精品解析届江苏省盐城市高三第四次模拟考试英语试题解析版.docx

1、精品解析届江苏省盐城市高三第四次模拟考试英语试题解析版盐城市2020届高三年级第四次模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，满分120分，考试时间120分钟第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节：（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When does the woman plan to finish

2、her history essay?A. On Friday. B. Tomorrow. C. Tonight.2. What does the womans brother do?A. A security guard. B. A shop assistant. C. A clothes designer.3. Which program does the man want to watch?A. The basketball game. B. The documentary. C. The chat show.4. What does the woman dislike about her

3、 burger?A. The size. B. The taste. C. The price.5. What does the man think of the concert?A. The instruments were bad.B. The songs were quite interesting.C. The musicians should have practiced more.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅

4、读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Sales clerk and customer. B. Mother and son. C. Schoolmates.7. Why did the man decide to buy the green shoes?A. They were his first choice.B. They were comfortable to wear.C. Th

5、ey were popular among students.听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。8. What are the speakers talking about?A. A match. B. A coach. C. A season.9. Why does the man feel happy?A. He scored a goal.B. His parents came to watch.C. His coach praised him.听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。10. Where did the speakers go swimming?A. In the sea. B

6、. In the river. C. In the lake.11. How did the man feel about sleeping in a tent at first?A. Excited. B . Nervous. C. Unhappy.12. What do we know about the campsite?A. It needs a shop. B. It is too small. C. It has no showers.听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。13. Why did the woman try a flying experience day?A. Her

7、 friend persuaded her.B. She decided to become a pilot.C. She expected to see her house from the sky.14. What did the womans instructor do during the flight?A. She said little. B. She told jokes. C. She stayed upset.15. What does the woman say about the flight?A. It made her very tired.B. It seemed

8、to last long .C. It was worse than expected.16. Which experience day would the woman like to try most?A. Sports car driving. B. Deep-sea fishing. C. Horse riding.听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。17. What role did Alice Fisher play in Green Valley?A. A policewoman. B. A teacher. C. A farmer.18. How long has Alice

9、Fisher worked in comedy production?A. For 3 years. B. For 7 years. C. For 10 years.19. What does the speaker focus on in the first section of the classes?A. Voice control. B. Performance skills. C. Body movement.20. When will The Passenger be performed?A. On July 7th. B. on July 13th. C. On July 20t

10、h.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.All of us applauded the proposal _ every cent should be used where it is needed most.A. that B. what C. which D. whether【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词性从句中的同位语从句。句意：我们所有人都同意这个提议把每一分钱都用在最需要的地方。这里的proposal提议是一个抽象名词，后面需要进行阐

11、述说明这个提议的具体内容。这里的名词和后面的从句表达的同一个意思，所以是同位语从句。而且这里的从句成分已经完整了，所以选择that起一个引导作用，并且不可以省略。故答案选A。2.Or students, preparing for Gaokao is a difficult but _ challenge that will shape their future.A. controversial B. arbitrary C. tentative D. worthwhile【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查形容词的词义辨析。句意：对于学生来说，准备高考是一个困难但值得的挑战，它将决定他们的未来。A

12、controversial有争议的；Barbitrary任意的；Ctentative试探性的；Dworthwhile有价值的。but表转折，所填词汇应与difficult的感情色彩相反，结合句意，高考决定学生的未来，准备高考虽然困难，但却是一个值得的挑战。故选D项。【点睛】考查形容词的词义辨析，要求学生掌握大纲内每个形容词的意义及用法。在本类题的解题过程中需要明确句子的大致意思，才能明确的判断出用来形容某人或某事物的词语。当然辨析出各个形容词的含义也是很重要的，可以结合正反意词结合起来记忆，也可以通过前缀、后缀进行辨析。3.He _ you he was a qualified agent b

13、ut the truth is quite otherwise.A. must tell B. could tell C. should have told D. might have told【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查推测句。句意：他可能告诉过你他是一个合格的代理人，但事实刚好相反。A. must tell肯定告诉；B. could tell可能告诉；C. should have told本应该告诉；D. might have told可能告诉过。根据句意和宾语从句的was判断，此处是对过去情况不太确定的推测，应用might have done“可能做过某事”，故选D项。4.Everyo

14、ne wants to live on the top of the mountain, but growth occurs while you _ it.A. climbed B. have climbed C. are climbing D. have been climbing【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：人人都想生活过得很好，而成长就发生在你攀登时。分析句子可知，此处是时间状语从句的谓语动词，根据语境和句意判断此处为现在进行时，故选C项。5.We all have times of insecurity in life, _ there is nothing to do b

15、ut bravely face the feelings of doubt.A. which B. when C. where D. that【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在生活中，我们都有心神不定的时候，那时我们什么都不能做，只能面对那种怀疑的感觉。A. which关系代词；B. when关系副词；C. where关系副词；D. that关系代词。分析句子可知，此处是非限制性定语从句的关系词，先行词times在从句中充当时间状语，应用关系副词when。故选B项。6.What _ an excellent player from an average one is that t

16、he former learns from his errors, while the latter repeats them.A. defines B. describes C. differentiates D. discourages【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：一个优秀的球员和一个普通的球员的区别在于前者从他的错误中学习，而后者则重复它们。A. defines规定；使明确；B. describes描述；C. differentiates区分；区别；D. discourages使气馁。 根据an excellent player from an average one以及

