威海小学六年级下册英语阅读理解含答案.docx

1、威海小学六年级下册英语阅读理解含答案威海小学六年级下册英语阅读理解含答案一、阅读理解1阅读理解阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。 Today is Saturday. Its a nice day. John and Jim go to a nature park. There is a big forest in the park. There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in it. There is a bridge over the river. They take some pictures

2、on the bridge. There is a mountain in the park. They want to climb mountains, but they have no time.（1）John and Jim go to a nature _today. （2）There is a beautiful lake _the forest in the park. （3）John and Jim see some fish _ the lake. （4）John and Jim take pictures on the _. （5）They want to _ mountai

3、ns, but they have no time. 【答案】 （1）park（2）near（3）in（4）bridge（5）climb 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】这是介绍John和Jim去自然公园的情况。 （1）根据短文叙述 John and Jim go to a nature park. （John和Jim去了自然公园。）可知应填park。故答案为：park。 （2）根据短文叙述 There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in it. （在森林旁边有一个美丽的湖，他们可以看到里面有一些

4、鱼。）可知应填near。故答案为：near。 （3）根据短文叙述 There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in it. （在森林旁边有一个美丽的湖，他们可以看到里面有一些鱼。）可知应填fish。故答案为：fish。 （4）根据短文叙述 They take some pictures on the bridge. （他们在桥上拍了一些照片。）可知应填bridge。故答案为：bridge。 （5）根据短文叙述 They want to climb mountains, but they have no

5、 time. （他们想要爬山，但是他们没有时间。）可知应填climb。故答案为：climb。 【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来补全句子。 2阅读理解阅读短文判断正误 This is our classroom. Its very big. It has very big windows and there are two green doors. On the front door you can see a photo of my class. There are forty-five students in our class. There are tw

6、enty-six boys. In the classroom there are two blackboards. One is for teachers and one is for students. The walls are white and bright. On the wall you can see some nice pictures, and there are two maps tooa map of China and a map of the world.（1）Our classroom is big, but the windows are small. （2）T

7、here are 26 girls in our class. （3）There is no blackboard for students in the classroom. （4）There isnt a photo on the door. （5）There are two maps on the wall. 【答案】 （1）0（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了我们的教室样子。 （1）句意：我们的教室很大，但是窗户很小。根据 This is our classroom. Its very big. It has very big wind

8、ows and there are two green doors. 可知我们的教室很大，窗户也很大，故答案为错误。 （2）句意：我们班有26个女生。根据 There are forty-five students in our class. There are twenty-six boys. 可知我们班有19个女生，故答案为错误。 （3）句意：教室内没有学生黑板。根据 In the classroom there are two blackboards. One is for teachers and one is for students. 可知教室里有两块黑板，一个给老师的，一个给学生

9、的，故答案为错误。 （4）句意：门上没有照片。根据 On the front door you can see a photo of my class. 可知在前门你可以看到我班的一张照片，故答案为正确。 （5）句意：墙上有两张地图。根据 On the wall you can see some nice pictures, and there are two maps tooa map of China and a map of the world. 可知墙上有两张地图，故答案为正确。 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。 3阅读理解阅读短文，判断下

10、列句子正误 Every kind of animals has their own way to live well in winter. In winter, the weather gets colder and colder. There is snow on the ground. Some animals sleep all the winter. These animals eat plenty of food in autumn. They need little or no food when they sleep. Some birds fly to the south fo

11、r winter. They go to a warmer place to look for food. Some animals get much food in autumn and keep it at home. They may grow new and thick fur in autumn, too. Then they can feel warmer. In winter some animals live in the trees or under the ground.（1）Every kind of animals has their own way to live w

12、ell in winter. （2）In winter, the weather gets warmer and warmer. （3）Some animals eat plenty of food in autumn and sleep all the winter. （4）Some birds fly to the north for winter. （5）In winter some animals live in the trees or under the ground. 【答案】 （1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】这是讲述动物如何过冬的短文

13、。 （1）句意：每种动物都用自己的方法在冬季获得好。根据短文句子（每种动物都用自己的方法在冬季获得好。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。 （2）句意：在冬季，天气变得越来越暖和。根据短文叙述 In winter, the weather gets colder and colder. （在冬季天气变得越来越冷。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。 （3）句意：一些动物在秋季吃大量的食物，整个冬季都在睡觉。根据短文叙述 Some animals sleep all the winter. These animals eat plenty of food in autumn. （一些动物整个冬季

14、都在睡觉。这些动物在秋季吃大量的食物。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。 （4）句意：一些鸟飞到北方过冬。根据短文叙述（一些鸟飞到南方过冬。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。 （5）句意：在冬季一些动物住在树里或地下。根据短文叙述 In winter some animals live in the trees or under the ground. （在冬季一些动物住在树里或地下。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。 【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来判断正误。4阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误 There are many more and mo

15、re animals in danger at present, so it is our responsibility to protect them. Its wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our good friends. We should protect them instead of killing them. Pandas, which are one of the endangered animals, live in the forests and live on b

16、amboo leaves. They can just live safely in the natural protection zones. We should stop killing animals and protect them.（1）The story tells us many animals are in danger. （2）Its wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our good friends. （3）People shouldnt protect them in

