1、高考词汇变形总汇学生版2020届英语高考词汇变形总汇1班级 _ _1.abandonv.抛弃,舍弃,放弃an_ child一个被抛弃的孩子2.abilityn.能力;才能_ n.无能,残疾_adj. 残疾的ableadj.能够;有能力的_ vt. 使能够The loud noises at the construction sites made us _ to fall asleep.(无法入睡)3.absencen.不在,缺席_a.不在的,缺席的_adj. 在场的,出席的The _ of water made it possible for life to develop. (存在,出席)
2、4.absolutea.完全,全部,绝对的_ adv. 完全地,绝对地5.accept v.接受_ n.接受 _adj. 不能接受的The recommendations from this report are _ to many black people. 这份报告中提出的建议让很多黑人无法接受。6.access n.接近_a.易接近的accessibility n. 易接近,可达性 (sb) have /gain access to sth = (sth) be accessible for / to sb可使用Please suggest ways to make your commu
3、nity more _ for peoplewith disabilities. 请提出建议,使你的社区更容易为残疾人服务。7.accidentn.事故,意外的事_a.意外的_ adv.8.accomplishv.完成_n.完成,成就9.accuracyn.准确,精确_a.精确的_ adv. 10.achievevt.达到,取得_n.成就,功绩achievable adj. 可达成的11.act n.&v. 行动;表演actor n.男演员_n.女演员_ n.活动activist n.活动家,积极分子activate v. 激活,使活动interact v. 互动take an _ part
4、in积极参与take _ to protect our environment 12.adapt v.适应 adapt (oneself)_ (使) 适应;改编_ n.适应性;改编13.addvt.添加, 增加in _ =_ adv. 此外,又 additive n.添加剂14.adjust vt. 调整,(使)适应_n. _ adj. 可调整的_ the new surroundings 适应新环境15.admire v.羡慕_ a.令人羡慕的_ n.钦佩16.admitvt.承认,准许(入场/学,入会)admit doing承认做_n.准入,接纳be _ to a top universi
5、ty被一所顶级大学录取17.advance v. /n.推进, 促进;前进_ adj. 先进的,高级的 _ advance 事先18.adventure n. 冒险; 奇遇_ adj. 爱冒险的;充满危险的adventurern. 冒险家19.advertisevt.为做广告_n.广告apply for the position _ in the newspaper20.advisev. 建议advisable adj. 明智的,可取的_ n. 顾问give some _ on how to deal with stress effectively2020届英语高考词汇变形总汇2班级 _ _1
6、.affectvt.影响, 感动,侵袭_n.喜爱,钟爱affectionate a.深情的2. afford vt.负担得起(的费用) _ a.负担的起的affordability n.We cant afford _(miss) such a golden opportunity.3.agen.年龄, 时代v.(使)变老_ an early age;_ the information ageThe course is open to children _ 12 and over.4. agreev.同意;应允_n.同意;协议agreeable a.使人愉快的,惬意的_ v. 不同意 disa
7、greement n. 分歧,不一致5. agriculturen.农业,农学_a.农业的6. allow v.允许,允许进入_ n.津贴,零用钱7.amaze vt.使惊奇,惊叹amazing a. 令人惊奇的amazed a.感到惊奇的 to ones _ 令某人惊奇的是These shoes were _ cheap.8.ambitionn.目标,野心,雄心,抱负_ adj. 野心勃勃的;有雄心的;热望的9. amuse vt.(使人)快乐, 逗乐_ adj. 感到有趣的_ adj. 有趣的,引人发笑的The cats are a constantsource of _to us.给我们
8、带来无穷的乐趣10. analyse/zev.分析_n.分析,分析结果(pl.复数)analyses ;analytical adj.11. angern.怒,愤怒v.激怒angry adj. 生气的Hestruckthedesk_withhis fist.12.announcevt.宣布,宣告_ n. 广播员_ n. 公告,通告Attention, please. I have an important_ to make.13.annoy vt.打扰,打搅,使烦恼annoyance n.恼怒,烦恼The _ noise coming from the bar downstairs made
