1、届山东省淄博市高三复习阶段性诊断考试二模英语试题及答案 山东省淄博市2017届高三复习阶段性诊断考试英 语 试 题 本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,共14页。满分I50分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项: 1答题前,考生务必用05毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 2第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。 3第II卷必须用05毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的
2、答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷(共105分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题15分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1The new president has been doing everything he can, with or without Congress, opportunity for more people Ato expand Bexpanding Cexpanded Dexpand2Doctor, need I go o
3、n taking medicine? No Youve fully recovered, _ I said you would Athough ; Bbecause Cif Das3Has MrGilbert completed the report? I dont know But I saw he it A wrote B has been writing C was writing D had written4Knowing his classmates who have gone to college are all successful, he wishes he harder at
4、 school Aworked Bhad worked Chas worked Dworks 5How are you prepared for the new project? We have done much but a lot of equipment A is remained to buy B are remained to buy C remains to be bought D remain to be bought6We should thank our teachers and friends, with help our effort has paid off Athat
5、 Bwhich Cwhom Dwhose7Before you make a decision you have to figure out you care for Awhat Bthat Cwhy Dwhether8Our family are going to Hawaii for a holiday Its beach is very attractive A Youre crazy BIts all right C Youre lucky DWs surprising 9There is great need for clean water in city where the riv
6、er has been polluted A不填; the Ba;the C不填;a Da;a10I cant remember when youtold me the story but I clearly remember where it was you told me A when Bwhat Cif Dthat第二节完形填空(两篇共30小题;满分40分A篇10小题;每题1分,满分10分B篇20小题;每题15分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。A Seven million people died as a result of
7、air pollution in 2012, the World Health Organization estimates Its findings suggest a 11 between air pollution and heart disease, respiratory (呼吸)problems and cancer One 12 eight global deaths were linked with air pollution, 13 it the worlds largest single environmental health risk, the WHO said 14
8、six million of the deaths had been in South East Asia and the WHOs Western Pacific region, it found The WHO said about 33 million people had 15 as a result of indoor air pollution and 26 million deaths were related to outdoor air pollution, 16 in low-and middle-income countries in those regions WHO
9、director Dr Maria Neira said: The risks from air pollution are now far 17 than previously thought or understood, particularly for heart disease and strokes 18 risks have a greater impact on global health today than air pollutionThe evidence signals the need for concerted action to 19 the air we all
10、breathe 20 air pollution could save millions of lives, said theWHO11Adifference B link C fact D condition12A in B out C for D of13A finding B resulting C making D calling14A Seldom B Hardly C Always D Nearly15A suffered B died C coughed D tolerated16A finally B generally C mainly D merely17A greater
11、 B more C harder D worse18A Serious B Huge C Small D Few19A clean up B break up C cut up D keep up20A Protecting B Abolishing C Reducing D Realizing B We were moving to a new state after my husband had been out of work for many months and we had no money 21 , we had to borrow money to reach our dest
12、ination town Anyway, it was my husband, two boys 22 four and two, and myself, seven months pregnant, in an old Volvo station wagon We had been _23 for two days in the middle of winter, and we had taken a route that was very 24 There was nothing around for milesno cars, buildings or 25 of civilizatio
13、nSuddenly, our car starred 26 power We saw8 light in the distance and managed to roll to a 27 in front of this property that looked 28 a small simple houseOur cell phones had not gotten reception for many miles, and it was 29 outside, so I didnt know if we were going to make 30 out of this situation
14、 alive My husband got out of the car to see 31 there was something he could do to get us 32 again, but it was not looking goodA short while later, a man came out of the house andspoke with my husband a bit before 33 us all into his home He and his wife took us in, fed us, and made us 34 at home as w
15、e struggled to find some 35 to get to our destination, which was still a few hours drive 36 We were able to call a friend and get a ride, 37 our broken car behind, but not before the couple gave us food and water for our _38 One week later, this dear sweet couple 39 our car all the way to our place
16、and refused to take 40 in return, except for us to pay it forwardand we will continue to do it forever21AIn time BAs usual CIn fact DAfter all22Aaged Bnamed Cranked Dgraded23A walking Btravelling Cdriving 、 Dwandering24Acrowded Bmodern Cbusy Ddeserted25A signals Bsigns Cmarks Dscenes26Alosing Bprodu
17、cing Cproviding Dwasting27Astation B place Cside Dstop28Afor Bafter Clike Dat29Afreezing Bnoisy Crainy Ddirty30A this Bit Cthat Done31A how Bwhere Cwhen Dif32A rolling Bstarting Csmiling Dexciting33Adragging Binviting C showing Dleading34A stay Blive Cfeel Drest35A idea Bway Cexcuse Dmind36Aaway Bap
18、art Calong Dahead37A causing Bforgetting Carranging Dleaving38A family Bcomfort Cjourney Dsatisfaction39Acarried Bpulled Cheld D pushed40Asomething Bnothing Ceverything Danything第二部分阅读理解(共25小题:每小题2分,满分50分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑A Robert AHeinlein was considered one of American
19、s Big Three western science fiction authors, along with lssac Asimov and Arthur CClarkeHe was born in a family of seven children in 1907, attended public school in Kansas City, and graduated from Central High School in 1924 In 1929 he graduated from the USNaval Academy at Annapolis, and served as an
20、 officer in the Navy This experience had a strong influence on his character and writingAt the age of thirty-two, he turned his hand to writing science fiction Heinleins first published stories appeared in the action-adventure magazine Astounding Science Fiction in 1939Under his influence writers st
21、arted to examine how technology might affect the everyday lives of ordinary people, and society in general Heinleins early works emphasized adventure, and were aimed at young readers In 1959 he received the Boys Clubs of American Book Award In these novels Heinlein avoided open didacticism(说教), alth
22、ough his main characters learned lessons in courage and toleranceBeginning in the late 1950s, Heinlein started to write specially for adults, and to deal with such topics as cloning, religion, and free love Heinlein produced fifty novels and collections of short stories during his career One of his
23、best-known works is the novel Stranger in a Strange Land, published in 1961 A few years later it was adopted by the Peace and Love generation, and became the most successful science-fiction novel ever published Glory Road (1963)! written in the tradition of Edgar Rice Burroughss Mars stories, is ano
24、ther of his most popular works Within the framework of his science fiction stories, Heinlein repeatedly addressed such social themes as the importance of self-confidence and the duties each person owes to the societyIn his fiction, Heinlein coined words that have become part of the English language,
25、 including grok and waldo He also described a modern version of a waterbed in his novel The Door Into Summer and several of his works have been adapted for film and television41What do we learn about Heinlein from the first paragraph? AHis navy life affected his writing BHis early works had little i
26、nfluence CHe was born into a wealthy family DHe wrote science fiction from childhood42Which of the following is true about Heinleins works? AThey were never aimed at adults BThey forced readers to accept moral ideas CThey were greatly influenced by other writers DEarly works were popular among young
27、 readers43Which of the following was adopted by the Peace and Love generation? AAstounding Science Fiction BGlory Road CStranger in a Strange Land DThe Door Into Summer44The underlined word coined in the last paragraph mostly means Acreated Bleft Cwrote Dkept45From the last paragraph we know Heinlei
28、n Amisunderstood some English words Bstressed the topics related to moral training Cfocused on getting rewards from society Dproduced many films and television programmesB Las Vegas cab driver Gerardo Gamboa thought someone must have left a bag of chocolates in the back seat of his vehicle, but it t
29、urned out to be $300,000 in cold hard cash Now, Gamboa is winning honors for honesty after turning in the money he found MondayThe money was returned to an unidentified poker player working in a clubYellow Checker Star Transportation named Gamboa its driver of the year and rewarded him with $1,000 a
30、nd a dinner for two at a restaurant A message left Wednesday to interview Gamboa at the cab company wasnt immediately returnedGamboa told the Las Vegas Review-Journal he had another passenger by the time he began wondering what kind of chocolates were in the brown paper bag He cast a glance inside the bag at a traffic lightI told my passenger, You are my witness on this: the 13-year taxi driver told the Las Vegas Sun, and then I immediately called my company Gamboa took the six bunches of $100 bills to the companys main office? where Las Vegas police and
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