1、高考英语一轮复习Unit4Sharing习题新人教版选修7Unit 4Sharing【热点话题】Society(社会)贫困生可否降低60分上清华体裁:议论文写作思路:引起话题贫困生“贫”在何处降分录取贫困生的危害【美文诵读】As_regards the news that poor students can enjoy 60 points decline when they are admitted to such advanced universities as Tsinghua University,I feel rather surprised and puzzled.As_is_kno
2、wn_to_everyone,what_makes“poor”students_poor_is_that_their_families_are_poor_not_that_their_intelligence_is_poor. What they actually need should be financial help rather than the decline of points.History never lacked such poor students who achieved great success in exams.As we know,hardship and suf
3、fering are what it takes for great talented figures to grow up.In_terms_of this,poverty just provides the right environment for the poor to grow into great figures.Whats worse,this socalled kind means may lead_to more unfairness because many people may try every means to change their identification,
4、pretending_that_they_are_poor.All in all,I totally disagree with it.【学海拾贝】按要求完成或翻译下列句子。1至于这次旅行,我们现在不能做任何决定。(as regards)As_regards_the_travel,we_cant_make_any_decisions_now2将句用强调句型改为同义词。As is known to everyone, it_is_their_families_not_their_intelligence that makes“poor”students poor.3就钱来说他很富有,但就友情来说
5、就不然了。(in terms of)In_terms_of_money,hes quite rich,but not in_terms_of_friendship4在一定条件下,一件坏事可以导致好的结果。(lead to)In given conditions,a bad thing may_lead_to_good_results5他坐在那儿,假装看书。(现在分词作伴随状语)。He sat there,pretending_to_be_reading_a_book.按要求写出下列单词1门诊部,小诊所n.clinic2宇航员,太空人n.astronaut3裁缝;缝制,定做 n& vtailor
6、4周年纪念(日) nanniversary5树干,躯干,大衣箱n.trunk6航空邮件 nairmail7两星期 nfortnight8平台,讲台,月台n.platform9特权,特别优待n.privilege10遥远的,偏僻的adj.remote11安全,保护, 保障n. security安全的,牢固的adj. secure12调整,使适合v. adjust调整 nadjustment可调整的adj. adjustable13参与,参加v. participate参加,参与n. participation参加者,参与者n. participant14志愿的adj. voluntary志愿者n
7、. volunteer15技能,技巧n.skill熟练的adj. skilled用所给单词的适当形式填空。1They encouraged the participants to participate in the singing performances after the contest.(participate)2The company was in deep financial difficulties because no other company financed its new project and the_finance for its operation came fr
8、om a bank loan.(finance)3The road was so muddy that when I arrived at the village,there was mud all over my trousers.(mud)4They distributed their products over New York by trucks and the distribution took them a long time.(distribute)5The school bus was donated to them by a motor company and they re
9、ceived donations from other companies as well.(donate).翻译下列短语1迫切想要;渴望 be_dying_for/to_do_sth.2收到某人的来信 hear_from_sb.3多达;胜任;取决于up_to4肯定如此,毫无疑问 for_sure5在困难中,在危急中in_need6需要in_need_of7伸出 stick_out8(使浸水之物)完全变干 dry_out9(指河流、井等)干涸 dry_up10对有影响/有关系make_a_difference选用上述短语完成下列短文。I (1) heard_from Mary yesterda
10、y,and she suggested that I should do something to help the villagers (2) in_need_of food and clothes.Reading her letter,I (3) was_dying_to collect money and persuade my neighbors to donate some clothes to the villagers.I think we can (4) make_a_difference if everyone does his bit for the poor.重点句型1T
11、o be honest,I doubt whether Im making any difference to these boys lives at all.(p.29)老实说,我怀疑我是否对这些孩子的生活产生影响。 to be honest“说实在的”,在句子中作独立状语,常位于句首。相同用法的表达还有:to be fair/frank/brief/exact;honestly/fairly/frankly/exactly speaking。To_be_honest,we dont have a chance of winning.说实话,我们没有获胜的可能。模仿造句用上述句型完成下列句子
12、。(1)To_be_honest(说实话),I dont want to go to the party tonight.(2)To_be_fair(公平地说),some studies do suggest a cancer risk associated with cellphone usage.(3)He came back home very late last night,or early this morning to_be_exact(确切地说)2It was such a privilege to have spent a day with Tombes family.(p.3
13、0)跟汤贝一家度过一天,真是荣幸之至。It is a privilege to do sth.做某事是荣幸/做某事非常难得It_was_a_privilege_to work with such a great scientist.能与如此伟大的科学家一起工作真是一种荣幸。模仿造句用上述句型完成下列句子。(1)It_is_a_great_privilege(很荣幸)for me to give you a talk here.(2)It_was_a_privilege_to_attend_the_ceremony(出席这个仪式是个极大的荣誉)3The gift you give is not
14、something your loved one keeps but a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.(p.34)你送的礼物不是给你所爱的人留念的,而是给那些确实有需要的人一项捐助。not.but.连接两个并列的表语,意为“不是而是”。not that.but that.不是因为而是因为He looked at it carefully and saw that it was not a rope but a snake.他仔细一看,原来那不是一条绳子,而是一条蛇。模仿造句用上述句型
15、完成下列句子。(1)我讨厌英语,不是因为英语难学,而是因为我的英语老师给我们布置太多的作业。I_hated_English_not_that_English_was_difficult_to_learn_but_that_our_teacher_gave_us_too_much_homework.(2)这个礼物不是给你的,而是给你妈妈的。This_gift_is_not_for_you_but_for_your_mother.用上述句型翻译下列小片段。说实话,我的确认为能去北京学习对我而言真是三生有幸,这倒不是因为北京有许多风景名胜,而是因为北京是一个多元文化的城市,在那里我可以拓宽视野。To_be_honest,I_do_think_i
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