1、学年最新人教版高中英语高一第一学期期末模拟检测题及答案精编试题人教版高中上学期期末模拟测试高一英语试卷本试卷分为第I 卷(选择题)、第II 卷(非选择题)两部分,共100 分,考试用时90分钟。第I 卷 1 至5 页,第II 卷1 页。考生务必将答案涂写规定的位置上,答在试卷上的无效。祝各位考生考试顺利!I. 听力 (共20 小题;每小题0.5 分,满分10 分) II. 单项填空(共20 小题;每小题1 分,满分20 分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. To keep fit, you should go on _ balanced
2、 diet and make _ room to exercise.A. a, / B. the, a C. the, the D. /, a22. -How about going shopping?-_ Lets go.A. That couldnt be better. B. That depends.C. Oh dear! D. Up to you.23. -Where is my suitcase?-Oh! I _ it in the car. I _ get it for you.A. left, am going to B. leave, am going toC. leave,
3、 will D. left, will24. Though she has reached an advanced age, Mrs. Simpson still has a _ mind.A. lively B. living C. alive D. lovely25. Little John, _ of the _ speech, started to play with his own toy.A. tired, boring B. tiring, bored C. tired, bored D. tiring, boring26. Bill suggested _ a meeting
4、on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.A. having held B. to hold C. hold D. holding27. -My brother passed the college entrance exam with excellent marks and will be studying in Peking University.-Please allow me to _ him _ his success.A. congratulate, in B. congratulate, on C. celeb
5、rate, in D. celebrate, on28. I arrived late; but luckily I was told that the meeting _ until the next week.A. had been delayed B. has been delayed C. delayed D. will be delayed29. The Siberian tiger is _. We should _ it.A. dangerous, save B. in danger, saveC. in danger, kill D. dangerous, fight30. T
6、hose who become too _ to drugs will find it hard to get rid of the _.A. addictive, addict B. addicted, addictionC. addicted, addict D. addictive, addiction31. The criminal dressed up as an Arabian _ by the police.A. so as to not recognize B. in order to be not recognizedC. so as not to be recognized
7、 D. in order not to recognize32. These mistakes are very _ among students, so were not surprised if you do wrong.A. ordinary B. common C. usual D. normal33. -Is the weather in your city _ that in New York?-Yes. Its really hot in summer and very cold in winter.A. familiar with B. familiar to C. simil
8、ar with D. similar to34. -Did Jim come back late last night?-No. In fact, it was not yet eight oclock _ he arrived home.A. before B. when C. that D. until35. We are interested in the weather because it _ us so directly-what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A. benefits B. guides C. affects D
9、. effects36. This is a painting by Pablo Picasso, considered _ the greatest western artist of the 20thcentury, _ the museum will try its best to protect it.A. as, as B. being, therefore C. to be, as a result D. /, so37. One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high building is that you
10、can get a good_.A. sight B. scene C. view D. look38. My cousin went to Shanghai, _ some time later, he met Maria, who helped him find hispresent job.A. when B. where C. that D. which39. As is known to all, China is the third country in the world _ manned spaceship intospace after America and Russia.
11、A. to send up B. sending up C. sent up D. send up40. No matter what his teacher said, Tony wouldnt _ his dream of becoming a pop singer.A. give in B. give up C. give out D. give awayIII. 完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1 分,满分20 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41-60 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A few years ago I was doi
12、ng shopping with a close friend in a supermarket. Suddenly, we noticed a mother with a small boy. The woman 41 noticed us because she was so angry with her child, who 42 to be interested in pulling things off the lower shelves. 43 the mother became angrier and angrier, she started to 44 at her son a
13、nd later, began to shake him by the arm.At this 45 , my friend spoke up. As a wonderful mother of three, she had never in her life treated any 46 so harshly (严厉地). I 47 that my friend would give this woman a serious 48 about the effect of her behavior on the boy. However, to my 49 , my friend said,
14、“What a(n) 50 little boy. “How old is he?” The woman answered, “Hes 3.” My friend 51 to say how curious he seemed and how her own three children 52 in the supermarket, pulling things off shelves. “He seemed so clever,” my friend said. The woman had the boy in her arms by now, and a(n) 53 smile came
15、to her face. She said, “Yes, hes very smart and curious, 54 sometimes he wears me out.” My friend said, “They can do that; theyre so full of 55 .”As we 56 away, I heard the mother speaking 57 to the boy about getting home and cooking his dinner. “Well have your favorite foods,” she told him. How won
16、derfully my friend dealt with the matter! Really, although sometimes its necessary To 58 someone from physically hurting another person, more often it is helpful that we show love and 59 to those lost in anger, allowing them to 60 their own tenderness (温柔).41. A. nearly B. suddenly C. hardly D. quie
17、tly42. A. wanted B. seemed C. used D. refused43. A. As B. After C. Though D. If44. A. look B. smile C. laugh D. shout45. A. point B. rate C. place D. season46. A. adult B. child C. friend D. student47. A. ordered B. joked C. hated D. expected48. A. answer B. talk C. explanation D. introduction49. A.