9、me very _.14. anxietyn.担忧,焦虑_a.忧虑焦急的_ adv. Theyare_awaitingthe result.15. apologizevi.道歉,罪_ n. 道歉apologeticadj.道歉的 apologetically adv.We would like to offer our sincere _ for any inconveniencecaused by the delay. 16. appear vi.出现;显得,好像_ n. 出现,外表,外貌_ v.消失She had anoutward_of calm, but deep down she w
10、as really worried. 她表面上很镇静,心却十分担忧。17. apply v.申请;使用;将投入 _n.申请(书),应用,努力_n.申请人appliance n.工具,器械applied physics 应用物理Over the next months, he was_ to improving the technique.专心致志地改进技术18. appoint vt. 任命;约定make an_with sb与sb 有约19. appreciatev.欣赏;感激;鉴别appreciative a.欣赏的,感激的I represent my classmates to expr
11、ess our_ of all your hard work. 我代表我的同学们向你付出的所有努力表示感。20. approvev.赞成,同意,批准,通过_ sb doing同意sb做;_n. 赞成,同意,批准approvingadj. 赞许的,满意的_ v. 不同意I sincerely hope my suggestions will meet with your _.2020届英语高考词汇变形总汇3班级 _ _1. argue v.争论;论证,争辩The incident has triggered fresh _ about possession of the gun.该事件引发了有关
12、枪支拥有的新讨论。2.arrivevi.到达;达到_n.到来,到达 on/upon arrival =on/upon arriving _the nursing home, we set out to clean the rooms. 一到敬老院我们就开始3. arrange v.安排,布置_ to do sth. 安排某人做某事_ n.安排4. asleep a. 睡着的, 熟睡_ n. /v. 睡觉 sleepy adj. 困倦的,想睡的5. assist v.援助_ n.援助_ n.助手6. associatev.联想,联系 be _with.与有关_n.协会,社团,联系7. assum
13、ev.假定,假设_n.假定,假设It is _ that8. astonishvt.使惊讶 to ones _; astonishingly adv.令人惊讶地All the people present were _ at her_ success. 9. attractv.吸引,引起_n.吸引,爱慕,吸引人的事物/景点_a.迷人的,有吸引力some fascinating _旅游景点10.automatica.自动的,机械的_adv.自动地、机械地11. avoid v. 避免, 躲开, 逃避avoidance n. 避免,回避_ adj. 不可避免的12.awarea.知道的,意识到的_
14、意识到_a.没发觉的_n.意识_ the importance of garbage classification 提高人们对垃圾分类重要性的认识13. balance n.平衡a_ diet平衡的饮食 _adj. 不平衡的14.base n. 根据地vt. 基于;以作根据base on; _adj.基本的_adv. 基本上;从根本上说_n.基础;根据on a regular basis _ ; basement n.地下室15. bath n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳be _ in the warm sunshine16. bear v. 承受, 负担, 承担;忍受;
15、容忍_ adj. 无法忍受的17. beauty n.美;美人_ adj.美丽的;漂亮的_ v. 美化18.behavev.守规矩,行为behave oneself 表现好点_n.行为,举止19.beliefn.信条,信念_ (复数) _ v. 相信_adj.不可置信的20.belong vi. 属, 附属belong _属于belongingsn. 所有物,归属Itisthat feelingof_,ofloveandsecuritythatcomesfromhelpingandsharing.它是一种归属感,一种爱和安全的感觉。这些感觉来自于互相帮助和同甘共苦。2020届英语高考词汇变形总
16、汇4班级 _ _1.benefitn./v.优势,益处,使受益 benefit _从受益_a.有利的,有帮助的,有用的_对有好处2. blood n. 血, 血液_ vi. 出血, 流血 stop the _止血3. blind a. 瞎的,盲目的v. 使看不见,使失去判断力_ adv. _n. 失明Without adequate information, many students choose a college almost _.由于没有足够的信息,很多学生几乎都是盲目地选择大学。4.bore vt.使厌烦 _adj. 感到厌烦的get bored _;_n.无聊boring adj.
