最新中考英语英语 完形填空试题含答案.docx

1、最新中考英语英语 完形填空试题含答案最新中考英语英语 完形填空试题(含答案)一、英语完形填空1完形填空 You dont understand me! I shouted. Then I ran out of the house and got on a bus. I didnt know 1 it was going. I just wanted to get away from home as 2 as 1 could. I couldnt 3 what had just happened to me. My mother, the person I believe in, had jus

2、t read all of my 4 from my close friends! It shouldnt have happened to me. She read my letters and told me not to write to 5 any more! I couldnt 6 the tears from falling when I thought about this. Later that day, I went to my close 7 house. 8 my friend gave me a cup of water, the phone rang. Its you

3、r mother, she spoke to me in a low 9 . Tell her that Im not here! I replied. However, my mother heard it. Tell her not to leave! Ill be right there! Then she hung up the phone 10 a goodbye. In fact, I should say that I was a little 11 . I couldnt imagine what would happen. But to my 12 , when my mot

4、her arrived, sorry was the first word she 13 to me. Her 14 told me that she had been crying and her voice told me that she was really tired. Will you forgive me? at last she asked. I didnt know what to say. I just 15 her, and gave her a big hug. She held me so tightly. You know, at that time, I felt

5、 so warm. I really love you, Mum!1. A. whereB. whatC. whyD. when2. A. happilyB. slowlyC. carefullyD. quickly3. A. rememberB. talkC. believeD. ask4. A. lettersB. booksC. magazinesD. novels5. A. himB. themC. youD. her6. A. makeB. thinkC. stopD. find7. A. classmatesB. relativesC. teachersD. friends8. A

6、. UnlessB. IfC. AfterD. Since9. A. voiceB. soundC. noiseD. silence10. A. duringB. withoutC. towardsD. from11. A. satisfiedB. boredC. worriedD. interested12. A. surpriseB. mindC. bodyD. heart13. A. toldB. saidC. askedD. heard14. A. earsB. armsC. handsD. eyes15. A. ran toB. gave upC. went onD. pushed

7、in【答案】 （1）A；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）D；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者因不满妈妈瞒着她偷看信件，导致离家出走，但最后被妈妈所感动而原谅了妈妈。 （1）句意：我不知道它要去哪里。考查疑问词辨析题。A哪里，B什么，C为什么，D什么时候，根据go去往，多接地点，故是where，故选A。 （2）句意：我只是想尽快离开家。A. happily高兴地；B. slowly缓慢地；C. carefully细心地；D. quickly快速地。根据get away from逃离

8、可知是quickly，故选D。 （3）句意：我简直不敢相信发生在我身上的事。A. remember记得；B. talk说；C. believe相信；D. ask问。根据下文My mother, the person I believe in, had just read all of my letters from my close friends! It shouldnt have happened to me.，可知“我”不相信自己最信任的妈妈会偷看“我”的信件，故选C。 （4）句意：我的母亲，我信任的人，刚刚从我的密友那里读到了我所有的东西！根据下文She read my letters

9、 and told me not to write to them any more!，可知妈妈偷读的是“我”的信件，故选A。 （5）句意：告诉我不要再给他们写信了！A. him他；B. them他们；C. you你；D. her她。my close friends我亲密的朋友们；根据上文My mother, had just read all of my letters from my close friends!，可知需用them代替我的朋友们，故选B。 （6）句意：想到这个，我忍不住眼泪掉下来了。stop from doing，停止做某事，故选C。 （7）句意：那天晚些时候，我去了我亲密

10、的朋友家。A同学的，B亲戚的，C老师的，D朋友的，根据下文After my friend gave me a cup of water,可知去的是朋友家，故选D。 （8）句意：朋友给了我一杯水后，电话响了。A. Unless除非，表让步；B. If如果，表条件；C. After在以后，表时间；D. Since自从，表时间。此处表示时间，动作有先后顺序，故选C。 （9）句意：“是你妈妈，”她低声对我说。in a low voice，低声地，固定搭配，故选A。 （10）句意：然后她挂断了电话，没有说“再见”。A. during在期间；B. without没有，和with相反；C. towards朝

11、着，表方向；D. from从，表方向或时间，此处用without表示着急的都来不说再见，故选B。 （11）句意：事实上，我应该说我有点担心。A. satisfied满意的；B. bored无聊的；C. worried担心的；D. interested有趣的。根据下文I couldnt imagine what would happen.可知心里担心，故选C。 （12）句意：但令我惊讶的是，当我母亲到来时，“对不起”是她对我说的第一句话。to ones surprise，令吃惊的是，故选A。 （13）句意：“对不起”是她对我说的第一句话。、A. told告诉；B. said说；C. asked问

