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Unit 2 Heroes Lesson 3 Sports Stars 导学案1北师大必修1精品.docx

1、Unit 2 Heroes Lesson 3 Sports Stars 导学案1北师大必修1精品Unit 2 Heroes Lesson 3 Sports Stars导学案目标:1. To read a text for specific information2. To provide a title appropriate for a whole text.3. To use the Present Perfect and Past Simple tenses .4. To practice using positive and negative opinion adjectives.课前

2、 自主预习I 词汇认知 A. 单词识记1.卓越的 adj._ 2.灵巧的,熟练的adj._3.糟糕的,极度的 adj._4.差劲的,无用的 adj._ _5.不平常的 adj._6.冠军 n._7.暴力,暴行 n._8.子弹 n._9.比赛,竞争 vi._10.强烈的,渴望的 adj._11.职业,一生的事业 n._12.令人惊异的 adj._13.竞赛,事件 n._14.幸运地 adv._15.运动员 n._B.完成下列短语1.成对的,两人一组_2.相互交锋/比赛_3.升为第三_4.充满毒品和暴力_5.谈到,提起_6.自从那时候起_7.回首,回顾_8.对某人要求严格_9.在大学_10.对.表

3、达浓厚的兴趣_11.结束_12.成功之路_13.取得巨大进步_14.进展,相处_15.热衷于做某事_课堂 互动探究Period 1 Fast Reading目标:1. To get the general idea of the text.2. To practise reading for specific information.Warm up:Who are your sporting heroes or heroines?Step One:Read the article and answer these questions1. Why are the sisters unusual?

4、2. What kind of background are they from?3. Who helped them to succeed?4. How do the two sisters get on at home?Step Two:complete the following sentences , using the following words .champion,train,look back, compete against , express an interest in , come to an end,amazing, keen ,fortunately,make p

5、rogress,improve1. Bailey _against athletes half his age and won at last.2. Maxs success as a runner is really_.3. I broke my arm playing basketball but _ its fine now .4. Are you _ to play tennis this afternoon?5. Ben is a _tennis player. He has never lost a match!Period 2 Language Points目标:To maste

6、r the important language points in this lesson.课堂 互动探究核心词汇 讲练悟1原句:He is very fast and skillful.他非常快并且灵巧。skillful adj.灵巧的,熟练的点拨skillful 是形容词,其后常接介词 in,表示“在某方面熟练。如:He is very skillful in playing the piano.他钢琴弹得非常好。辨析Skillful/skilled(1)skillful 是指人聪明,做事很灵巧,尤指手的灵巧。(2)skilled 通常是指受过正规训练,有多年实践经验,并掌握某项专门技术

7、。运用用上面所提供的辨析词填空 (1)She is quite _ in swimming. (2)_ craftsmen (技工) are in great demand.答案:(1) skillful (2) skilled2Finally, in 1991, the sisters and their family moved to a safer area and since then they have never looked back.最后,这两姐妹和她们的家人于 1991 年搬到了一个更为安全的地方,从那以后她们再也没有回顾过去。look back 回顾,回头看;停止不前典例S

8、ince that time our team has never looked back.从那时起,我们小组就一直不断地进步。拓展look after 照顾look ahead 向前看,展望未来look down upon 看不起,轻视look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 调查look out 留神,当心look through 浏览look up 查找look around/round 环顾四周运用用 look 构成的短语的适当形式填空(1)Who will _ your children when you go out to work?(2)_!