18、 pleasure B. knowledge C. surprise D. disappointment50. A. annoying B. beautiful C. fat D. poor51. A. appeared B. forgot C. hoped D. continued52. A. behaved B. studied C. worked D. shopped53. A. thankful B. shy C. simple D. honest54. A. and B. or C. but D. so55. A. love B. energy C. hope D. wish56.
19、A. passed B. walked C. turned D. drove57. A. angrily B. loudly C. kindly D. harshly58. A. save B. remove C. protect D. stop59. A. respect B. understanding C. friendship D. courage60. A. test B. remember C. design D. chooseIV. 阅读理解(共15 小题;每小题2 分,满分30 分)AHorror took hold of the heart of the World War
20、I soldier, as he saw that his lifelong friend got wounded and fell in battle. Many soldiers were so sad and worried. Although he was caught in a trench (战壕) with continuous gunfire whizzing over his head, the solider asked his officer if he might go out into the “No Mans Land” between the trenches t
21、o bring his fallen comrade (同志)back.“You can go,” said the officer, “but I dont think it will be worth it. Your friend is probably dead and you may throw your own life away. Think of it carefully.”The officers words didnt matter, and the solider went anyway. It seemed nothing could stop him. He mana
22、ged to reach his friend, hoisted him onto his shoulder, and brought him back to their own trench. As the two of them tumbled (滚落) in together to the bottom of the trench, the officer checked the wounded soldier, and then looked kindly at his friend.“I told you it wouldnt be worth it,” he said. “Your
23、 friend is dead, and you are greatly wounded. You should have listened to my words.”“It was worth it, sir,” the soldier said.“What do you mean by worth it?” responded the officer. “Your friend is dead!”“Yes, sir,” the soldier answered. “But it was worth it because when I got to him, he was still ali
24、ve, and I had the satisfaction of hearing him say proudly, Jim, I knew you would come.” Many a time in life, whether a thing is worth doing or not really depends on how you look at it. Take up all your courage and do something your heart tells you to do so that you may not regret not doing it later
25、in life. May each and every one of you be blessed with the company of true friends.61. Why didnt the officer think it worthwhile for the soldier to bring his friend back?A. Because he thought the soldier couldnt get to the “No Mans Land”.B. Because he thought the soldiers friend was not good enough.
26、C. Because he thought the soldier might be killed if he did so.D. Because he knew the soldier had already been wounded.62. The underlined word “hoisted” in the third paragraph means “_”.A. lifted B. patted C. grasped D. pointed63. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. the soldier treasured t
27、he friendship very muchB. it was not allowed to bring dead bodies back during the warC. the soldiers friend was still alive when the soldier brought him backD. the officer didnt care about his soldiers64. What do we learn from the soldiers experience?A. Friendship is more important than other things
28、.B. One should take care of ones comrade.C. An act of kindness can mean a lot.D. Do things without regretting not doing them later.BMADRIDWhat is it that makes people happy? Youth, health, a good job, good looks, a flashycar? None of these things, Spanish experts say.The concept of happiness is comi
29、ng under increasingly close examination in Spain. As the nation rises to the club of the worlds wealthiest countries, people are discovering that material things do not bring happiness.“Most people use money as a measure of human value,” says Jesus Yn-fante, author of a book on Spains 300 biggest fo
30、rtunes. “Expensive products are regarded as the best. The rich are admired simply for being rich,” Yn-fante said. Yet psychologists (心理学家) warn that happiness cannot be bought. They advise people to look for it in human relations and in the small pleasures of everyday life.Many people regard happine
31、ss as moment of ecstatic pleasure (狂喜)something that, by definition, cannot lastwhile others speak of it as peace and acceptance of oneself. Polls (问卷调查) in different countries indicate that between 65 and 85 percent of the worlds population regardthemselves as reasonably happy.Around 40 percent of a persons happiness is thought to be determined by genetics(遗传), while the rest depends on childhood environment and the process of growing up. Perhaps the most surprising thing about happiness is that it has little to do with age, health, wealth, o
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