1、外研版五年级英语下册 期中测试题二附答案外研版五年级英语下册 期中测试题(二)班次: 姓名: 得分: 一、单项选择1.选出不同类的单词( )A. often B. ice lantern C. sometime2.选出不同类的单词( )A. crayon B. face C. pen3.选出不同类的单词( )A. playground B. computer C. library4.选出不同类的单词( )A. see B. meet C. morning5.选出与下列画线单词同类的一项:Youd better ask your parents.A. answer B. ocean C. ide
2、a6. That boys name is _.A. Peter B. Janet C. Lily7.选出不同类的单词( )A. Australia B. Monday C. Sunday8.选出不同类的单词( )A. always B. country C. never D. usually9.Is it _ elephant?Yes, it is. A. a B. an10. The ducklings all _ taller and bigger.A. grows B. growed C. grew11.Here you are._.A. No, Im not B. Yes, I am
3、 C. Thank you12. I usually play basketball _ my friends.A. and B. but C. with13. _ is the last month of a year.A. December B. November C. October14. 选出不同类的单词( )A. swim B. taste C. fly D. sing15.Why are you laughing?Because Im _.A. happy B. sad C. tired二、单词拼写(词汇运用)16. I often _ _ on the weekend.17. M
4、y father usually _ _ after dinner.18.Did you _ _ yesterday?Yes, I did.19. I was _ on May 15th.20. He feels thirsty. He is going to drink some w_.三、选词填空(词汇运用) 21.What does Lingling want to _ (eat/drink)?Milk.22.Sunday _ (is/are) fun.23.A: How many _ (chair/chairs)?B: _ (One/Four).24.I like monkeys. I
5、 _ lions.25. 从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子。without close nature bad shining(1)Everything is _ water, air and trees.(2)The weather is _. It is raining.(3)We cant live _ water or air.(4)I am _ to nature.(5)How is the weather in Beijing?Fine. It is _.四、连词成句 26. Tom, Sunday, will, what, do, this (?)(连词成句)_27. has, a,
6、 today, match, basketball, Mike (.)_28. in, Whats, like, the, weather, Beijing (?)(连词成句)_29. you help Can I ?(连词成句)_30. often, ping-pong, I, play, father, with, my (.)(连词成句)_31. beautiful, are, They (.)(连词成句)_五、句型转换32.Im taller than you.(同义句)_33. The bear is soft.(改为一般疑问句)_34. Do you like Chinese?(否
7、定回答)_六、补全对话35. 选用方框内的句子补全对话。John: Hi, Mike. _Mike: Its a basketball.John: _Mike: Yes, it is.John: Do you often play basketball here?Mike: _Can you play basketball?John: Yes, I can.Mike: Lets play basketball together.John: _A. Yes, I do.B. Great!C. Whats that?D. Is it your basketball?七、阅读理解 36.读短文,选择
8、正确答案。Hi, Im Tony. My village is very beautiful. There are many mountains near my village. There is a forest near my village, too. There are many big trees in the forest. There is a river near my house. Two bridges are over the river. Look! There are many ducks and boats on the river. There are many
9、fish in the river. I love my village very much.(1)Where are the ducks?A. They are on the lake. B. They are on the river. C. They are beside the river.(2)Are there any mountains near Tonys village?A. Yes, there is B. Yes, there are. C. No, there arent.(3)Is there a river in the village?A. Yes, there
10、are. B. No, there isnt. C. Yes, there is.(4)Whats in the forest?A. Tonys house. B. A bridge. C. Many trees.(5)Does Tony like the village?A. Yes, he can. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, he does.37.阅读理解The children are going camping tomorrow. Now they are reading some camping tips.Camping TipsTake a tent, food