9、Theres a train coming.(3)When I _ on those days I realized I was really unhappy.(4)He has been _ going to England for a long time.答案:(1)look after(2)Look out(3)looked back(4)looking forward to3. with;in3He has always been very strict with his daughters, training them hard to compete against each oth

10、er.他一直都对他的女儿们严格要求,艰苦训练她们互相竞争。be strict with sb.对某人严格要求典例First of all, you must be strict with yourself.首先,你必须要严以律己。拓展be strict in sth.对某事要求严格运用用适当的介词填空He is strict _ himself _ his work. 答案:(1)in (2)against/with4compete vi.比赛,竞争典例The two football teams compete for the championship.这两个足球队要争夺冠军。拓展compe

11、te against/with sb.和某人竞争compete with/against sb.for sth.为得到某物与某人竞争compete in 参加方面的比赛运用用适当的介词填空(1)Will you compete _ the race in the coming sports meeting?(2)The young tennis player often competes _ famous players, but so far he has always been beaten.答案:in;with/against5They have already expressed a

12、keen interest in working in design after their tennis careers come to an end.她们都对网球生涯结束后从事设计的工作极感兴趣。express an interest in 表达对的兴趣典例She expressed much interest in politics.她表达了对政治的浓厚兴趣。拓展develop an interest in 对产生兴趣lose interest in 对失去兴趣be interested in 对感兴趣have/take/show an interest in 对感兴趣运用完成句子,每空

13、一词 (1)I have _ _ _ ( 对 失 去 兴 趣 )chemistry.(2)Its obvious that our monitor _ _ _ _ (表达了对的兴趣) music. 答案:(1)lost interest in (2) expressed an interest in6keen adj.强烈的;渴望的;锋利的;敏锐的典例He has a keen interest in his work.他对自己的工作有着强烈的兴趣。The knife is very keen.这把刀很锋利。He has a keen brain.他头脑敏锐。拓展be keen on 热衷于,

14、沉迷于;渴望;非常喜欢运用完成句子,每空一词(1)My roommates are very _ _ ( 热 衷 于 )bridge cards among all things.(2)This is a _ _ _ ( 激烈的足球比赛)答案:(1)keen on (2)keen football match7come to an end 结束典例Her boyfriend picked her up in the car after the party came to an end. 晚会结束之后,她的男朋友开车来接她。拓展come about 发生;产生(尤指不受控制)come acros

15、s (偶然)遇见(或发现)come back 回来;想起来come down 下降come from 出生(于),来自come in 进入,进来;到达come off 从离开,脱落come on 来吧,赶快come out 出来;(书等)出版,发行come up 走过来;被提到,被讨论come up with 追上;想出运用完成句子,每空一词(1)I _ _ ( 遇到了) my old college roommate in town today. (2)When I saw the picture, some happy memories _ _ (想起来了) (3)I _ _ _ ( 赶

16、上 了 ) them in the afternoon. (4)A number of new questions _ _ ( 被提出) at the meeting. (5)The boring meeting _ _ _ _ (结束) at last.答案:came across ; came back;came up with;came up;came to an end重难句导学1The first time Venus played in a big event was in 1996.维纳斯第一次参加大型联赛是在 1996 年。event n竞赛;事件典例This article

17、discussed the events that led to her suicide.这篇文章讨论了导致她自杀的一系列事件。辨析event/incident/affair/accident(1)event 指重大的、引人瞩目的事件。如:This is a historical event.这是一次历史事件。(2)incident 常指不寻常的事件,也可指政治上具有影响力的事件或事变。如:He told me an incident that happened on his first day at school.他给我讲了一个他上学第一天发生的小插曲。(3)affair 含义较广,可指已经

18、发生或必须去做的任何事情,也可泛指事务(指重大或头绪较多的事务)。如:a love affair 恋爱事件 affairs of state 国家事务(4)accident 指意外的、偶发的、恶性的事件或事故。如:Is anyone hurt in the accident? 有人在这场事故中受伤吗?运用用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空(1)His left knee was hurt in a traffic _. (2)The National Day and the Labour Day are great _in China.(3)The latest _ may force the

19、 government to change its policy.(4)The minister is busy with important _ of state.答案:(1)accident (2)events (3)incident(4)affairs2Serena has continued to improve and make fantastic progress.塞丽娜不断提高,取得了惊人的进步。make progress 取得进步点拨短语中的 progress 是不可数名词,前面不能加冠词,但可以加 little, no, great, rapid, a lot of 等词作定

