标题学年高中新三维一轮复习英语浙江专版必修四 Unit 4 Body language.docx

1、标题学年高中新三维一轮复习英语浙江专版必修四 Unit 4 Body languageUnit 4Body language一、单词表词汇全查验运用多媒体，提问默写词汇.阅读词汇(英译汉)第一屏听写1flight n 飞行；航班2cheek n. 面颊3dash vi. 猛冲；突进4simply adv. 简单地；只5posture n. 姿势；体态6crossroads n. 十字路口7frown vi. 皱眉；蹙额 第二屏听写8misread vt. 读错；误解9facial adj. 面部的10fist n. 拳头11yawn vi. 打呵欠12respectful adj. 恭敬的13

2、subjective adj. 主观的14rank n. 等级；军衔15cassette n. 磁带16employee n. 雇员 .高频词汇(汉译英)第三屏听写1greet vi.& vt. 迎接；问候2represent vt. 代表；象征3dormitory n. 宿舍 4canteen n. 食堂5curious adj. 好奇的6curiously adv. 好奇地7approach vt.& vi. 接近；靠近；走近n. 接近；方法；途径 第四屏听写8defend vt. 保护；保卫9defence n. 防御；保卫10major adj. 主要的11misunderstand

3、vt. 误解；误会12misunderstanding n. 误解；误会13adult n. 成人；成年人adj. 成人的；成熟的14spoken adj. 口语的15unspoken adj. 未说出口的；非口语的 第五屏听写16likely adj. 可能的17function n. 作用；功能；职能vi. 起作用；运转18ease n. 安逸；舒适vt. 减轻(痛苦、忧虑)19anger n. 怒气； 怒火20truly adv. 真实地；真诚地；真正地21hug vi.& vt. 拥抱 第六屏听写22association n 社团；联系；联想23false adj. 错误的；假的24

4、statement n. 陈述；说明25defend_.against 防御；保卫以免受26be_likely_to 很可能；有希望27in_general 总的来说；通常28at_ease 舒适；快活；自由自在29turn_ones_back_to 背对30lose_face 丢脸 二、单元核心考点初热身提供语境，单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词用时少功效高识记单词写对.知其意(英译汉) 1.simply adv.简单地；只2.posture n. 姿势；体态3.crossroads n. 十字路口4.cheek n. 面颊5.frown vi. 皱眉；蹙额6.facial adj. 面部

5、的7.fist n拳头8.yawn vi. 打呵欠9.respectful adj. 恭敬的10.subjective adj. 主观的.写其形(汉译英)1.dormitory n. 宿舍2.canteen n食堂3.spoken adj. 口语的4.unspoken adj. 未说出口的；非口语的5.likely adj. 可能的6.ease n. 安逸；舒适vt. 减轻(痛苦、忧虑)核心单词练通1.At the meeting they discussed three different approaches (方法) to the study of mathematics.2.Linda

6、 and I, representing (代表) our class, will take part in the contest to be held this weekend.3.As you know, smoking is one of the major (主要的) causes of cancer, so youd better give it up.4.The function (功能) of the heart is to pump blood through the body.5.As a(n) adult (成年人), you should be responsible

7、for your own decisions.6.The couple hugged (拥抱) each other when they heard the exciting news.7.We often make false (虚假的) impression that we understand something when we do not.拓展单词用活记全记牢1.statement n陈述；说明state v陈述；说明2.greet vi.& vt.迎接；问候greeting n问候；招呼3.association n社团；联系；联想associate vt.把联系起来4.curio

8、us adj.好奇的curiously adv.好奇地curiosity n好奇；好奇心5.defend vt.保护；保卫defence n防御；保卫6.misunderstand vt.误解；误会misunderstanding n误解；误会7.truly adv.真实地；真诚地；真正地true adj.真实的truth n真实；真理；真相用准用活1.If you misunderstand somebody, its likely to lead to a misunderstanding.(misunderstand)2.The curious boy looked at the box

9、 curiously and then he opened it out of curiosity.(curious)3.To tell you the truth,_Im truly grateful for your helping me make my dream come true.(true)4.In time of war, lots of money will be spent on defence and many measures will be taken to defend a country from being attacked.(defend)5.Entering

10、a supermarket, I was warmly greeted by the greengrocer. His cheery greetings made me feel at home.(greet)6.I wouldnt want to be associated with the illegal association.(associate)7.He stated the other day that the statement was not made by him.(state)1.表示“主要的；首要的”的形容词一览major主要的；重要的main 主要的primary 主要

11、的；首要的chief 首要的principal 主要的2.常见“人体部位及器官”名词荟萃cheek面颊forehead 额头chest 胸部shoulder 肩膀throat 喉咙3.以e结尾的形容词变为副词集锦truetrulypossiblepossiblycomfortablecomfortablyentireentirelycompletecompletelyfortunatefortunately(二)语段串记短语不枯燥兴趣高先 写 对再 用 准第一组1.be_curious_about 对感到好奇的2.get_close_to 接近；靠近3.as_if 好像4.turn_ones_

12、back_to 背对5.lose_face 丢脸When I went to the USA for the first time, I was_curious_about everything around me. I found it difficult to make myself understood only by spoken words.It looked as_if I had been in a new world. However, I was unwilling to communicate with others in case I lost_face.第二组1.def

