初中毕业升学考试山东泰安卷英语带解析193956.docx

1、初中毕业升学考试山东泰安卷英语带解析193956绝密启用前2016年初中毕业升学考试（山东泰安卷)英语（带解析)第I卷（选择题)第II卷（非选择题)一、单选题1（题文）I usually ride _ bike to school. But this morning, I went to school by _ bus.Aa ; the Bthe; a C不填; a Da; 不填【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我通常骑自行车去上学。但是今天上午我乘坐公共汽车去上学。ride a bike to sp 骑自行车去某地，固定搭配；by加交谈工具，表示乘某种交通工具。结合句意，故选D。考点：考查冠

2、词的用法。2What do you prefer for lunch, darling?Id like _ such as tomatoes, carrots or cabbages.Ameat Beggs Cvegetables. Dfruit【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-亲爱的，晚饭你更想吃点什么？-我想吃蔬菜，例如：西红柿，胡萝卜，或者卷心菜。 meat,肉；eggs鸡蛋；vegetables,蔬菜；fruit水果。根据给出的例子都是蔬菜，故选C。考点：考查名词的用法。3 I found _ had changed a lot when I went to my hometown

3、again.A. there B. it C. the D. this【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：当我再次去我的家乡时，我发现它改变了许多。there，那里；it，它，代词，代指物；he，他，人称代词；this，那个，指示代词。根据句意，可知代指的是hometown，故选B。考点：考查代词的用法。4（2016山东泰安中考） Mum, the beautiful card I made last night is just for your _ birthday.Oh, thank you, my dear!Aforty Bfourteen Cfortieth Dfourth【答案】C

4、【解析】试题分析：句意：-妈妈，昨天晚上我制作的那个美丽的卡片就是给你的四十岁的生日礼物。-噢，谢谢你， 我的宝贝。forty四十；fourteen,十四；fortieth，第四十；fourth，第四。ones+序数词+birthday，某人多少岁生日。结合句意，故选C。考点：考查数词的用法。5I will try my best to win the School Talent Show.If so, all of us will be _ you.Aproud of Bcareful with Cstrict with Dworried about【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：-在这次

5、学校才艺秀上我将尽最大努力去获胜。-如果那样的话，我们所有的人都将以你为骄傲。be proud of以骄傲；be careful with,对认真；be strict with,对严格；be worried about,对担心。根据句意，故选A。考点：考查固定搭配的用法。6Can you play the guitar? Sorry. _ I can sing some English songs.A. And B. But C. Or D. For【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：-你能弹吉他吗？-对不起，不过我能唱一些英文歌曲。and，并且，表示并列关系；but,但是，表示转折关系；o

6、r,或者，表示选择关系；for，因为，表示因果关系。根据提问及回答，可知是转折关系，故选B.考点：考查连词的用法。7（题文）How do you like your new school, Kate?It is very clean and beautiful _it is a bit small.Aif Bsince Cunless Dalthough【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：-凯特，你觉得你的新学校怎么样？-尽管它有点小，但是它非常的干净，美丽。if,如果，表示条件关系；since,自从，表示时间关系；unless,如果不，引导条件状语从句；although，尽管，虽然，表示让步关

7、系，结合句意，关系D。考点：考查连词的用法。8We all like Luch as she is always thinking _of others than herself.A. less B. much more C. much D. better【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：我们都喜欢露西因为她总是考虑其他人远胜过自己。less, 更少；much more,更多；much，许多，可以修饰比较级；better，更好。根据该句是两者比较，所以用比较级，结合句意，故选B。考点：考查比较级的用法。9Dont too late.You will feel tired in class.

8、I wont,Mum.Acall up Bwake up Cstay up Dget up【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-不要熬夜太晚，你将在上课时感到疲惫。-妈妈，我不会的。call up,给某人打电话； wake up,醒来，叫醒；stay up 熬夜；get up起床。根据后文导致的结果，可知是熬夜，故选C。考点：考查动词短语的用法。10Rock music sound popular with the young, but its not the favor of the aged people.Amust Bneed Cshould Dmay【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：摇滚

9、音乐在年轻人中听起来受欢迎，但是它不受上了年龄的人的赞同。must,表示猜测时，指把握比较大的肯定猜测，肯定；need需要；should,应该；may，表示把握比较小的肯定猜测，可能，也许。结合句意，故选D。考点：考查情态动词的用法。11（2016山东泰安中考）More chances _ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.Aprovide Bare provided Cprovided Dwill provide【答案】B【解析】解析：句意：12 Have you ever climbed Mount Tai

10、, Carol? Yes. I _ in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.A. had stayed B. stay C. stayed D. have stayed【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：-卡罗，你曾经爬过泰山吗？-是的，我去年在泰安呆了一周，并且两次到达山顶。last year，去年，过去的时间，所以应该用一般过去时态的。had stayed，过去完成时态；stay,一般现在时；stayed一般过去时；have stayed,现在完成时，结合句意，故选C。考点：考查动词的时态的用法。13（题

11、文）As we all know, life is short but amazing. _ it！AEnjoy BTo enjoyCEnjoying DEnjoyed【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：正如我们所知，生命是短暂的但是又是神奇的。享受生命吧。动词原形开头的是祈使句，表示劝告或者命令的语气。to enjoy, 动词不定式，enjoying,动名词；enjoyed 动词过去式。根据句意，可知这里是祈使句，故选A。考点：考查祈使句的用法。14How is George now?I hear the manager _ him a good job, but he refused it.

12、Ashowed Boffered Cpassed Dpaid【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-乔治现在怎么样？-我听说经理给她提供了一个好工作，但是他拒绝了。show展示，show sb sth,展示给某人某物；offer提供，offer sb sth,提供给某人某物；pass传递，递给；pay,付款。结合句意，故选B。考点：考查动词词义辨析。15（2016山东泰安中考）Lets go for a swim on Saturday, Jack.Oh, _ I have to work on a science report.Awhat a pity! Bwith pleasure. Cgo

13、ahead Dhow come?【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：-杰克，让我们在周六去游泳吧。-啊，多么的遗憾！我不得不为了科学报告而继续工作。what a pity,多么遗憾；with pleasure，非常乐意；go ahead,请吧；how come怎么会那样。结合句意，故选A。考点：考查情景交际的用法。二、多任务混合问题16 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whitney didnt have many friends. She was shy and （小题1） . She ne

14、ver wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to share （小题2） and laugh with.Then it was time for her to go to college in another town. And she had to （小题3） with someone she didnt know. She had no idea whether she could make friends in that new environment.But something happened during t

15、he first class. And it （小题4） Whitneys life. The teacher asked everyone to （小题5） a little about themselves. Whitney told everyone where she came from and some simple information. The last （小题6） for each student was - What is your goal for this term? （小题7） of the students said it was to get good grade

16、s, pass the tests or something similar. But Whitney said something （小题8） . She said that her goal was to make just one good friend.When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney. She reached out her hand and introduced herself. She asked （小题9） she could be Whitneys friend. Whitne

17、y was surprised and happy. She （小题10） and reached her hand out, too. Their friendship lasted all through the college.（小题11）AcarelessBquietCnoisyDweak（小题12）AmarksBfriendsCtestsDsecrets（小题13）AquarrelsBdebateCliveDdiscuss（小题14）AchangedBcontrolledCdestroyedDblocked（小题15）ArememberBshareCreciteDwrite（小题16

18、）ArequireBdecisionCcompetition Dquestion（小题17）AMostBFewCAllDNone（小题18）AinterestingBdifferentCsimilarDstrange（小题19）AhowBwhyCwhetherDwhere（小题20）AsmiledBwatchedCrushedDturned【答案】ABCD【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了特惠尼之前是个害羞而文静的人，她渴望有一个可以分享自己秘密和快乐的朋友。在大学的第一节课上介绍自己一学期的目标时，她说自己想要一个好朋友，这时一个同学向她伸出了友谊的手。整个大学期间他们一直是好朋友。【小题

19、1】B考查形容词及语境的理解。根据上文惠特尼没有许多的朋友可知她害羞并且安静。careless, 粗心的；quiet安静的；noisy，吵闹的；weak虚弱的。故选B。【小题2】D考查名词及语境的理解。她不想受欢迎但是她确实想有一个分享她的秘密和欢笑的人。marks分数；friends朋友；tests测试；secrets，秘密。根据句意，故选D。【小题3】C考查动词及语境的理解。根据上文她到另一个城镇去上大学可知她不得不和她不认识的人生活。quarrel争吵；debate辩论；live生活；discus讨论。结合句意，故选C。【小题4】A考查动词及语境的理解。根据后文可知第一节课改变了特惠尼的

20、生活。change改变；controll控制；destroy破坏；block限制。结合句意，故选A。【小题5】B考查动词及语境的理解。老师要求每个人都分享一点儿自己的情况。remember记住；share分享，共享；recite复述；write写。根据后文可知是互通分享个人情况，故选B。【小题6】D考查名词及语境的理解。对于每个学生的最后一个问题都是“你这个学期的目标是什么？”。 require要求；decision决定；competition竞赛；question问题。结合句意，故选D。【小题7】A考查不定代词及语境的理解。大部分的学生说目标是获得好成绩，通过考试或者相似的事情。most大部

21、分；few很少；all全部；none没有，一个也没有。根据后文的转折，可知是大部分学生，故选A。【小题8】B考查形容词及语境的理解。 但是特惠尼说了不同的事情。interesting有趣的；different不同的；similar相似的；strange陌生的。根据后文特惠尼所说的内容，可知是不同的事情，故选B。【小题9】C考查连接词及语境的理解。根据上下文可知她询问是否她能成为特惠尼的朋友。how怎样；why为什么；whether是否；where在哪里。故选C.【小题10】A考查动词及语境的理解。根据上文那个学生走到特惠尼跟前所做及所说，可知特惠尼笑了，也伸出了手。smile微笑；watch，

22、观看；rush冲；turn转身。故选A。考点：日常生活类短文。三、阅读单选（题文）Michael wanted to make some money to buy a new computer game, but he did not know how. So he went to ask his brother Greg for help.“I think you could help to wash Moms and Dads cars,” Greg said, “Some of the neighbors could pay you to wash theirs, too. Its ge

23、tting colder and no one wants to wash the cars themselves.”Michael agreed, but he shivered（哆嗦）at the thought of washing cars and getting wet in cold weather.“Maybe this isnt a good idea.”“Dont worry,” Greg said. “I have some golf（高尔夫）gloves（手套）.You can use them to wash cars. and I will even help you

24、 to wash the cars.”“Thank you!”Michael said.After spending the day washing cars, Michael got enough money and went to the store with Greg. He found the game he wanted quickly, but as he took it off the shelf he saw a golf video game next to it. He knew Greg loved golf and wouldnt play golf in winter

25、, so he put his game back and decided to buy the golf video game.“What are you doing?” Greg asked. “I thought this game would be more fun.” said Michael. “We can play it together.”17（小题1）For what purpose did Michael want to make money?ATo help support his family.BTo buy a gift for his Mom.CTo buy a

26、new computer game.DTo buy some golf gloves.18（小题2）How could Michael make money in Gregs opinion?ABy asking Mom for a little.BBy washing cars for others.CBy washing their fathers car.DBy designing a computer game.19（小题3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AMichael enjoyed playing

27、with cold water.BMichael asked his brother to buy a golf video game.CMichael bought a golf video game for his brother and himself.DMichael had difficulty finding the computer game he wanted.20（小题4）Whats the passage mainly about?AMichaels childhood.BMichael and his neighbors.CHow Michael made moneyDH

28、ow Michael and Greg helped each other.【答案】1718C1920B【小题3】【小题3】C【小题4】【小题4】D【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了格雷帮助米歇尔赚取买游戏的钱而米歇尔为了格雷而改变主意买了高尔夫游戏的故事。1718C细节理解题。根据第一段可知米歇尔想赚钱买一款新的电脑游戏，故选C。1920B细节理解题。根据短文的第二段及第四段可知在格雷的建议及帮助下米歇尔通过给其他人（父母或者是邻居）洗车获得了钱，故选B。【小题3】【小题3】C归纳理解题。根据第五可以推断米歇尔没有买自己想要的那款游戏而是买了一款格雷喜欢的高尔夫录像带游戏，根据第六

29、段可知他们将一起玩，故选C。【小题4】【小题4】D归纳理解题。根据这篇短文主要描述了格雷帮助米歇尔赚取买游戏的钱而米歇尔为了格雷而改变主意买了高尔夫游戏的故事。故选D。考点：故事类短文阅读。The worlds most popular musical, The Sound of Music is coming to China!Presented by Lunchbox Theatrical Production, we are looking for talented young performers to play the roles of the von Trapp children.

30、 This is a fantastic chance to perform with musical theater professionals.Since its first performance（演出） on Broadway 55 years ago, The Sound of Music has been singing its way into everyones hearts with some of the most popular songs ever performed on the musical theatre stage. This June, after a tour around the world with stops including the UK, Canada, South Africa, Singapore, and New Zealand, this show will take to the stage in China. Dont miss it! We are looking for young talented pe