查,学习,练习,经
13、历,经过go up上涨,上升In(prep.,adv.)in a flash 一刹那间in a word总之,简言之in a hurry 匆忙地,很快地in (actual) fact 事实上in a sense 从某种意义上说in a short while 不久,一会而后in all 总共,总的来说in any case不管怎样in battle 在战斗中in case如果,以防(有某种情况)in chains 上着镣铐,在囚禁中in charge of 主管,负责in common 共同,共用in danger 在危险中in debt 负债,欠帐in front 前方,正面对in fro
14、nt of在前面in full 全文地,全部地in general 一般地说in honour of 为了纪念,为向表示敬意in modern time 现代,近代in ones opinion 据(某人的)看法in order to(that) 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 平静地,安宁地in public 在公众面前,公开地in search of 寻找in (ones) search for 寻找,寻求in return 作为报答in silence 沉默地,无声地in short(=in a word ) 总之in space 在宇宙空间in spite
15、of 尽管in that 因为,原因是in that case 假如那样的话in the air 在空中in the charge 有掌管in the course of 在过程中in the day在白天in the day time在白天in the future 将来,以后in the end 最后in the meantime 与此同时in the middle (of) 在中间in time 及时地in turn 轮流believe in 相信,信任bring in 引进,引来,吸收call in 召来,召集hand in 上交,递交hand in hand 并进,联合,手牵手dro
16、p in 顺便走访join in 参加,加入once in a while 偶尔,间或play a part in 在起作用stand in line 站在队里succeed in (干)成功take part in参加Keep(v.)keep a promise 遵守诺言keep a secret 守秘密keep watch 注意,警惕,提防keep back 扣下,隐瞒,忍住(眼泪)keep body and soul together 维持生活keep in mind 记住,想着keep off 避开,挡住,不接近keep ones balance 保持平衡keep on继续(干)kee
17、p out 遮挡,使不入内keep silence 保持沉默(安静)keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事keep up 保持,维持,继续(某活动)keep up with 不落在后面,跟上,及时了解(情况)Look(v.)look after 照顾 ,照管look as if 看起来似乎look back(upon)回想,回顾look down on(upon)看不起look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 研究, 调查 ,了解look like 看起来像look on(upon)as 把看作look out 查出 找出look out
18、 (for)注意, 当心, 提防 look the same 看起来很像look through 翻阅, 看一遍look over (仔细)检查look up 查找,上涨, 好转, 向上看Make(v)make clear 说明,弄(讲)清楚make a decision 作出决定make a promise 答应,允诺make a plan for 为作计划make a record 录制唱片make friends (with)(和)交朋友make faces 做鬼脸make fun of 和 开玩笑make a noise 吵闹make it a rule 总是make ones way
19、 to(out of)向 走去(从走出)make ends meet 应付开支,量入为出make room 让地方make sense 讲得通,很有意义make sure(certain)一定要,确保,核实,弄清楚make to ones own measure 依照某人的尺寸做make up 构成,占,编造,弥补 make up ones mind 决心,利用make use of 利用Of(prep.)a bit of少量的,一点a bottle of 一瓶a glass of 一(玻璃)杯a great deal of 很多a handful of 少量的a (large)number
20、of 许多a lot of 许多,大量的lots of 许许多多的a piece of 一片(张,块)a place of interest 名胜a pair of 一双,一对a waste of 浪费all kinds of 各种各样的all sorts of各种各样的at the head of 在的前头at the mercy of 在的支配下because of 因为be made up of 由组成be proud of 为而自豪be fond of 爱好,喜欢be tired of 厌烦die of 死于dream of 向往,渴望,梦想get rid of 处理,去掉in cha
21、rge of 主管,负责in the charge of 由掌管in honour of 为了纪念,为向表示敬意instead of 代替in the hope of 怀着的期望in spite of 尽管knock out of 从中敲出来make fun of 取笑某人make sure of 确定,弄清楚make use of 利用masses of 大多数packs of 大量的,大部分play the role of 扮演角色out of 从向(往)外on the point of 正要的时候plenty of 充足的,相当多的remind sb of 使某人想起run out of
