1、兰州中考英语试题及答案2013年兰州市初中毕业生学业考试 英 语(A)注意事项:1.全卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号等个人信息填(涂)写在答题卡上。3.考生务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题卡的相应位置。第 一 卷 (选择题 共80分)一、单项选择题 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。21. Morning, boys and girls! Please try your best in todays exam! Good luck to all of you! _ A. Sorry, I
2、wont. B. Never mind . C. Thanks! D. Congratulations!22. Do you know a spaceship flies at about nineteen kilometers _ second? A. the B. a C. / D. an23. Mom, Im old enough to wash _ own clothes and _. You can have a rest after work. A. my; your B. my; yours C. your; my D. yours; mine 24. The firemen s
3、oon _ the big fire. A. put off B. put up C. put out D. put on25. _ bowl of mutton soup would you like? A big bowl, please. A. What size B. What big C. How much D. How size 26. The mountain I visited last Sunday isnt very _. Few _ go sightseeing there. A. tourist; tourists B. touristy; tourist C. tou
4、risty; tourists D. tourist; tourist27. Why do you always go to Lanzhou University on weekends? Because therere lots of great speakers I can practice English _ in the English Corner there. A. with B. to C. on D. about28. The food looked bad, but it _ OK. So we cant judge a man by his appearance. A. i
5、s tasted B. tasted C. was tasted D. taste29. Which of the following does paper burn in? A. CO2 B. N2 C. He D. O230. Come and join us, Ben! Im afraid I cant. Im too busy now. If I _ time, I would certainly go. A. had B. will have C. have had D. have31. A direct order like “ Daisy, pass me the book” s
6、ounds rude. Wed better say: “_” A. Daisy, could you please pass me the book? B. Daisy, I wonder if can you pass me the book. C. Daisy, give me the book! D. Daisy, I wonder you can pass me the book.32. In this exam, youre asked to write a composition of about _. A. 90-words B. 90-word C. 90 words D.
7、90 words33. Only when the work is done _ be able to go back home. A. you have B. you will C. will you D. have you34. Lanzhou is the only capital city that the Yellow River, the second _ river in China, passes through. A. long B. longest C. longer D. length35. The thing that matters is not whether yo
8、u fail or not, _ whether you try or not. A. and B. or C. so D. but36. Look at the boy playing basketball on the ground. Is it George? It _ be him. He told me he would play basketball after class, but hes not sure. A. mustnt B. must C. cant D. may37. Im not going swimming tomorrow afternoon. _. I hav
9、e to clean up my bedroom. A. So am I B. Neither am I C. Neither I am D. So I am38. Lily doesnt know _ she and her friends can do to help the little boy _ parents have left their hometown for making money. A. that; whose B. how; who C. what; who D. what; whose39. The underlined letter “ a” in the wor
10、d “_” has a different pronunciation from the others. A. math B. calendar C. fantastic D. behave40. He hasnt watched the movie “ So Young”, has he? _. He told me its very moving and interesting, hed like to watch it again. A. Yes, he has B. Yes, he hasnt C. No, he hasnt D. No, he has二、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题
11、1分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Once, a circle lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around, looking for its 41 piece. But because it was not complete, it could only roll (滚) very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine 42 the way. It talked with worm
12、s. It found lots of different pieces, but 43 of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on 44 for the lost piece. Then one day the circle found a piece that fit 45 . The circle put the piece into 46 . It could be whole with nothing lost. It was so happy and began to roll. As i
13、t was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to see flowers or talk to worms. It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad 47 it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled very slowly. Sometimes we are perfect when we lose somet
14、hing. A man who 48 everything is poor in some ways. He will never have hopes, dreams or something 49 . He will never know someone loves him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had. We couldnt be perfect. But we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive, kind
15、 enough to share 50 with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always have a wonderful time in our life.41. A. miss B. lose C. missing D. losing42. A. at B. of C. in D. along43. A. none B. all C. every one D. each44. A. look B. looking C. to look D. looked45