13、end_against 防御；保卫以免受2.on_the_contrary 相反地3.be_likely_to 很可能；有希望4.in_general 总的来说；通常5.at_ease 舒适；快活；自由自在As is known to us, people usually communicate with others not only by spoken words but also by body language. When you find your friend is depressed, youd better not ignore him; on_the_contrary,_yo

14、u should give him a smile to cheer him up and at that moment the smile will put him at_ease. If some foreigners ask you the directions, you can use body language to make him understand. In_general,_body language is as important as spoken language.表示“通常；总之”的短语大全(1)“通常；一般而言”in general通常generally speak

15、ing 一般说来(2)“总之”in a word总之all in all总之in conclusion 总之 in short/brief 总之；简言之(三)仿写用活句式造佳句表达高背 原 句明 句 式学 仿 写1.The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.第一个到达的是来自哥伦比亚的托尼加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅史密斯。the first/last (one/person) to do sth.意为“第一个/最后一个做某事

16、的人”。张梦雪是在2016年里约奥运会上获得第一枚金牌的中国运动员。Zhang Mengxue was the first_Chinese_athlete_to_win_the_gold_medal in 2016 Rio Olympic Games.2.Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.各种文化背景下人们互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距离的程度也并不一样。no

17、t all“并非所有的都”，表示部分否定。并不是所有人都愿意做这样的工作，因为它对于有些人来说太难了。Not_all_are_willing_to_do_such_work,_for it is quite hard for some of them.3.However, people from places like Spain, Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them.不过，来自西班牙、意大利或南美等国的人会站在离别人很近的地方，而且可能会(用身体

18、)接触对方。be likely to do sth.“有可能做某事”。如果你努力学习，你很有可能考入理想的大学。(2014四川高考书面表达)If you study hard, you are_likely_to_be_admitted_to your dreaming university.考点新组合阅读微技能I was the first to arrive at the stadium this morning and began practicing basketball. After a while I approached Li Ping, my close friend, and

19、 patted her _ the shoulder, but she turned her back to me, making me feel embarrassed. _， and therefore I was curious to know what had happened. Perhaps there was some misunderstanding between us. No matter what happened, I would defend her from _(hurt).1.处应填入介词 on。2.能填入句中空白处的最佳选项为_A_。A.It seemed th

20、at she was angry with meB.She behaved as if nothing had happened3.句中所填词的正确形式为 being_hurt。1approach vt.& vi.接近；靠近；走近；找商量n.接近；方法；途径；步骤；通道(1)an approach to . 的方法/通道/途径(to为介词)(2)approach sb./sth. 靠近/接近某人/某物.be approaching 快到了多角练透 单句语法填空All the approaches to the airport were blocked by the police.The job

21、 market has changed and our approaches to finding (find) work must change as well. 一句多译随着教师节的临近，今年我们班决定换一种方式举行一场晚会来庆祝这个重要的节日。As Teachers Day was_approaching,_our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day for a change this year.With Teachers Day approaching,_our class decided to ho

22、ld a party to celebrate the important day for a change this year.With Teachers Day around_the_corner,_our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day for a change this year.As Teachers Day was_drawing_near,_our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day for a chang

23、e this year.联想发散表示“(做)某事的方法”的正确搭配有：the approach to (doing) sth.the way to do/of (doing) sth.the means of (doing) sth.the method of (doing) sth.2curious adj.好奇的(1)be curious about 对感到好奇be curious to do sth. 渴望做某事(2)curiosity n. 好奇；好奇心with curiosity 好奇地from/out of curiosity 出于好奇(3)curiously adv. 好奇地题点

24、全练单句语法填空Im curious to_know (know) how many satellites have been sent to space up to now.In high school, I was curious about the computer, and built my first website.They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity (curious) about scientific discoveries.(2014浙江高考书面表达)Suddenly

25、the girl calmed down and began looking all around with curiosity.Curiously (curious) enough, the same thing happened again a year later exactly.3defend vt.保护；保卫；辩护(1)defend .from/against 保护以免受defend oneself 为自己辩护；自卫(2)defence n. 防御；保卫in defence of 为了保卫题点全练单句语法填空When the dog attacked me, I defended m

26、yself (I) with a stick.He has employed one of the UKs top lawyers to_defend (defend) him.Some people think that students should be trained to defend themselves against/from some attacks.All the people, men and women, young and old, were fighting against the flood in defence (defend) of their own hom

27、es.4the first/last (one/person) to do sth.“第一个/最后一个做某事的人”The_first_person_to_arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.第一个到达的是来自哥伦比亚的托尼加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅史密斯。(1)当中心词是序数词或被序数词、形容词最高级等修饰时或前有the next, the only, the last等时，常用不定式作后置定语。(2)动词不定式作定语用来修饰的词是抽象名词，常见的有：abi

28、lity, chance, ambition, offer, anxiety, answer, reply, attempt, belief等。If I have any further news, you will be the first person to_know (know)如果我有进一步的消息，你将是第一个知道的人。The ability to_express (express) an idea is as important as the idea itself.表达思想的能力和思想本身同等重要。There was no signal in that faraway villag

29、e and all my attempts to_contact (contact) you failed.在那个遥远的村子里没有信号，所有联系你的尝试都没成功。考点新组合阅读微技能As we all know, people from different cultures have different body languages. Some hug, _ others shake hands. If you dont understand all the differences in body languages, you are likely to have major misunderstanding when communicating. In general, having a good command of different body languages is of great use for us to communicate with foreigners more conveniently. So when abroad, we shoul