11、, water, a cooking pot, warm clothes, walking shoes and a towel(毛巾) with you. Choose flat(平坦的) ground for your tent.Dont choose a place near a river for your tent.Dont drink water from a river.Set up your tent before it gets dark.Gather firewood before dark and make a fire near your tent.Dont walk a
12、round without shoes.Close the door of your tent at night.Be careful!There may be snakes.Collect your litter(垃圾) and take it away with you.(1)Water from a _ is not good to drink.(2)You have to _ firewood to make a fire before dark.(3)When you walk around, you must wear your _.(4)You must _ your tent
13、at night.(5)There may be _ around, so he careful.答案解析一、1.【答案】B【解析】A选项是:经常;B选项是:冰灯;C选项是:有时。A选项和C选项都是频度副词,只有B选项不是。故答案为:B。这是考查同类词的题目。要掌握所学的频度副词。2.【答案】B【解析】A蜡笔,B脸,C钢笔;AC都是学习用品,与选项B是人体器官,不同。故选B。本题考查了同类词,关键在于熟悉每个单词的意思,将单词分入不同类别。3.【答案】B【解析】A操场,B电脑,C图书馆;AC都是场所,与选项B是物品,不同。故选B。考查了同类词,分析每个单词词性是否一致,然后选出不同类的单词。4
14、.【答案】C【解析】A看,B见面,C早晨;AB都是动词,与选项C是名词,不同。故选C。先翻译单词,然后根据单词的词性,选出不同类单词。5.【答案】A【解析】句意:你最好问问你父母。ask问,与选项A回答,是动词,都是同类词,故选A。本题考查了同类词,注意平时牢记单词词性和词义。6.【答案】A【解析】句意:那个男孩的名字是。A彼得,男孩名字,B珍妮特,女孩名字,C莉莉,女孩名字,根据boys name ,与选项A相匹配。故选A。本题考查了名词辨析,注意牢记名词。7.【答案】A【解析】A选项是:澳大利亚;B选项是:星期一;C选项是:星期日。B选项和C选项都是星期,只有A选项是国家名称。故答案为:A
15、。这是考查同类词的题目。要掌握所学的星期名称。8.【答案】B【解析】选项A总是,选项B乡村,国家,选项C从不,选项D通常,ACD都是副词,B项是名词,故选B。考查同类词,注意区别名词和副词,注意识记单词词义和词性。9.【答案】B【解析】句意:它是大象吗?是的,它是。图片是一头大象,a表示“一个/头”是不定冠词,用于修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词,an表示“一个/头”是不定冠词,用于修饰元音音素开头的单数名词, elephant 是以元音音素开头的单数名词,故选B。本题考查了冠词辨析,注意牢记冠词用法。10.【答案】C【解析】句意:小鸭都越来越高了。根据句意,可知本句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,
16、A长得,单三形式,B格式错误,C长得,过去式,故选C。本题考查了动词过去式,注意牢记动词用法。11.【答案】C【解析】句意:给你。.。A选项是:不,我不是。B选项是:是,我是。C选项是:谢谢。题目情境是给东西,回答应该用“谢谢”。故答案为:C。这是考查情景交际的题目。要掌握所学口语的搭配。12.【答案】C【解析】句意:我通常我的朋友玩篮球。with sb和某人,表伴随,一般用于句末;and和,表并列,一般用于句首;but但是,表示转折,一般接句子;my friends放在句末,表示伴随状态,用with,故选C。本题考查了介词with的用法,注意with和and的用法区别。13.【答案】A【解析
17、】句意:.是一年中的最后一个月。A选项是:12月;B选项是:11月;C选项是:10月。12月是最后一个月。故答案为:A。这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握所学的月份名称。14.【答案】B【解析】A选项是:游泳;B选项是:尝;C选项是:飞;D选项是:唱歌。A选项,C选项和D选项都是普通动词,只有B选项是感官动词。故答案为:B。这是考查同类词的题目。要掌握所学的动词分类。15.【答案】A【解析】句意:你为什么笑呢?因为我.。 A选项是:高兴的;B选项是:伤心的;C选项是:疲惫的。笑是因为开心。故答案为:A。这是考查单词辨析的题目。要抓住关键词laughing。二、16.【答案】go cycling【解析】
18、句意:在周末我经常。图片是男孩在骑自行车,骑自行车go cycling。故答案为go cycling。本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。17.【答案】reads newspapers【解析】句意:我的父亲通常在晚餐后。图片是一个人在读报纸,读报纸read newspapers,本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,read单三形式reads,故答案为 reads newspapers。本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词用法。18.【答案】go camping【解析】句意:你昨天了吗?是的,我去了。图片是去野营,去野营go camping,故答案为go camp
19、ing。本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记固定搭配拼写。19.【答案】born【解析】句意:我在五月15日。be born出生,固定搭配,故答案为born。本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记固定搭配拼写和用法。20.【答案】water【解析】句意:他渴了。他要喝些水。结合句意,以字母w开头,可知需要water,水,故答案为water。本题考查water单词,注意平时牢记单词拼写和用法。三、21.【答案】drink【解析】句子意思是:玲玲想要.什么? 牛奶。根据答语milk,问句问喝什么,用drink“喝”,eat是“吃”。故答案为:drink。这是考查词汇的题目。关键词是milk“牛奶”。22.【
20、答案】is【解析】句意:星期天很有趣。Sunday是单数名词,be动词用is,故答案为is。本题考查系动词be的用法,需要平时掌握。23.【答案】chairs Four【解析】句意:A:多少.?B:.图片是4把椅子,how many+名词复数,椅子chair,复数是chairs,故答案为chairs,Four。本题考查了how many引导的特殊疑问句,注意how many后面接名词复数。24.【答案】dont like【解析】句意我喜欢猴子。我.狮子。根据哭脸提示,后句是否定句,本句是一般现在时,主语是第一人称,助动词否定形式用dont,谓语是like喜欢,故答案为dont like. 本题