16、. A. perfectly B. perfect C. part D. partly46. A. it B. itself C. them D. themselves47. A. which B. whether C. that D. what48. A. own B. has C. owned D. have49. A. bad B. worse C. good D. better50. A. kindness B. sadness C. happiness D. illness三、阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面四段材料,根据材料内容和问题,从A、B、C、D四个选
17、项中选出一个最佳答案。AFUN TIME924763158536891427X7825496371934258648361527926598734139742Y61Z652179834841536792Are you tired of the puzzles you usually do? Sudoku is a new choice. Sudoku consists of the Japanese charactersSu(meaning “number”) andDoku(meaning “single”), but it was not invented in Japan. It was
18、 created by Howard Garnes in 1979. The puzzle was first introduced into Japan by Nikoli Puzzle Company in 1984. In 1986, Kaji Maki, the president of Nikoli made the rules strict and clear. Soon in the same year Sudoku became popular in Japan. In November 2004, The Times, a British newspaper, first p
19、rinted it in the newspaper. It became an international hit in 2005. Now Sudoku becomes very popular all over the world.The rule of the puzzle is to fill in the grids (格子) so that every row, every line and every 33 box has the numbers 1 to 9. Here is a Sudoku. Please relax and enjoy. Its fun!根据以上杂志专栏
20、内容,回答下列问题。51. Who created Sudoku?A. Howard Garnes. B. Sudoku. C. Kaji Maki. D. Nikoli.52. Which is true about Kaji Maki according to the reading material?A. He was the boss of Nissan Company. B. He helped to make Sudoku popular in Japan.C. He was the president of The Times. D. He is an American.53.
21、Which is NOT true about Sudoku?A. Sudoku wasnt invented in Japan. B. It was The Times that first printed Sudoku in the newspaper.C. Each grid has more than one number. D. It became popular around the world in 2005.54. In the puzzle above, what should “X” be?A. 5. B. 4. C. 3. D. 1.55. What should “Z”
22、 be in the puzzle?A. 8. B. 5. C. 2. D. 4.B The Flying Hat By Shannon Blackman“The most sidesplitting story Ive ever read. I couldnt help laughing after I finished it. Be ready to laugh your heart out.” Willy King, Best Book winner“Its a story that makes you smile in your dreams. Blackmans excellent
23、writing cheers you up.” The Tide, London“One of the best-selling books of the year. More than two million copies have been sold.”The Sunday Reader, New York“This book has become the talk of the country. The story is making its way into movie theaters. I cant wait to see it!” Marian Miller, author of
24、 Ms. Lilly根据以上书评内容,回答下列问题。56. Who is the writer of The Flying Hat? A. Marian Miller B. Willy King C. Shannon Blackman D. Ms. Lily57. Which is said about The Flying Hat?A. A movie about the story is coming out. B. People can buy the book all over the world.C. The writer started the book because of a
25、mistake.D. The story is about a boy with a magic book.58. What does sidesplitting mean?A. Simple. B. Funny. C. Serious. D. Difficult.CCan the Time Go Slower? Can the time go slower?Im still thinking ofThe answers. Can the time go slower?My head is notYet clear.Can the time go slower?For me the rules
26、 of math areToo hard to remember. Can the time go slower?My grade is what my fatherReally cares about.So can the time go slower?My dear teacher,I dont want to run behind others. Oh! NO!There are still lots of questionsTo be answered!根据以上由Joanna Pitt创作的小诗,回答下列问题。59. What is the reading about?A. Takin
27、g a test. B. Teaching math. C. Learning driving. D. Running at the school.60. Why does the writer ask “Can the time go slower” again and again? A. She is missing her good old times. B. She does not want to get old with time.C. Shes afraid that her father will be home soon.D. Shes worried that there
28、isnt much time.DIn England, some food companies across the whole country have been told to carry out urgent (紧急的) tests on all beef products. Do you know why? Thats because some food companies used horsemeat to make beef products. There are some examples about the horsemeat matter. In January, 2013,
29、 in a number of UK supermarkets, frozen hamburgers were found to have traces of horsemeat in them. Some frozen beef products made by food company FINDUS were found to contain horsemeat. All of the beef products made by this company have been removed from sale. The government said that theres nothing to suggest any health risk from the products. Food minister David Heath said people should not throw away frozen meat products and carry on eating meat. The government will tell people not to eat meat if the meat is not safe. Food safety has been an important matter all over the
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