12、；D. heard听，根据“sorry” was the first word，可知，此处是说对不起，故选B。 （14）句意：她的眼睛告诉我她一直在哭泣。A耳朵，B胳膊，C手，D眼睛，根据下文 she had been crying 可知哭了是从眼睛里看出的，故选D。 （15）句意：我只是跑向她，拥抱了她一下。A. ran to跑到；B. gave in让步；C. went on继续；D. pushed in推进去，根据常识，是先跑过去才拥抱，故选A。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素

13、。最后通读一遍检查验证。2阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Our teacher asked us what our favorite animal was, and I said, Fried chicken. She said I wasnt funny, but she wasnt 1 , because everyone else in the class laughed. My parents told me to always be truthful and honest, and I am. Fried chicken is my

14、 favorite 2 . I told my dad what happened, and he said my teacher was probably a(n) 3 of PETA. He said they loved animals very much. I do, too. Especially chicken, pork and beef. 4 , nay teacher sent me to the principals office(校长室).I told him what happened, and he 5 , too. Then he told me not to do

15、 it again. The next day in class my teacher asked me what nay favorite live animal was. I told her it was chicken. She asked me 6 , just like shed asked the other children. I told her it was because people could 7 them into fried chicken. She sent me back to the principals office. He laughed, and to

16、ld me not to do it again. I dont 8 . My parents taught me to be honest, 9 my teacher doesnt like it when I am. Today, my teacher asked us to tell her what famous person 10 like (s) most. I told her, Colonel Sanders (肯德基创始人). Guess where I am now? 1. A. angerB. rightC. patientD. serious2. A. foodB. a

17、nimalC. answerD. taste3. A. exampleB. discoverC. enemyD. member4. A. InsteadB. AgainC. AnywayD. Also5. A. laughedB. believedC. shoutedD. agreed6. A. whenB. whereC. howD. why7. A. cutB. divideC. makeD. add8. A. careB. regretC. understandD. remember9. A. butB. andC. orD. for10. A. IB. weC. sheD. they【

18、答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者小时候老师两次问作者最喜欢什么动物，作者都回答炸鸡，却被老师送到校长室的故事。 （1）句意：但是她不是正确的。A.生气；B.正确的；C.耐心的；D.严肃的。根据前句可知老师说作者不有趣，但是教室里的其他人都笑了，所以作者是有趣的，即老师是不正确的，故选B。 （2）句意：炸鸡是我最喜爱的食物。A.食物；B.动物；C.回答；D.味道。炸鸡是食物，故选A。 （3）句意：他说我的老师很可能是PETA的成员。A.例子；B.发现；C.敌人；D.成员。根据句意可知PET

19、A是个组织，所以老师是其中一员，故选D。 （4）句意：不管怎样，我的老师把我送到了校长室。A.相反；B.再次；C.不管怎样，无论如何；D.而且。根据句意可知是不管怎样，老师也把我送到了校长室，故选C。 （5）句意：我告诉他发生了什么，他也笑了。A.笑；B.相信；C.喊叫；D.同意。根据前文可知我的回答让其他同学笑了，现在校长也笑了，故选A。 （6）句意：她问我为什么。A.当.时候；B.哪里；C.怎样；D.为什么。根据后文I told her it was because people可知老师问的是为什么，作者回答了原因，故选D。 （7）句意：我告诉她因为人们可以把它们制成炸鸡。A.切；B.分成

20、；C.制成；D.添加。make.into.把.制成.，故选C。 （8）句意：我不理解。A.介意；B.后悔；C.理解；D.记住。根据前文可知校长不让我说我喜欢炸鸡，作者说出实话，所以作者不理解，故选C。 （9）句意：但是当我诚实时我的老师不喜欢。A.但是；B.和；C.或者；D.为了。根据句意可知前后句表示转折，所以用but，故选A。 （10）句意：我的老师让我们告诉她我最喜欢的名人。A.我；B.我们；C.她；D.他们。根据句意可知是作者喜欢的，故选A。 【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。3完形填空 A

21、group of frogs（青蛙）went jumping through the forest one day. Suddenly, two of them fell into a deep 1 . All of the other frogs came together to look 2 at their two fallen friends. They all began to shake their heads 3 Its too deep! said one frog. Another added that there was no way they would ever be

22、able to get out 4 . The two frogs began to jump and tried to get out. But the frogs that were 5 kept shouting at them that they had better 6 because they were just wasting their 7 . One of the two frogs finally 8 , listened to their advice and died. The other frog just kept on jumping harder than ev

23、er 9 all the shouts. They kept shouting at him to stop being so 10 and save himself from all the pain（疼、痛）when he jumped and fell back down to the hard bottom again and again. Finally, to the 11 of all the other frogs, he jumped right high enough and got out. The other frogs asked him, Why did you k

24、eep jumping 12 we shouted at you to stop? The frog explained, I was so worried at that time that I could hardly 13 anything. I thought all of you were saying words of 14 all the time and cheering me on to try harder. Yes! Cheering words can sometimes make such a(n) 15 . A little encouragement can go

25、 a long way.1. A. riverB. desertC. poolD. hole2. A. upB. overC. downD. around3. A. shylyB. sadlyC. angrilyD. politely4. A. aliveB. awakeC. asleepD. alone5. A. jumpingB. helpingC. cheeringD. watching6. A. stopB. riseC. practiseD. continue7. A. foodB. moneyC. energyD. life8. A. got upB. gave upC. woke

26、 upD. hurried up9. A. because ofB. instead ofC. in spite ofD. in place of10. A. sillyB. cleverC. funnyD. strong11. A. enjoymentB. surpriseC. sadnessD. excitement12. A. so thatB. ever sinceC. even thoughD. as far as13. A. smellB. seeC. touchD. hear14. A. warningB. celebrationC. punishmentD. encourage

27、ment15. A. differenceB. promiseC. mistakeD. appointment【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）B；（12）C；（13）D；（14）D；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】通过讲两只青蛙同时掉进洞里，一只死了，另一只却跳出了洞的故事，表明鼓励性的话语有时也起作用。（1）句意：突然，它们中的两只掉进深洞里。A.river河流；B.desert沙漠；C.pool游泳池；D.hole洞。根据deep深的可知是洞，故选D。（2）句意：其他所有的青蛙一起往下看掉下去的朋友。loo

28、k up往上看；look over检查；look down往下看；look around环顾四周。根据前文可知青蛙掉进深洞了，所以其他青蛙是从洞口往下看，故选C。（3）句意：它们都开始难过地摇头。A.shyly害羞地；B.sadly难过地；C.angrily生气地；D.politely礼貌地。根据Its too deep! said one frog.可知掉进去的两只青蛙很难上来，所以它们是难过的，故选B。（4）句意：另一只增加说它们将能活着出来是不可能的。A.alive活着的；B.awake醒着的；C.asleep睡着的；D.alone独自的。根据句意可知青蛙掉进深洞里，同伴认为它们将不能活

29、着出来，故选A。（5）句意：但是正在观看的那些青蛙一直朝它们喊。A.jumping观看；B.helping帮助；C.cheering加油；D.watching观看。根据All of the other frogs came together to look可知所有其他青蛙都在洞口观看，故选D。（6）句意：它们最好停止。A.stop停止；B.rise升起；C.practise练习；D.continue继续。根据The two frogs began to jump和后文可知两只青蛙在跳，其他青蛙劝它们不要跳，因为浪费能量，即停止跳，故选A。（7）句意：因为它们仅仅在浪费它们的能量。A.food食

30、物；B.money钱；C.energy能量；D.life生活。根据常识可知一直跳会浪费能量，故选C。（8）句意：它们中的一只青蛙最终放弃，听了它们的建议，然后死去了。A.got up起床；B.gave up放弃；C.woke up弄醒；D.hurried up快点。根据句意可知一只青蛙听了其他青蛙的意见，即放弃跳，故选B。（9）句意：另一只青蛙一直比之前更努力跳不顾所有青蛙的喊叫。A.because of因为；B.instead of代替；C.in spite of不顾；D.in place of代替。根据后文可知另一只青蛙一直在跳不顾其他青蛙的劝说，故选C。（10）句意：它们一直朝它喊目的是

31、阻止它如此愚蠢。A.silly愚蠢的；B.clever聪明的；C.funny有趣的；D.strong强壮的。根据全文可知另一只青蛙不听其他青蛙的劝告，一直在跳，所以其他青蛙认为它是愚蠢的，故选A。（11）句意：最后令所有其他青蛙惊讶的是，它跳得足够高而出来了。A.enjoyment愉快；B.surprise惊讶；C.sadness难过；D.excitement兴奋。根据句意可知其他青蛙认为掉进洞里的青蛙不会跳出来，结果它跳出来后，其他青蛙感到惊讶，to ones surprise令某人惊讶的是，故选B。（12）句意：尽管我们朝你喊叫让你停止跳，你为什么还一直跳？A.so that目的是；B.ever since自从那时；C.even though尽管；D.as far as和.一样远。根据句意可知