初中定语从句练习答案.docx

1、初中定语从句练习答案定语从句一、单项选择(50分)1. I really like the photo of myfamily _my sister took in the city park last year.2. This is the school _I studied threeyears ago.3. People _overweight need more water than thin people. is are is are4. Could you tell me the result of the discussion _you had made in the meeti

2、ng just now5. I cant remember the place_ I lived many years ago.D./6. He is the boy _ name is Jack.7. The policeman has caught the thief _ stole Mr. Lis wallet.$8. Alice prefers stories that short and funny.9. Excuse me! Could you please tell me what time _ Kaili Greens left the Greens leave Greens

3、leaves the Greens leave10. The teenagers like the musiciandifferent kinds of music. play plays plays play11. Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place _ well visit next week.%12. Mr. Chen is a teacher _ I want to learn from. He is so knowledgeable.13. I still remember the college and the teachers

4、_I visited in London years ago.14. A friend is someone _says, What! You too I thought I was the onlyone!15. I really want to relax myself.Could we see City Danger tonightSure! The actor _ a hero used to be a school teacher.I like him very much. play plays plays play16. Cindy wants to buy the book_wa

5、s written by Mo Yan.17. Id like to read some Chinese classics. Any suggestionJourney to the West. Its a book _ is about Monkey King.18. I met the teacher _ gave us a talk last week in our school.A./19. I like to read the book _ was written by Han Han.( and C20. 一Do you like The Voice of China？Of cou

6、rse. I like programs _ can make me excited.21. The students love the teachers _ can make their lessons fun. )22. Which invention do you like bestQQ. It is an invention _ can help us communicate with others online freely.（23. What do you think of ConfuciusHe was an ancient teacher _ wise sayings have

7、 influenced many people in different countries.!24. The house _ Lu Xun used to live is now a museum. which25. Is there anythingto you is belong belong belongs belongs|26. I will never forget the day _ we spent in the old town with small houses.$27. Being blind is something_ most people cant imagine.

8、28. Please pass me the cartoon book _ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover.29.John is the boy_ legs were badly hurt in the accident.30. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village _ his family lived ten years ago.-31. The Palace Museum is the best place _ Ive ever visited.32. Zhang Lili is considered as the mo

9、st beautiful teacher _ gave her love to her students in danger.|33. The UK was a country _ industrial products were sold all over the world.34. _ can be done _ been done.; have that; have; has that; has、35. Where is the scientist _ gave us a talk yesterday He has gone back to Qinghua University.s、36

10、. Is everything _ we need to do _Yes. You neednt worry about it.; has done; doing; has done; done*37. The train is too crowded. But we can still make _ for that old granny _ is standing over there. room; who; she; she; who38. I like the friends _ to do the same things as me so that we can communicat

11、e better with each other. likes like like likes39. This is the room _ they live., that which which40. You can find good at the Farmers Market the food _ is _ delicious and cheap.; both; both; all which; all41. The film _ by Spielberg is worth _. directed; seeing￥; seeing directed; to see; to see42.

12、People who eat a balanced diet should be healthier than _only eat biscuits. which who who what43. They asked many questions _had nothing to do with that topic.44. Tom did all _he could to get on well _his classmates.; with; /; withD./; /;二、填空题(50分)45. 选择who, which, whom或that填空。1. The subject _ I lik

13、e best is English.2. The boy _ you are waiting for wont come.3. Mrs. Green is the person _ can help you.4. He is the boy _ I met at the party yesterday.5. There are a lot of things _ I need to do before I leave this afternoon.（6. This is the best gift _ Ive ever received.7. The teacher told us every

14、thing _ happened at the meeting.8. It was the first English movie _ I had ever watched.9. Bob is the only one _ knows French in our class.10. We depend on the land from_ we get our food.46. 将下列句子合并成定语从句。(1)I saw the man. He closed the door._(2)The book was good. I read it._；(3)The students are from

15、China. They sit in the front row._(4)The taxi driver was friendly. He took me to the airport._.(5)The people were very nice. We visited them yesterday._47. 完成句子。(1)你认识穿红短裙的那个女孩吗？Do you know the girl _ _ in a red skirt(2)我喜欢我们过去居住的那座老房子。I like the old house _ _ used to live in.(3)妈妈喜欢轻柔的音乐。Mother lik

16、es music _ _gentle.（(4).正在睡觉的那个学生叫Bob.The student _ _ sleeping is called Bob.(5)我更喜欢那些自己能写歌词的歌手。I prefer singers _ write their _lyrics.48. 用who, that, which填空。(1)My brother likes movies_are very funny.(2)I mean the one_was bought yesterday.(3)Victor wants to have friends_are ready to help others.(4)

17、It is the most important task_should be finished soon.(5)Are you interested in the books_have many cartoons(6)I must thank the girl _found my purse.(7)Its the kind of music_ you can dance to.(8)Mrs Brown hates clothes_are unusual.(9)It is a book_will help you a lot.(10)This is the room in_Max lived.

18、49. 用who, which, that填空。1. I dont know the man _ is standing at the gate of our school.2. This is the only book _was written by Lu Xun in the library.3. Who is the girl _is making a telephone call Sorry, I dont know.4. He likes music _ he can dance to.5. The pen_ is on my desk isnt mine.：50. 用 that,

19、 which, who, whom 填空。(1)The man_ is standing at the door is our English teacher.(2)His father works in the factory_ is the oldest one in the city.(3)The woman_ I talked to just now is my aunt.(4)He lost a bike_ cost him 200 yuan.(5)Tom was the first boy_ left the classroom.，定从2试卷答案一、单项选择1.【答案】A【解析】先

20、行词photo指物，定语从句的关系代词用which或that，故选A。2.【答案】A【解析】句意：这是我学习了三年的学校。关系词作定语从句的状语。从句中，主语是 I，study 是不及物动词，所以不缺宾语，缺状语，只能用关系副词。】3.【答案】D【解析】先行词people指人，排除选项B。又因people是集合名词，谓语动词用复数形式，排除选项A和C。故选D。4.【答案】A【解析】先行词discussion指物，关系词用that或which，故选A。5.【答案】C【解析】本题考查定语从句。句意：我记不起许多年前我住的地方了。The place后跟的是一个定语从句，先行词是the place，指

21、地点，用where作关系词。故选C。6.【答案】B【解析】本题考查定语从句。句意：它是一个名字叫杰克的男孩。The boy后跟的是它的定语，是一个定语从句。先行词是the boy，关系词指的是“男孩的”（名字），表示所有关系时，用whose作关系词。故选B。7.【答案】B【解析】定语从句考查。先行词是人，关系代词在句子中作主语，所以是用who。8.【答案】A【解析】that引导的定语从句中先行词是stories，故定语从句中的be动词应用复数形式。这里陈述的是一个事实情况，所以需要用一般现在时。9.【答案】A【解析】本题主要考查定语从句。结合题意可知，你可以告诉“我”格林先生离开的时间吗。本句

22、话先行词是 what time，在从句中作状语，选择关系代词 that 或 which，可以省略，剩余部分是陈述句语序，故排除B、D两项。由于格林先生离开发生在过去，排除C项。故正确答案为A。10.【答案】C【解析】本题主要考查定语从句。本句话先行词是 the musician，先行词在定语从句中作主语，以人为主语选择关系代词 who，主语是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用 plays，故C项符合题意。故正确答案为C。11.【答案】A【解析】定语从句考查，先行词是物，关系代词用that，在从句中作宾语。12.【答案】C【解析】在定语从句中，先行词是人时要用that/who来引导，因为teacher

23、是个人，所以要who来引导。13.【答案】C【解析】在定语从句中，若先行词既指人又指物时，用 that 作关系代词。14.【答案】A【解析】定语从句的先行词指人，关系词在从句中作主语。）15.【答案】C【解析】定语从句先行词是人时用who 或 that。The actor 是三单，所以play要加s。16.【答案】B【解析】空处引导定语从句且在从句中作主语；先行词是book，指物，故应用that。17.【答案】C【解析】定于从句，先行词是物，关系代词用that或which。18.【答案】C【解析】句意:我在我们学校遇见上周给我们做讲座的那个老师了。空处引导定语从句且在从句中作主语，先行词是 t

24、eacher , 指人，故选 C。19.【答案】D【解析】句意:我喜欢读韩寒写的书。空处引导定语从句且在从句中作主语，先行词是 the book，故关系词应该用 which/that。20.【答案】C【解析】空处引导定语从句且在从句中作主语，先行词是programs，指物，关系词应用that。21.,【答案】B【解析】本题考查定语从句。定语从句中缺指代人的主语，故用who引导定语从句。句意：学生们喜欢能够使课堂很有趣的老师。答案选B。22.【答案】B【解析】句意：你最喜欢哪个发明QQ。它能让人们线上免费交流。先行词是invention，是物，并在定语从句中充当主语，用that引导。23.【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。当先行词是人时，关系代词