17、stead of killing them. （4）Panda can just live safely in the natural protection zones. （5）We should stop killing animals and protect them. 【答案】 （1）1（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）1 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】这是呼吁人们保护动物的短文。 （1）句意：这个故事告诉我们许多动物都处于危险中。根据短文叙述 There are many more and more animals in danger at present （目前许多越来越多的动物处于

18、危险境地。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。 （2）句意：人们猎取动物来获得肉和皮毛是错误的，因为它们是我们的好朋友。根据短文叙述 Its wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our good friends. （人们猎取动物来获得肉和皮毛是错误的，因为它们是我们的好朋友。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。 （3）句意：人们不应该保护它们而是杀死它们。根据短文叙述 We should protect them instead of killing them. （我们应该保护它们而不是杀死

19、它们。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。 （4）句意：大熊猫仅仅能够安全地生活在自然保护区。根据短文叙述 They can just live safely in the natural protection zones. （它们仅仅能够安全地生活在自然保护区。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。 （5）句意：我们应该停止猎杀动物并来保护它们。根据短文叙述 We should stop killing animals and protect them. （我们应该停止猎杀动物并来保护它们。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。 【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来判

20、断句子正误。 5阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的一项。 Dear Jim, How are you in the US now? We are in China now. Sam and I are very happy. China is big and beautiful. People speak Chinese here. We love Beijing. There are many interesting places and lots of delicious food. I like Chinese food. I like dumplings very much. I can m

21、ake dumplings now. Its funny. And I can use chopsticks, but Sam doesnt like them. Its very difficult for him to use them. I have two good friends. Theyre Daming and Lingling. They teach me Chinese. Now I can speak a little Chinese. Please write to me. Love from,Amy（1）Jim is in _ now. A.the USB.Engla

22、ndC.CanadaD.China（2）Sam doesnt like _. A.dumplingsB.BeijingC.chopsticksD.Chinese food（3）Daming is Amys _. A.brotherB.teacherC.friendD.classmate（4）_ can speak a little Chinese. A.LinglingB.SamC.AmyD.Daming（5）This is a letter from _ to _. A.Amy; JimB.Jim; AmyC.Amy; SamD.Amy; Daming【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C（4）

23、C（5）A 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了艾米给吉姆的一封信。 （1）根据 How are you in the US now? 可知吉姆在美国，故答案为A. （2）根据 And I can use chopsticks, but Sam doesnt like them. 可知山姆不喜欢筷子，故答案为C. （3）根据 I have two good friends. Theyre Daming and Lingling. 可知大名是艾米的朋友，故答案为C. （4）根据 Now I can speak a little Chinese. 可知艾米可以说一点中文，故答案为C.

24、 （5）根据 Dear Jim, 可知艾米给吉姆的信件，故答案为A. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。 6阅读理解阅读短文判断正误。 Yesterday was Saturday. Liu Yun was very busy. In the morning she helped her mother clean the room and wash the clothes. After lunch she did her homework. At 4 oclock she went out and played games wit

25、h her friends. In the evening she felt very tired but happy and she went to bed at 9 oclock.（1）Yesterday morning Liu Yun played games with her friends. （2）After lunch Liu Yun helped her mother clean the room. （3）Liu Yun was busy but happy yesterday. （4）Liu Yun went to bed at nine last night. （5）Liu

26、Yun didnt do her homework yesterday. 【答案】 （1）0（2）0（3）1（4）1（5）0 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了星期六刘云做了许多事情。 （1）句意：昨天上午刘云和朋友们一起玩游戏。根据 In the morning she helped her mother clean the room and wash the clothes. 可知早上刘云帮妈妈打扫房间和洗衣服，故答案为错误。 （2）句意：午饭后，刘云帮妈妈打扫房间。根据 After lunch she did her homework. 可知午饭后刘云做了家庭作业，故答案

27、为错误。 （3）句意：刘云昨天很忙，但很开心。根据 Yesterday was Saturday. Liu Yun was very busy. In the evening she felt very tired but happy and she went to bed at 9 oclock. 可知云昨天很忙，但很开心，故答案为正确。 （4）句意：刘云昨晚9点睡觉。根据 In the evening she felt very tired but happy and she went to bed at 9 oclock. 可知刘云昨晚9点睡觉，故答案为正确。 （5）句意：刘云昨天没有做

28、作业。根据 After lunch she did her homework. 可知刘云昨天做作业了，故答案为错误。 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子是否正确。 7阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。 Tom was a very lazy boy when he was eleven years old. He didnt like doing anything. He had to go to school on weekdays, but he didnt study hard in the class and didnt do any ho

29、mework after school. His father and mother were both doctors, and back then they hoped Tom could become a doctor, too. But one day, Tom said to his mother, When I finish school, I want to be a cleaner. A cleaner? his mother asked. Thats not a very good job. Why do you want to become a cleaner? Becau

30、se then I would only have to work one day a week, Tom said happily. Only one day a week? his mother was very surprised. Why do you say that? And how do you know? Well, Tom said, I know that the cleaner comes to our house to work only on Thursday because I see her only on that day.（1）Tom is seven years old now. （2）Tom studied very hard. （3）Toms parents were doctors. （4）To