17、下文the former和the latter可推断，此处表示优秀球员和普通球员的区别。故选C。7.You can read about other countries, but theres no _ for visiting them yourself.A. compensation B. criterion C. sacrifice D. substitute【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：你可以读一下关于其他国家的读物，但是没有什么可以成为你亲自去参观它们的替代品。A. compensation弥补；B. criterion标准；C. sacrifice牺牲；D. s

18、ubstitute替代品。根据句意可知，此处用“替代品”符合语境。故选D项。8.The city has its pleasures, but Christine wished _ for the quiet of country life.A. even B. thus C. either D. instead【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：这个城市有它的乐趣，但是克丽丝汀却希望享受宁静的乡村生活。A. even 即使；B. thus 因此；C. either 两者中任何一个；D. instead相反。结合前文The city has its pleasures(这个城市有

19、它的乐趣)和后文the quiet of country life(宁静的乡村生活)可知，克里斯汀希望的是与城市喧嚣相反的宁静的乡村生活，instead“相反”符合语境。故选D项。9.Its said that Johnson will be promoted to senior manager next week. Cool! He is well suited to the role _ his years of hard work and experience.A. by virtue of B. by order of C. in case of D. in favour of【答案】

20、A【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。句意：据说Johnson下周会被提拔为总经理。太好了。因为多年的努力工作和经历，他非常适合这个职位。A. by virtue of因为，由于；B. by order of奉之命；C. in case of以防；D. in favour of赞成。根据“He is well suited to the role ”可知，他因为多年的努力工作和经历很适合这个职位。符合语境，故选A项。10._ we have specific tasks to do, our leader makes sure we dont lose sight of the big pictur

21、e.A. Until B. Unless C. Although D. Whether【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查状语从句。句意：虽然我们都有特定的任务要做，但我们的领导确保我们不要忘记大局。A. Until直到为止；B. Unless 除非；C. Although 尽管；D. Whether不论，是否。根据句意，此处表示“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句。故选C。11.The works of Du Fu, Chinas greatest poet, _ a precious cultural heritage for the entire world, not just for China

22、.A. represented B. represent C. will represent D. have represented【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：中国最伟大的诗人杜甫，他的作品代表了全世界珍贵的文化遗产，不仅仅是中国。本句讲述一般事实，应用一般现在时，主语the works是复数，故谓语动词用复数形式，故选B项。12. I think we really need to _ on this project.Yeah! The deadline is in July, and its already June.A. turn the clock back B. rai

23、se the red flag C. get the ball rolling D. kill the fatted calf【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：我认为我们真地需要开始这个项目了。是的。截止日期是七月，现在已经六月了。A. turn the clock back时光倒装；B. raise the red flag发出警告；C. get the ball rolling开始；D. kill the fatted calf热情款待。根据句意可知，此处用“开始”符合语境，故选C项。13.Charles is crazy about antiques and included

24、 in his closet _ a collection of vases in various shapes and sizes.A. has B. is C. have D. are【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：Charles非常喜欢古董，在他的储藏室里收藏了许多大小形状各异的花瓶。分析句子可知，此处是表语前置的倒装句，“a collection of + 名词复数”做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，又某物在某处应用be动词。故选B项。14.Li Ziqi is famous for her videos of rural self-sufficiency _ on Weib

25、o and YouTube.A. posted B. having posted C. having been posted D. to be posted【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：李子柒因发布在微博和YouTube上那些乡村自给自足生活的视频而出名。分析句子可知，此处应用非谓语动词作后置定语，逻辑主语videos和post之间是被动关系，应用过去分词，表示被动、完成。此处不强调将来的被动，因此不能选D项。故选A项。15.Andrew said he would be here by 8_. He has never been punctual for anything

26、in his life.A. You said it. B. I wouldnt bet on it C. You asked for it D. I cant agree more【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：安德鲁说他8点以前到这儿。我不会赌的。他一生从不守时。A. You said it. 你说的；B. I wouldnt bet on it我不会赌的；C. You asked for it你自己找的；D. I cant agree more我完全同意。结合后文He has never been punctual for anything in his life. 他一生

27、从不守时。因此我不相信安德鲁8点前能到这，B项“我不会赌的”符合语境。故选B项。第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A letter to the teacher who inspired my young sonI was so worried about handing my little boy, Carol, over during his first week of school, but you made it easier. You, _16_ at him like

28、a mother would at her own child. You showed warmth and your hugs were always on _17_.After a day in class with you, Carol would come home _18_. Whenever I hear Do Your Ears Hang Low or to see him _19_ to the sky when singing about the days of the week, I will think of you. The first time we sang it

29、after _20_ you was hard but, as time passes, I take _21_ in the knowledge that, even though you are not here, you work _22_ to make children happy.Your creativity was _23_. Ill never forget the childrens faces when youd beautifully _24_the classroom into the Deep Dark Wood. I remember their _25_ fac

30、es talking about the Magnificent Tower Building youd _26_.In the short time I knew you, you never seemed _27_ by the mountain of paperwork or impossible work-life balance that comes with the role. Instead, you appeared to _28_ every minute.I cant comprehend why youve been _29_ from us. Telling Carol

31、 was one of the hardest things Ive had to do. Im not sure whether he fully understands, _30_ he told me he loved you and has been asking whether your “robot powers” will work in _31_. I hope that you will shine on him from heaven and _32_ him always.I _33_ I had told you all of this when you were with us. I hope that you _34_ the extent of your magic, how you brought _35_ to everyone you met and how loved you were. Goodbye, Dear Friend.16. A. pointed B. smiled C. came D.