高三英语模拟试题及答案.docx

1、高三英语模拟试题及答案注意事项：1.本试卷共10页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。3. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每

2、段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt A. . B. . C. .答案是C1. Whats the mans plan for the winterA. To visit Beijing. B. To visit Austria. C. To visit some relatives.2. Where does the conversation probably take placeA. At a hotel. B. In the hospital. C. At home.3. How does the w

3、oman feel now A. Happy. B. Upset. C. Relaxed.4. What will the man do on Saturday eveningA. Attend a party. B. Do cooking. C. Go cycling.5. How much will the man payA. $5. B. $10. C. $20.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6

4、段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman think of her vacationA. Surprising. B. Amazing. C. Exhausting.7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers A. Colleagues. B. Teacher and student. C. Guide and tourist.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is the man A. A doctor. B. A banker. C. A personal trainer.9.

5、 How often does the man eat meat A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.10. What does the woman suggest the man do A. Eat no meat. B. Change his habits. C. Have more visits.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What will the man do next month A. Find a new roommate.B. Move out of his apartment.C. Fix t

6、he windows and doors.12. What does the woman like about the apartment A. The rent. B. The roof. C. The location.13. What will the woman probably do next A. Call the house owner.B. Go back to her office.C. Bargain with the man.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Where did the woman see the guest speaker A. In the s

7、chool hall. B. In the hallway. C. In the classroom.15. How many lectures will there be A. One. B. Two. C. Three.16. What is the final lecture mainly about A. Travel safety. B. Road safety. C. Classroom safety.17. What kind of class did the woman take A. Cooking. B. Metal Working. C. Wood Working.听第1

8、0段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Which year of high school are the students in nowA. The first year B. The second year C. The final year19. Why does the speaker ask college students to join some clubsA. To learn new things. B. To have great fun. C. To make friends.20. What are the speakers tips mainly aboutA. How

9、 to spend time in college. B. How to study well in college. C. How to live happily in college. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑 ASince the modern Olympics began in 1896, it has been held in more than 40 different cities. That gives Olympic fans

10、 quite a few possible travel destinations to choose! Beijing, ChinaOlympic fans should consider visiting the Beijing Olympic Park to check out the special buildings of the so-called “Birds Nest” and “Water Cube”the national stadium and aquatics center built for the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Popular his

11、toric places in Beijing include the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and Tiananmen Square.Innsbruck, AustriaLocated in the heart of the Alps, Innsbruck is known as a great winter destinationwhich explains why it has hosted not one but two Winter Olympics. Known for its mountainous views, Innsbruck

12、 is the perfect stop for outdoor adventurers.Mexico City, MexicoThis wonderful travel destination offers a wide number of popular museums, historic buildings, and public parks. People will love shopping for fresh meat and produce at the markets, taking a cooking class, and generally eating their way

13、 through Mexico City, which is especially known for its culinary (烹饪的) experiences that include both globally well-known restaurants and locally favored street carts.Melbourne, AustraliaNearly half a century before Sydney hosted the 2000 Summer Olympics, Melbourne became the first Australian host ci

14、ty in 1956. Head to the “cultural capital of Australia”, located in Victoria on the southeastern coast, for an energetic cafe culture and art scene, Melbourne offers something for every type of traveler and everyone can enjoy an evening at one of the citys many rooftop bars or a day of wine tasting.

15、 21. Where will you go if you are fond of adventureA. Beijing, China. B. Mexico City, Mexico. C. Innsbruck, Austria. D. Melbourne, Australia.22. What can visitors do in Mexico CityA. Enjoy wonderful culinary classes. B. Buy beautiful clothes and shoes.C. Admire beautiful mountainous views. D. Visit

16、special stadiums for the Olympics.23. What can we know about MelbourneA. It is famous for all kinds of wine. B. It has many world-famous hotels.C. It hosted the Summer Olympics twice. D. It can satisfy different travelers needs. BThe new garbage sorting regulation has taken effect in Shanghai starti

17、ng July 1. Many citizens are still confused about the classification of the four different types of trash. Thankfully, authorities have released an official guideline to clarify the new rules.The guideline, published by the Shanghai Greenery and Public Sanitation Bureau, provides a rather clear defi