21、考查了一般现在时否定句,注意第一人称与助动词搭配。25.【答案】(1)nature(2)bad(3)without(4)close(5)shining【解析】without没有,close,nature自然,bad坏的,shining闪闪发光。(1)句意:一切都是。水、空气和树木。根据答语指自然,可知前句指一切都是自然,nature自然。故答案为nature。(2)句意:天气。天正在下雨。根据后句正在下雨,可知天气不好,bad坏的。故答案为bad。(3)句意:我们不能水和空气。根据句意,我们不能没有水和空气,without没有。故答案为without。(4)句意:我大自然。be close t
22、o亲近,固定搭配。故答案为close。(5)句意:北京的天气怎么样?晴朗。它闪闪发光。本句用现在进行时,be+doing,shining闪闪发光。故答案为shining。本题考查了选词填空,先翻译句子和对话,然后根据句子和对话内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使句子和对话完整。四、26.【答案】What will Tom do this Sunday?【解析】Tom 汤姆,Sunday 星期日,will 将,what 什么,do 做,this 这个。根据所给问号可知这是组成疑问句,根据所给单词组成句子“汤姆这个周日要做什么?”故答案为: What will Tom do this Sunday? 这是
23、考查连词成句的题目。要掌握特殊疑问句的句子结构。27.【答案】Mike has a basketball match today.【解析】has有,a 一,today 今天,match 比赛,basketball 篮球,Mike 迈克。根据所给句号判断,可知该句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子:今天迈克有一场篮球赛。故答案为Mike has a basketball match today. 考查连词成句,首先翻译单词词义,确定句子类型,然后调整顺序连成句子。28.【答案】Whats the weather like in Beijing?【解析】in 在,Whats 什么,like 象,the
24、定冠词,weather 天气,Beijing 北京。根据所给问号这是组成疑问句,根据所给单词,组成句子:北京天气怎么样?故答案为:Whats the weather like in Beijing? 这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握特殊疑问句的句子结构。29.【答案】【解析】you 你 help 帮助 Can 能 I 我。根据所给问号,这是组成疑问句,根据所给句子意思,组成句子:我能帮你做些什么吗?Can I help you?故答案为:。这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握一般疑问句的构成。30.【答案】I often play ping-pong with my father.【解析】often
25、常常,ping-pong 乒乓球,I 我,play 打,father 爸爸,with 和.一起,my 我的。根据所给句号,这是组成陈述句,根据所给单词组成句子:我经常和我的爸爸打乒乓球。故答案为:I often play ping-pong with my father. 这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握短语play ping-pong “打乒乓球”。31.【答案】They are beautiful.【解析】beautiful 漂亮的,are 是,They 它们,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:它们很漂亮。故答案为They are beautiful. 做连词成
26、句,首先读题,掌握每个单词,将固定词组先连接起来,然后再串联其它单词。五、32.【答案】You are short than me.【解析】句意是我比你更高。根据同义句要求可知,可以使用taller比较级的反义词shorter表达,再将主语与宾语的位置互换即可。因此主语You放在句首,后接are shorter than,最后使用宾格人称代词me。故句子为You are short than me. 考查句型转换。注意根据句意来进行同义句的表达。33.【答案】Is the bear soft?【解析】句意是这只熊是柔软的。根据题干要求可知,要将这个be动词的陈述句变成一般疑问句。需要将is提到
27、句首,其后单词依次串后抄写。故句子改写为Is the bear soft? 考查be动词引导的一般疑问句。34.【答案】No, I dont.【解析】句意是你喜欢语文吗?根据题意要求做否定回答要使用疑问副词No,后接人称代词和dont助动词否定式表达;即No, I dont。故填写No,I dont。考查助动词引导的一般疑问句回答。六、35.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)A(4)B【解析】A. Yes, I do.B. Great! 太棒了!C. Whats that? 那是什么?D. Is it your basketball? 它是你的篮球吗?(1)根据下文Its a basketball
28、. 它是一个足球。可知上文询问某物是什么,故答案为C。(2)根据下文Yes, it is. 是的,它是。是肯定回答,可知上文一般疑问句,故答案为D。(3)根据上文Do you often play basketball here? 你经常在这里打篮球吗?可知下文肯定回答,故答案为A。(4)根据上文Lets play basketball together. 让我们一起打篮球吧。赞同别人建议,可知下文回答太棒了,故答案为B。考查补全对话,日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。七、36.【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)C(4)C(5)C【解析】大意:短文讲述了托尼的村庄的样子。(1)句意:鸭子在哪里?根据 There are many ducks and boats on the river. 可知鸭子在河上。故答案为B。(2)句意:托尼的村庄附近有山吗?根据 There are many mountains near my village. 可知托尼的村庄附近有山,是肯定回答,be用are。故答案为B。(3)句意:村里有一条河吗?根据 There is a river near my house. 可知村里有一条河,是肯定回答,be用is。故答案为C。(4)句意:森林里有什么
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