1、届北京市丰台区高三下学期综合练习一英语试题解析版 第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1. What gift will the man buy for his teacher?A. A wallet. B. A tie. C. A pen.2. How did the woman go to the village?A. By train. B. By bus. C. By ca
2、r.3. Which sport will the man do next weekend?A. Sailing. B. Swimming. C. Waterskiing.4. What will the woman take with her on holiday?A. A suitcase. B. A backpack. C. A sports bag.5. Which photo does the woman dislike?A. The photo on the boat. B. The photo in the forest. C. The photo on the beach.第二
3、节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,共15分) 听下面4段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. Why did the man call?A. To return the products.B. To order some products. C. To ask about a shipment.7. When were his products sent?A. A day after the ord
4、er. B. Two days after the order. C. The day he ordered them.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. When will the problem in the northwest be solved?A. This evening. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow evening.9. What is the purpose of the announcement?A. To express thanks. B. To offer information. C. To give suggestions.听第
5、8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What will the woman visit first?A. An art museum. B. A neighborhood. C. An apple farm. 11. What do we know about the man?A. He is in his twenties.B. He is a jazz musician.C. He is a native New Yorker.12. What does the word “Apple” refer to?A. A club. B. A city. C. A concert.听第9段材料
6、,回答第13至15题。 13. What does the boy ask the girl to do?A. Join a team. B. Help him study. C. Eat lunch with him.14. What subject is the girl interested in?A. History. B. Math. C. Geography.15. Where will the quiz be held this year?A. In the gym. B. In the library. C. In the cafeteria.第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,
7、共7.5分) 听下面一段对话,完成第16至第20五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。Application for Parking StickerName 16 Black AddressFlat 13, 17 Garden RoadDepartmentDepartment of 18 Registration Number 19 Make of CarNissan 20 第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)1. 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空
8、白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. - No one _ be compared with Li Na in playing tennis. - Oh, you are really her big fan.A. can B. need C. must D. might【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:考查情态动词。句意:没有人能与在网球上与李娜想比较。你真是她忠实的粉丝。can可以,能够;need需要;must必须;might可能,所以根据题意选A项。 考点 : 考查情态动词 22. Why not try your luck in the library? Thats _ the
9、 American classical books are kept.A. how B. why C. when D. where 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:考查表语从句 句意:为什么你不去图书馆碰碰运气,这是美国古典书收藏的地方,根据语境可知where引导表语从句,故选D项。 考点 : 考查表语从句 23. Some irresponsible websites allowed restaurants to post false pictures _ could mislead customers.A. who B. that C. when D. where 【答案】B 【解析】 试
10、题分析:考查定语从句,句意:一些不负责任的网站允许餐馆发布一些误导顾客的虚假照片。先行词是false pictures ,定语从句缺少主语,故选B项。 考点 : 考查定语从句 24. - Do you have a drivers license? - No, but I _ driving. I plan to drive to Tibet this summer.A. have learned B. was learning C. am learning D. had learned【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:你有驾照吗?但我正在学习开车,今年夏天计划开车去西藏。
11、根据语境可知这个动作正在进行,故选C项。 考点 : 考查动词的时态 25. We have to do our best _ what we have.A. with B. to C. in D. at【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:考查介词 。句意:我们将竭尽全力。With表示伴随,故选A项。 考点 : 考查介词 26. Ill leave you my mobile number _ theres an emergency.A. even if B. as long as C. in case D. ever since【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析: 考查连词。A. even if即使;
12、B. as long as只要;C. in case以防;D. ever since 自从;句意:我留给你我的电话号码以防有紧急情况。根据语境可知选C项。 考点 : 考查连词 27. - Sunny day today, isnt it? - Yeah! Its not like what the radio _ at all. A. says B. will say C. had said D. said【答案】 D 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:今天明天,不是吗?是的,一点也不象收音机里面所说的。根据语境可知收音机播报过发生在过去,故选D项。 考点 : 考查动词的时态 28.
