小六英语特殊疑问句和词汇汇总.docx

1、小六英语特殊疑问句和词汇汇总XXXX教育学科教师辅导讲义讲义编号 学员编号： 年 级：小六 课时数：学员姓名： 辅导科目： 英 语 学科教师：学科组长签名及日期家长签名及日期课 题特殊疑问句和词汇汇总授课时间：备课时间： 教学目标特殊疑问词，特殊疑问句的结构，词汇复习重点、难点1、 词汇量的掌握2、 特殊疑问句的运用考点及考试要求 以上知识点的灵活运用教学内容Step One: 1 Say hello to each other2 Check the homework. 3 Correct the mistakes4 Explain the homework.Step two:特殊疑问句什么是

2、特殊疑问句？1. 特殊疑问词：你能想到哪些特殊疑问词呢？常见疑问词归纳单词 意思 用法 when什么时间问时间who谁问人whose谁的问主人where在哪里问地点which哪一个问选择why为什么问原因what什么，什么事情问东西或所做事情what time什么时间问时间what colour什么颜色问颜色what about怎么样问意见what day星期几问星期what date什么日期问具体日期what class什么班级问所在班级what grade什么年级问所在年级how怎么样问情况how old多大问年龄how many多少针对可数名词how much多少针对不可数名词how a

3、bout怎么样问意见how far多远问路程how often多久一次问频率how long多长问长度或所需时间2）写出下列疑问词的意思what day ( ) what ( ) what colour ( )what time ( ) what grade ( ) what class ( )how long ( ) who( ) whose ( )how ( ) how old ( ) how many ( )how much ( ) which ( ) when ( )where ( ) why ( ) what date ( )3) 在空格处填入适当的特殊疑问词_ did you go

4、 yesterday? I went to the park._ did you do yesterday? I did some housework._ is that woman? She is my aunt._ are the flowers? They are red._ season do you like best? Autumn._ was yesterday? Its was Saturday._ shoes are these? They are mine._ is a bottle of milk? Two yuan._ sheep can you see? Two._

5、is her mother? Fine.2. 特殊疑问句句子结构：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？ What + did you do yesterday? What day + was yesterday?Step three: 就划线部分提问：我们在谈及特殊疑问句时，常见的考查形式是就划线部分提问。碰到这类题型，我们应该分三步。一、根据划线部分选定特殊疑问词。 I have twenty apples. What do you have? I have twenty apples. How many apples do you have?二、去掉划线部分划线部分千万不能在问句中出现，否则会造成前后

6、矛盾。三、把去掉划线部分后的句子变成一般疑问句，把它添加在特殊疑问词后。特殊疑问句小练习就划线部分提问。1.Lily plays soccer every day. 2.She cleaned room last night.3.He is at home. 4.Her coat is red. 5.Toms bike is $ 50. 6.This is Lucys book. 7.She likes English because it is interesting.常见陷阱1. 针对主语提问。请针对划线部分提问：Superman flies in the sky. 针对主语提问，只需要找

7、出一个合适的特殊疑问词代替主语，句子的其他部分不变。 Miss Zhang teaches us English. My bike is under the tree.2. how often，how long的区别 how long 指多长时间，主要用来对一段时间(如three days等)提问： How long did he stay here? 他在这儿呆了多久?About two hours. 大约两小时。 how often 指每隔多久，主要用来对频度副词或状语(如once a week等)提问： How often does he come here? 他(每隔)多久来一次?On

8、ce a month. 每月一次3. how many 与how much的区别。两者均表示“多少”，但how many 指数，其后接可数名词复数，how much 指量，其后接不可数名词：How many children does he have? 他有几个孩子?How much time did you spend on it? 做此事你花了多少时间?有时其后不接词，how many 依然指数(可数)，how much 依然指量(不可数)：We have plenty of novels. How many do you want? 我们有很多小说。你要多少(本)? You need s

9、ome money? How much do you want? 你需要钱? 要多少? 另外，how much还可用来表示计算或询问价钱、重量、程度等：How much is four times five? 4 乘以 5 等于多少?How much is the coat? 这件上衣多少钱?How much do you like her？你有多喜欢她？How much does it weigh? 这东西有多重？ 综合训练The Chinese book is ten yuan.There are thirty days in April.I went to Beijing by plan

10、e because it is much faster.Toms sister is a nurse.Miss Liu is our English.My favourite colour is green.My father is in the study (书房).I have a big present.Step Four： 颜色类：colour 颜色 red 红色 yellow 黄色 white 白色 pink 粉红色 purple 紫色 brown 棕色 blue 蓝色 black 黑色 green 绿色 orange 橘红色、橙色数字类：one 1 two 2 three 3 fo

11、ur 4 five 5 six 6 seven 7 eight 8 nine 9 ten 10 eleven 11 twelve 12 thirteen 13 fourteen 14 fifteen 15 sixteen 16 seventeen 17 eighteen 18 nineteen 19 twenty 20 twenty-one 21 thirty 30 forty 40fifty 50 sixty 60 seventy 70 eighty 80 ninety 90first (1st ) 第一 second (2nd ) 第二 third (3rd ) 第三课程类：Chinese

12、 语文 English 英语 P. E. 体育 math 数学 music 音乐 art 美术 science 科学天气类：weather 天气 rainy 下雨的 sunny 晴朗的 snowy 下雪的 windy 刮风的 cloudy 多云的warm 温暖的 cold寒冷的 cool 凉爽的 hot 炎热的动物类：rabbit 兔子 cat 猫 dog 狗 duck 鸭子 pig 猪 panda 熊猫 bird 鸟 hen母鸡 cow 奶牛 lamb 羊羔goat 山羊 sheep 绵羊 horse 马 bear 熊 giraffe长颈鹿 monkey 猴子donkey驴 kangaroo

13、 袋鼠lion 狮子 tiger 老虎 deer 鹿 squirrel 松鼠 snake 蛇 whale 鲸 fish 鱼 mouse 老鼠 elephant 大象水果类：apple 苹果 pear 梨 orange 橘子banana 香蕉 grapes 葡萄 watermelon 西瓜 strawberry 草莓食物类：fish鱼 beef牛肉 chicken鸡肉 rice米饭 noodles面条 tofu豆腐 tomato西红柿 potato土豆 cucumber黄瓜 carrot萝卜 eggplant茄子 bread面包 egg蛋 green beans青豆 onion洋葱 tea 茶

14、milk 牛奶 coffee 咖啡 Coke 可乐 juice果汁味道类：tasty 可口的 yummy 好吃的 sour 酸的 sweet 甜的 salty 咸的 fresh 新鲜的 healthy 健康的服装类：pants 长裤 jeans 牛仔裤 socks短袜 shoes 鞋子 T-shirt T恤衫 shorts 短裤 dress 连衣裙 boots 靴子 shirt 衬衫 skirt裙子 jacket夹克衫职业：doctor医生；farmer农民；driver司机；nurse护士；teacher老师；accountant会计；singer歌唱家；writer作家；salespers

15、on售货员；engineer工程师；actor男演员；actress女演员；policeman警察；artist画家；TV reporter电视台记者；student学生；cleaner清洁工时间：oclock点钟；in the morning在早上；in the afternoon 在下午；in the evening在晚上；at noon 在中午；tomorrow明天；yesterday昨天；today今天；this morning今天早上；this evening今天晚上；this afternoon今天下午；next weekend下周末；next week下周；this weeken

16、d这个周末；on the weekend在周末；usually通常；often经常；sometimes有时候；tonight今晚；never从不地点：library图书馆；school学校；pet shop宠物商店；park公园；post office邮局；cinema电影院；bookstore书店；hospital医院；science museum科学博物馆；bank银行；supermarket超市；shoe store鞋店；garden花园交通工具：train火车；bike自行车；plane飞机；car汽车；jeep吉普车；ship轮船；on foot走路；bus公共汽车；subway地铁

17、方位词：in在里面；on在上面；under在下面；behind在后面；in front of在前面over在上面(悬空)；near在附近；turn left向左转；turn right向右转；next to与相邻；west西；east东；north北；south南；on the left在左边；on the right在右边书籍：comic book漫画书；newspaper报纸；magazine杂志；post card明信片；dictionary字典房间类：living room客厅 study书房kitchen厨房bathroom浴室bedroom卧室classroom教室用品类：rule

18、r 尺子 pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 pencil-case 铅笔盒 book 书 bag 包 boat 小船 picture图画 board板 teachers desk 讲台桌 light 灯 kite 风筝 computer电脑 football足球家具类：mirror 镜子 end table 床头柜 closet衣柜 curtain窗帘 bed床 trash bin垃圾桶 chair椅子 desk桌子 window窗户 table 台桌 phone 电话 sofa沙发 door门floor地板 wall 墙称呼类：family家庭 father父亲 mother母亲brother兄

19、弟sister姐妹 grandparents (外)祖父母 uncle叔叔aunt阿姨 parents父母 baby婴儿boy 男孩 girl女孩 friend 朋友描述人物的形容词：strong强壮的 thin 瘦的 tall高的 short短的，矮的 big大的 small小的 long长的 young年轻的old老的active积极的heavy重的cool酷的smart聪明 kind和蔼可亲的 strict严格的quiet安静的 funny滑稽可笑的 fat胖的星期类：Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四 Friday星期五 Saturda

20、y星期六 Sunday星期天 day天月份类：January 一月 February二月 March三月 April 四月 May五月 June六月 July七月 August八月 September九月 October十月 November十一月December十二月 date日期季节类：season 季节 spring春天 summer夏天 fall 秋天 winter冬天Homework一、选择最佳的答案填空，并把其字母编号写在括号内。( )1. A：Its autumn. This is best time to be in Guangzhou. B：I think so. A. an

21、 B. the C. (不用填)( )2. A：My computer is a little different yours. B：Really? A. from B. of C. for( )3. Paris is more beautiful than Tokyo. Its a good place visit. A. to B. on C. at( )4. At Halloween children go door door to say trick or treat. A. of, for B. for, from C. from, to( )5. A：Whats the capit

22、al of the USA，do you know? B：I know，its . A. Washington D. C. B. Now York C. London( )6. Our teacher our homework last night. A. mark B. marks C. marked( )7. Janet a bad cold last week. A. has B. was C. had( )8. A： Mr Webb teach German last year? B：Yes, he did. A. Is B. Did C. Does( )9. Sally：Where

23、you yesterday morning，Judy?Judy：I in the park. A. were，were B. was，were C. were，was( )10. A：I prefer to New Zealand. B：Thats a good idea! A. to go B. go C. goes( )11. I think Paris is than Moscow. A. more interesting B. interesting C. most interesting( )12. Sydney is the city of Australia. A. 1arge

24、B. 1arger C. 1argest( )13. A： do you call your mother? B：Every day. A. When B. How long C. How often( )14. A：Whats the date today? B: A. Its January 13th, Wednesday. B. Its twelve C. