普通高等学校招生全国统一考试上海卷英语.docx

1、普通高等学校招生全国统一考试上海卷英语2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试上海卷英语第一卷共103分I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken

2、only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.A. impatient B. confused C. pleased D. regretful2. A. at a bus stopB. at a laundryC. at the dentistsD. at the che

3、mists3. A. An actor B. A salesman C. A translator D. A writer4. A. He lost his classmates homework. B. He cant help the woman with her math. C. He broke the womans calculator. D. He doesnt know where the “on button is.5. A. The woman should go to another counter.B. The woman gives the man so many ch

4、oices.C. The man dislike the sandwiches offered there.D. The man is having trouble deciding what to eat.6. A. She has no idea where to find the mans exam result.B. She isnt allowed to tell students their grades.C. Dr. White hasnt finish grading the papers.D. Dr. White doesnt want to be contacted whi

5、le hes away.7. A. Move to a neat dormitory B. Find a person to share their apartmentC. Clean the room with the roommate D. Write an article about their roommate8. A. Bob wont take her adviceB. Bob doesnt want to go abroadC. She doesnt think Bob should study overseasD. She hasnt talked to Bob since h

6、e went aboard9. A. The snack bar isnt usually so empty.B. Dessert is served in the snack bar.C. The snack bar is near the library.D. Snacks arent allowed in the library.10. A. Take her bicycle to the repair shop.B. Leave her bicycle outside.C. Clean the garage after the rain stops.D. Check if the ga

7、rage is dry.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and deci

8、de which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. It helps care for customers dogs.B. You have to buy food for dogs.C. None of the dogs are caged.D. There is a dog named Princess.12. A. She likes the food there.B. S

9、he enjoys the fun with a pet.C. She can have free coffee.D. She doesnt like to be alone.13. A. A new kind of cafe.B. A new brand of cafe.C. A new home for pets.D. A new way to raise pets.Question 14 through 16 are based on the following passages.14. A. A trend that high achievers are given a lower s

10、alary.B. A view that life quality is more important than pay.C. A dream of the young for fast-paced jobs.D. A new term created by high achievers.15. A. 10% B. 12% C. 6% D. 7%16. A. People are less satisfied with their lives.B. The financial investment may increase.C. Well-paid jobs are not easy to f

11、ind.D. Unexpected problems may arise.Section CDirections: In section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answ

12、er sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN ONE WORD for each answer.SRTService NotesAccount No.: 17 Service Request: Check the 18 Solutions: Send another 19 (2 pm on 20 )Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Comp

13、lete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.In what way are these climbers special?They are all 21 .Why did they choose to conquer Mount Kilimanjaro? 22 .What did they do in time of difficulty?They persevered, 23 each other.How did they record their adventure?By keeping 24 .II. Gra

14、mmar and vocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form. of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each b

15、lank.(A)Gift from a strangerMy local supermarket is always busy. The first parking space I found was convenient, but Id noticed a woman in a blue car circling for a while. (25) _ I was in a good mood, I let her have it. On the edge of the car park I backed into the next available spotit was a tight

16、fit. Pretty soon Id made my way through the supermarket and was back in the fresh air. Feeling good, I (26) _(empty) my purse change into the hands of a homeless man and helped a struggling woman reverse park(倒车). Just as I approached my car, 1 saw the woman Id let have my car space earlier. She was

17、 giving me (27) _ odd lookhalf puzzled, half intent(热切的). I smiled and wished her a pleasant day. As I squeezed back into my car, I spotted the same lady (28) _ (look) in at me. Hello, she said, hesitantly. This (29) _ sound crazy but I was on my way to drop some of my mothers things off at the char

18、ity bins. You are just so much (30) _ her. You helped those people, I noticed, and you seemed so happy. She looked at me meaningfully and passed a box in through the window. “I think she would like you to have it. (31) _ (shock), I took it from her automatically. She smiled and walked away. After a

19、pause, I opened the box. Inside was a beautiful gold necklace with a large grey pearl. It was (32) _ (nice) gift Id ever received, and it was from a complete stranger. The necklace was around my neck, a warm reminder of human kindness.解析：25.考查连词。根据句子成分分析，句子有两个谓语was和let，其中let sb. do sth.是固定用法，所以得出所填空

20、格为连词。根据画线局部后的句意“我心情很好，我让她用这个分析，前后句子构成一种因果关系，所以答案为Because。又因为As和since作为连词时也可以表示因为，所以答案也可以是As和Since。此外，也要注意大写首字母。26.考查谓语动词的时态。根据句子结构分析，空格前面的I是主语，划线局部填写的是谓语的形式。根据句意“心情很好，我清空了钱包的零钱给一个无家可归的男士以及帮助了一个女士倒车以及中间的连词and后面的谓语helped，可以知道该空填的是一般过去式，又由于empty单词最后一个字母y，要进行变化，所以答案是emptied.27.考查冠词的用法。本句的句意是“她给了我一个奇怪的表情

21、，一半困惑，一半热切。根据句子的结构形式分析：破折号后面是一个解释说明的作用。结合画线局部后面是一个形容词加名词的情况，可以知道该空，应该是填写冠词。又由于形容词odd是以元音开头，所以答案是an。28.考查非谓语的用法。该句前面As I squeezed back into my car是一个状语从句，根据句子成分分析，主句已经有了谓语形式saw,所以判断空格应该是一个非谓语的形式。由于see有一个用法是see sb doing,用于看到正在进行的事情。结合句意“当我倒车的时候，我看到同样这个女性在看着我，综合可以得出答案。29.考查情态动词的用法。此题难度较大；细心观察分析可以看到本句Th

22、is (29)_ sound crazy中sound为原形，后面所使用的谓语形式是过去式was，那么可以判断该空应该是填写情态动词。在这里面是表示一种可能的猜想，而且可能性不大，所以答案是might/may。30.考查介词的用法。分析该空的句子结构，You为主语，are为系动词，just so much为状语，me为宾语，可以得知，画线局部应该是填一个介词，构成“主+be+介词+宾语的结构。根据句意，你和她非常的像。可以知道该空的答案是like。31.考查非谓语的用法。划线局部后接逗号，单独一个词作状语。该词在句中能作状语修饰谓语动词或整个句子，根据句意“非常震惊，我自动从她手中接过。由于是用

23、于指我震惊，所以用词是ed结尾，另外，shocked分词的形式是作为形容词，它常用作状语。32.考查最高级的用法。根据划线局部后的表达“gift Id ever received,意为我曾经收到的礼物。其中隐含的一个意思就是收到礼物中最好的一个，隐含一个最高级。整一个句子的意思是，这是我收到的最好的一个礼物。另外最高级的形容词前面还需要一个the，所以答案是the nicest.答案：25. As/Because/Since26. emptied27. an28. looking29. might/may30. like31. Shocked32. the nicest(B)Ask helpf

24、ul HannahDear helpful Hannah,Ive got a problem with my husband, Sam. He bought a smart phone a couple of months ago and he took it on our recent ski vacation to Colorado, it was a great trip except for one problem. He has a constant urge (33) for next messages; he checks his phone every five minutes

25、! Hes so addicted to it that he just cant stand the idea (34) there may be an important text. He cant help checking even at inappropriate times like when we are eating in a restaurant and I am talking to him! He behaves (35) any small amount of boredom can make him feel the need to check his phone e

26、ven when he know he shouldnt. The temptation to see (36) is connecting him is just too great. When I ask him to put down the phone and stop (37) (ignore) me, he say, “In a minute. but still checks to see if (38) has posted something new on the Internet. Our life (39) (interrupted). If we go somewher

27、e and I ask him to have the phone at home, he suffers from withdrawal symptom. May this dependency on his smart phone has become more than an everyday problem.I recently read an article about “nomophobia, (40) is a real illness people cant suffer from the fear of being without your phone! I am worri

28、ed that Sam maybe suffering from this illness because he feels anxious if he doesnt have his phone with him, even for a short time.Who would have thought that little devices like these could have brought so much trouble! Sick and Tired Sadie解析：33.考查非谓语的用法。分析句子成分，句子已经有了一个谓语have, 所以空格填写的是非谓语形式。结合句意和结构

29、不难得出答案。该题考查了一个结构是have sth to do sth表目的。也就是不定式作后置定语修饰urge。此句意为：他有一个持续的强烈欲望想要查看 信息。34.考查同位语从句连词的用法。分析句子成分，该句还有三个谓语形式，is,cant stand 和may be,含有一个连词that，综合分析之后可以知道划线局部是应该填一个连词。he just cant stand the idea 他不能忍受一种想法，that句子到最后都是idea的同位语也就是想法的具体内容。类似抽象名词：thought/fact/news/truth等，考生们应引起注意。35.考查状语从句连词的用法。本句意为“

30、他表现的好似一点点小打搅就要迫使他再检查一遍 。分析句子成分，知道behave是不及物动词，后面的句子是状语从句。然后根据画线局部是两条横线，也就是要填入两个单词，然后根据语意“好似，不难得出答案是as if/as though。36.考查宾语从句连词的用法。根据划线局部的前面是see和后面的is,可以知道该空要填写的是一个宾语从句的连词，既作宾语从句的连词，也在宾语从句中充当主语的成分。根据语意“看谁在和他联系，可以知道答案是who.整句的意思是“查看是谁和他联系的诱惑是如此的强列37.考查固定搭配。根据画线局部前面的stop可以知道答案有两种，一是stop doing sth.停止做某事，

31、doing是stop的宾语，是要停止的动作；二是stop to do sth.是“停下来开始做另一件事，to do是stop的状语，表示目的，要开始做的事情。根据句意“当我要求他放下 和停止不理睬我，他说，就一分钟。可以知道答案是doing的形式。由于ignore是以e结尾，所以答案是ignoring。38.考查代词。分析句子成分，38空所在if从句作see的宾语，故从句缺少主语，考虑所填的是代词。根据句意“查看是否有人已经发布一些新的消息在网络上可知填入所需代词someone或somebody.39.考查动词的时态和语态。本句意为“我们的生活被影响了。分析句子成分，our life 是主语，划线局部充当的是谓语。所以该句考查的是谓语的时态，时态的特征一般是有时间的提示词。如果在没有提示词的情况下，那么根据句意只要讲得通的情况下都可以填。根据句意可以是现在完成时，也可以是现在进行时，也可以是一般现在时。另外由于是物our life作主语，所以都应该是使用被动语态40.分析句子结构，这是一个非限制性定语从句的句子。先行词nomophobia无 恐惧症，划线局部在从句中作主语，表示那些无法忍受 不在身边的人群很可能得这种恐惧症。所以答案是which.答案：