22、 用完scores of 许多,大量take the place ot 代替,取代talk of 谈论,议论think of 认为,想到,想起take possession of占有,拥有On(prep.,adv.)on average 平均on board 在船上on fire 着火on foot 走路,步行on holiday 休假,度假on ones way to 在的途中on ones own 独立地,独自地on the air (用无线电,电视)播送on the radio 通过收音机,通过广播on the point of 正要的时候on watch 值班,守望bring on 使
23、前进,使发生,引起carry on 继续下去come on 来吧,赶快congratulate on 祝贺depend on 依靠,相信from then(now) on 从那时(现在)起haveon穿着,戴着have an effect on 对产生作用live on 以为主食look down on(upon) 轻视,看不起keep on (doing sth) 继续(做某事)move on 继续前进,pass on 传递,转移到play a joke on 戏弄(某人)Out(adv.,prep)break out 爆发,突然发生carry out 开展,执行,实现check out 查
24、明,结帐die out 消失,灭亡find out 找出,查出give out 分发,散发,用完hand out分发helpout 帮某人从困境中解脱hold out 伸出look out 留神,当心pick out 挑出point out 指出put out 扑灭,关熄run out of 用完send out 发出,派遣set out发出,开始showout 领出去try out 实验work out 算出,解决,制定出out of 从向(往)外out of breath 上气不接下气out of work 失业,没工作out of ones reach 够不着Put(v.)put awa
25、y 存起来,收拾起来put back 推迟,放回(原处),拨回(时钟)put down 写下来,镇压put forward 提出,提前put in order 整理put into practice 实行put off 推迟,延期,关上(开关等)put on 穿(戴)上,上演,打开(开关等)put on weight 增加体重put out 熄灭,生产,出版put up 举(架)起,修建,张贴,留宿 Set (v.)set about 开始(着手)做set an example 作出榜样set down 放下,写(记)下set fire to=seton fire 放火,烧着set off 使
26、爆炸,引起,起程set out 出发,动身,开始,着手,列举,详述set sail 起航set to work (使)开始做set up 立(支)起来,成(建)立Take(v.)take a(ones)seat 就座,坐下take a look at 看一下take a photograph (of)照一张(的)相take aim 瞄准take an action 采取行动take an interest in 对感兴趣take along 随身带着take away拿走,拿开,使离开,把打发走take back 收回,让退(货)takeby surprise 使吃惊,出奇兵攻占take ca
27、re 注意,当心take care of 照顾,负责take charge of 负责take exercise 做运动takefor granted 视为当然,想必是take hold of 抓住,握住take in 订阅,使上当,收留takein ones arm (拥)抱take it easy 别紧张,放松些take note(notice)of 注意,理会take notes 记录,作笔记take off 脱掉,起飞,减(去)掉take (a day)off 休假(一天)take office 就职,上任take on 雇用,招收,具有(的意思),呈现面貌,开始从事take ones
28、 defeat(things)lying down甘心失败take (an active) part in(积极)参加take ones place 坐某人的座位,代替某人的职务take place 发生,举行take possession of 占有,拥有take pride in 为感到骄傲take the place of 代替,取代take truns 轮流take up 开始学习,开始(某活动,空间)take up arms 拿起武器Turn(v.)turn a deaf ear (blind eye)to不听(不理睬)turn down 拒不采纳,开小点turn in 上交,交进去
29、,上床睡觉turn on(off) 打开(关)turn out 结果,原来(情况是),产生,制造turn over 移交,打翻,翻耕,翻阅,考虑turn to 求助于,翻到,转到turn up 出席,出现,开大点,查找Up(adv.)break up 分解,腐蚀bing up 教育,培养,提出,呕吐build up 逐步实现clear up 整理,弄清,晴(开)朗起来come up 抬头,上来,上升cut up 切碎,齐根切断divide up 分配eat up 吃完,吃光fix up 安顿,修理好give up 放弃,投降,献出go up 上涨,上升grow up 生长,长大hold up 抬起,阻挡,使停顿join up 连接(联合)起来make up 编出,构成,弥补open up 开创,开辟pick up 接收,拾起,捡起put up 举(架)起,张贴,留宿round up 赶拢,使集拢speed up 加
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