17、乏味的,无聊的a game to relieve the _of a long journey解闷的游戏5. brave a. 勇敢的v.勇敢地面对_ n. 勇气More than 100 people braved the weather and attended the rally. 有一百多人_参加了集会。6. breathn.气息;呼吸_vi.呼吸_a.气喘吁吁的,上气不接下气的The view from my bedroom window was absolutely _( adj. 令人窒息的)7. bury vt.埋葬_ n.埋葬,葬礼be buried in his work_
18、双手掩面/抱头8.calm a. 镇静,沉着的 v.镇静沉着_ n. 冷静,平静_ adv. 冷静地9. care n.u.照料,保护v. 介意,关心_ adj.小心的,仔细的carefullyadv. carelessa.不小心的,粗心的,疏忽的_n.粗心 carefree adj. _10. casual adj.漫不经心的,随随便便的_ adv.随意地11. cautionn.谨慎,小心,警告with caution小心地_a.小心的,谨慎的12.celebratev.庆祝_n.庆祝;庆祝会13. certaina.确定的 _ n. 必然,确实的事情_ a. 不确定的14. challe
19、nge n./ v. 挑战(性)_ a.具有挑战性的15.changen.零钱;找头;变化v.改变,变化;更换;兑换_a.不可变的remain _ 保持不变16.cheer n.&v. 欢呼;喝彩 _振作起来_ adj.令人愉快的;兴高采烈的17. choicen.选择;抉择 have no choice but to do. 别无选择做某事_- chose- chosenvt.选择be successful in his own _ field18. classifyv.分类,归类_n.分类classifieda.的,分类的19. collect vt. 收集, 搜集_ n. 收藏, 收集物
20、_ n. 收藏家collective adj. 共同的,集体的 individual adj. /n. 个人的;个人20. combine v.使联合_ n.联合Regular exercise, _ with a balanced diet contributes to our health.Keeping fit requires a _ of healthy eating and regular exercise.2020届英语高考词汇变形总汇5班级 _ _1. comfort n.&v. 安慰;舒适 _ n.不舒适,不安comfortable adj.舒适的,安逸的 _ adv. 舒服
21、地_ adj. 不舒适的2. commit v.犯(罪, 错), 自杀_n. 承诺,允诺,承担3 pare vt. 比较, 对照_ to /with adults与成年人相比comparison n. 比较in comparison to与相比4. competevi.比赛,竞赛competencen.能力,胜任,管辖权competent adj.有能力的 _n.比赛,竞赛_n.比赛者_ adj. 竞争的;比赛的5. complain v.抱怨 _ n.怨言,投诉6._ a. / n. 复杂的 complexity n. 复杂7. concentrate v.集中;聚集concentrate
22、_集中注意力于_ n.集中;专心8.concern v. / n. 涉与, 关心 concerned adj.有关的,关心的_prep. 关于,涉与9.conclude vt.完成,结束;断定 _ n.结束,结论 conclusive adj. 结论性的,令人确信的 The investigation failed to provide any conclusive evidence.10.condition n. _adj. 无条件的11.confidenta.自信的_ n.信心 _adv. _adj. 不自信的confidential的,的12.confuse vt.使困惑;混乱 _ n.
23、混乱 _ adj.混乱的,困惑的_adj.令人困惑的13.constant adj.经常地;不断地 _ adv.连续不断地14.conservev.保存,保藏 _n.保存;保护,管理_a.保守的,守旧的;15.considerv.考虑 _a.体贴的;考虑周到的 _n.考虑;关心considerablea.相当的,客观的;相当多的considerablyadv.相当地16.consume v. 消费,消耗_ n. 消费,消耗 _ n.消费者,顾客17.contributev.贡献 contribute to 贡献于;导致 _n.贡献contributorn.贡献者_ factors 影响因素18.conveniencen.便利_
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