20、语。如:The student made rapid progress in his studies.这个学生在学习上进步很快。拓展make progress in 在方面取得进步/进展运用完成句子,每空一词Tom has made _ _ _ (如此大的进步)this term that all his teachers are pleased.答案:such great progress本课时单词拓展单词构词法小结 skillful adj.灵巧的,熟练的 skill n技巧,技艺 1.-ful 为形容词后缀,表示“充满的”。如:wonderful美好的。 2un-为否定前缀。如:unem

21、ployed 失业的。 3-less 为否定后缀。如:helpless 无用的。 4-ly 为副词后缀。如:happily 高兴地。 awful adj.糟糕的;极度的 awe n敬畏 v使敬畏 useless adj.差劲的;无用的 use n用处 vt.使用 unusual adj.不平常的 usual adj.平常的 fortunately adv.幸运地 fortunate adj.幸运的运用用所给单词的适当形式填空1Thats an _ book.(awe)2I dont want to argue with him any more; its _.(use)3It is _ tha

22、t we can all meet tomorrow.(fortunately)4He is a _ carpenter.(skill)5. As _ ,she had bread and an egg for breakfast.(usual)答案:1.aweful 2. useless 3.fortunate 4.skilful 5.usual3.In a recent interview, Venus spoke about the time when she and Serena were practising tennis and they had to run and hide a

23、s bullets started flying through the air.在最后一次采访中,维纳斯说,那个时候她和莎莲娜练网球时,一路得跑着躲闪空中穿梭的子弹。点拨句中 when 是关系副词,引导定语从句,修饰先行词the time,并在从句中作状语。如:This was a time when two countries were at war. 这是在两国交战的时期。运用完成句子,每空一词There was _ _ _ (一段的时期)I hated to go to school. 答案:a time when4.Brandi,the sisters mother ,taught

24、her daughters at home so that they completed their high school while developing their tennis careers.妈妈布兰迪在家中教两姐妹文化知识,这样才使他们既没有间断网球生涯又能顺利完成高中学业。解析:句中while 从句中省略了主语和be动词were,即while developing their tennis careers=while they were developing their tennis careers.在when/while/though/unless等连词引导的状语从句中,如从句

25、的主语与主句的主语一致,且从句的谓语动词是系动词be或含助动词be 时,从句的主语和be动词可以省去。e.g.When reading, I thought of a good idea.阅读时,我想出了一个好主意。While waiting for the train , I had a long talk with Jack.等火车时,我和杰克谈了很久。应用:1.While _ through the park , we saw a fine flower show.A.walked B.walking C.walks D.being walking2.When _ from the hi

26、ll , the buses look small.A.seen B.seeing C.see D.to see答案:BA5.The first time Venus played in the big event was in 1996.维也纳第一次参加大型比赛是在1996年。解析:本句是一主从复合句,Venus played in the big event是省略了that 的定语从句。e.g.This is the first (that)he has held an art exhibition.这是他第一次举办画展。拓展:The first time,last time ,next

27、time,the moment/minute,every time,each time ,any time 等可做连词,引导时间状语从句。The first time I met him , he was working at a radio factory.我第一次见他时,他在一家无线电厂工作。I recognized her the moment I saw her.我一看到她就认出了她。应用:I thought her kind and honest _ I met her.A.first time B.for the first timeC.the first time D.by th

28、e first time答案:APeriod 3 语法精讲目标:To use the Present Perfect and Past Simple tenses appropriately.课堂 互动探究现在完成时一、构成现在完成时是由“主语助动词 have/has 动词的过去分词其他”构成。助动词说明该谓语是属于现在时范围,它和主语的人称、数要保持一致。过去分词是主要的谓语动词,用来说明句子的意义。二、用法1表示动作发生在过去某个不确定的时间,但对现在造成了某种影响和结果。如:Have you had lunch yet?你(已经)吃过午饭了吗?Yes, I have.Ive just had it.是的,我刚刚吃过了。(现在我不饿了)2表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续

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