18、nition on the four kinds of waste: recyclable waste, hazardous (有害的) waste, household food waste and residual (剩余的) waste.Hazardous waste, as the name suggests, includes assorted poisonous materials like used batteries, light bulbs, out-of-date medicines, paint and pesticides.Household food waste, w

19、hich is translated to “wet trash” in Chinese，refers to food leftovers, rotten food, pet food, fruit peels, remains of TCM herbs (中药) and flowers.Paper, plastic, glass, metal and textiles (纺织品) are counted as recyclable waste.The definition of residual waste is a little confusing. Anything that is no

20、t listed above belongs in this category.As specific as the new guideline is, residents still have a hard time sorting trash correctly and are finding it challenging to memorize them all. For instance, both plastic bottles and bubble tea or coffee cups are plastic materials. However, the former falls

21、 to the category of recyclable waste and the latter belongs to residual waste. To save the hassle, some netizens have come up with their own ways to sort trash.“We should do this from a pigs angle,” commented one netizen. “Those edible (可食用的) for pigs are household food waste. Those even pigs dont w

22、ant to eat are residual waste. If a pig consumes something and dies of it, then something must be hazardous waste. Those which can be sold and the money we gain can be used to purchase pigs are recyclable waste.” The new regulation has gone into effect on July 1. Those who do not sort their trash pr

23、operly will be fined RMB200.24. What do the old thrown-away sweaters belong toA. Residual waste. B. Hazardous waste.C. Recyclable waste. D. Household food waste.25. What does “wet trash” have in commonA. They are completely wet. B. They all come from plants.C. They can give off bad smell. D. They ca

24、n break up easily.26. What is the tone of the netizenA. Humorous. B. Serious. C. Delightful. D. Uncertain.27. What is the main idea of the textA. Shanghai bans four sorts of garbage.B. Shanghai launches garbage sorting enforcement.C. Citizens in Shanghai still question garbage sorting.D. Citizens in

25、 Shanghai welcome the garbage sorting policy.CDetroit Hives is a non-profit organization that buys vacant lots in the city to transform into bee farms. Timothy Paul and Nicole Lindsey started the non-profit last year, focused on improving the Motor Citys “left behind” communities and educating peopl

26、e on bees.Timothy got interested in honey and honeybees because of a cough he couldnt shake. He was sick for months, until a store owner in nearby Ferndale recommended he try some local honey. Soon Timothys cough was gone. And he and Nicole found that abandoned urban sites often became illegal dumpi

27、ng grounds, contributing to an overgrowth of allergens (过敏原)not to mention the mess. The couple began to think about how to settle that issue by producing local honey on vacant sites, and Detroit Hives was born.To become certified beekeepers, Timothy and Nicole took two courses. They bought their fi

28、rst vacant lot for $340, with the aid of the Detroit Land Bank Authority community partnership program. From there, they built three hives and vegetable garden plots. Thousands of bees now buzz (嗡嗡) on the lot. “The neighbors say they wish we were there decades of years ago. That area had always bee

29、n a place where people dumped garbage, so when we came here, we gave that area a sense of purpose. The neighbors keep an eye on the area to make sure that people dont dump any more,” Lindsey said.Currently, Detroit Hives has partnered with local Detroit Soup and a homeless shelter to provide local,

30、raw honey and they also sell their sweet product. In addition, Detroit Hives spreads awareness about bees through public tours of the farm. The couple also speak at schools in the area. They aim to expand beyond their first farm this year.28. What does the author intend to tell us in Paragraph 2A. T

31、he method of curing cough.B. The inspiration for Detroit Hives.C. The terrible environment in Detroit.D. The medical value of local honey.29. What can we learn about the couples workA. It enriched the variety of vegetables.B. It disturbed the neighbors normal life.C. It improved the environment in the area.D. It enabled neighbors to live in harmony.30. Why does Detroit Hives offer public toursA. To appeal to more customers.B. To help expand their first farm.C. To promote their honey product.D. To help people learn more about bees.31. Which of the following best describes the husband