13、Her membership will not be renewed _ she pays the dues.A. as B. unless C. because D. if【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:考查连词。A. as 当。时候;B. unless除非;C. because因为;D. if 如果;句意:如果她不续费的话会员资格将不会继续,故选B项。 考点 : 考查连词 29. _ for two days, Jessica managed to finish her project ahead of time.A. To work B. Worked C. To be working
14、D. Having worked【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:考查非谓语动词 句意:Jessica已经工作两天,他提前完成任务。两个句子共用一个主语Jessica,Jessica与work之间是主谓关系,且发生在主句之前,故选D项。 考点 : 考查非谓语动词 30. If we had phoned the rescue service in time, we _ on the motorway right now.A. werent trapped B. wouldnt be trapped C. hadnt been trapped D. wouldnt have been trappe
15、d 【答案】B 考点 : 考查虚拟语气 31. Youd better write down her address before you _ it.A. forget B. are forgetting C. forgot D. will forget【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:趁你还没有忘记,最好把电话号码记下来。在时间状语从句、条件状语从句和让步状语从句中,用一般现在时代替将来时,故选A项考点 : 考查动词的时态 32. After Jack _ some e-mails, he started working on his report. A. sends B
16、. has sent C. had sent D. would sent【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:杰克发了几份电子邮件后,开始做他的课题。状语从句是过去完成时,开始做课题是过去发生的,才能构成“过去的过去”的动作,所以选C考点 : 考查动词的时态 33. The masterpiece “Guernica”, _ by Picasso, is permanently exhibited in Madrid. A. paint B. painted C. painting D. to paint【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:考查非谓语动词 。句意:毕加索所画的格尔尼
17、卡在马德里永远的展览,过去分词做后置定语来修饰“Guernica”,故选B项。 考点 : 考查非谓语动词 34. - I wonder _ Mary has changed so much. - She has been suffering a serious disease. A. why B. what C. when D. where 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:考查宾语从句。句意:我想知道为什么玛丽变化这么大。她经历了一场严重的疾病,根据句意可知选A项。 考点 : 考查宾语从句 35. About 10 million dolphins are said _ in the past
18、 15 years. A. to have killed B. to killC. to have been killed D. to be killed【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:考查固定句型,句意:据说大约有一千万头海豚在过去的15年被杀死,be said to have done据说已经。,故选C项。 考点 : 考查固定句型 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My tenth Christmas was one I was not looking forward
19、 to. Money was tight. Mom said we were old enough not to count on 36 . Just being together would be enough.We werent the only family in our small community who would have a 37 Christmas. But the knowledge that others were going through the same thing didnt 38 much. One night we had a small pity part
20、y for each other.“How can I even wear that same old dress one more time?” I 39 .“I know,” said my sister. “I think I might as well give up asking for a 40 .”The next day, Mom told us that she had been saving up and shopping around so that we could give the Walters family a Christmas basket. “If anyo
21、ne needs some 41 , its the Walters.” Mom reminded us.The Walters! They were the strangest people we knew. How could Mom be so 42 with them when our own family didnt have enough?Mom was determined. She packed flour and sugar, a small turkey, some fruits in a basket and asked us to 43 it to the Walter
22、s. I really didnt like to have anything to do with them. Not wanting to be 44 , we left the basket on the doorstep and hid behind a nearby bush. Seeing the Walters gather up their basket, I asked in whisper, “Did they look happy?”“Well, yeah, happy, but mostly they looked like they were thinking, Ma
23、ybe we do belong.”Christmas morning arrived. To my great 45 , I received a fabulous-looking dress. I couldnt believe its for me. I was about to speak 46 we noticed Dad ride up atop a new horse. My sister screamed and ran out. She couldnt 47 to meet her “gift”.“Mom, how did you do all this?” I asked.
24、 “We were 48 for a no-present Christmas.”“Oh, not necessarily 49 but just helping each other. Mrs. Olsen at the dress shop let me bring your gift home. Dad offered to hang up Mrs. Marshalls tree lights. Mr. Jones had a horse and he was 50 to know we had someone to love it.”“I thought since you were
25、giving away food to the Walters, we would never have enough. They really dont have anything to give in 51 .”“We are like a big family. Never 52 who can or who cant give. The most important is that we should listen to our hearts. Perhaps the right gifts will end up with the right families.”Mom always
26、 knew 53 . Thinking about the expression on the Walterss faces when they discovered the Christmas basket, I realized their “ 54 ” feeling was more precious than any of the gifts. That was the Christmas that I learned about the magic of 55 .36. A. games B. parties C. gifts D. trips37. A. simple B. re
27、gular C. grand D. peaceful 38. A. judge B. help C. cover D. pay39. A. begged B. insisted C. laughed D. complained40. A. tree B. light C. dress D. horse41. A. trust B. cheer C. praise D. courage 42. A. patient B. strict C. generous D. popular 43. A. deliver B. award C. show D. lend44. A. excused B. c
28、aught C. realized D. recognized 45. A. relief B. alarm C. fear D. surprise46. A. since B. when C. after D. before 47. A. expect B. intend C. wait D. decide48. A. ready B. eager C. known D. responsible 49. A. checking B. trading C. hesitating D. quarreling50. A. proud B. afraid C. happy D. worried51.
29、 A. return B. store C. vain D. effect52. A. tease B. forget C. mind D. ignore53. A. truth B. duty C. dreams D. choices 54. A. inspiring B. relaxing C. satisfying D. belonging 55. A. believing B. giving C. forgiving D. communicating【答案】36. C37. A 38. B39. D40. D41. B42. C43. A44. D 45. D46. B 47. C48
30、. A 49. B50. C51. A52. C53. A 54. D 55. B【解析】试题分析: 本文讲述的是感受给予的魅力。36. C考查名词辨析A. games游戏;B. parties聚会;C. gifts礼物;D. trips旅行;句意:妈妈说我们岁数大了别指望着礼物了,在一起就足够了,根据语境可知圣诞节应该是礼物,故选C项。37. A考查形容词辨析A. simple简单的;B. regular有规律的;C. grand宏伟的;D. peaceful 和平的;句意:我们不是唯一简单过圣诞的家庭,根据. Mom said we were old enough not to count on 36 可知选A项。38. B考查动词辨析A. judge判断;B. help帮助;C. cover 覆盖;D. pay支付;句意:但其它人所经历的同样的事情的认
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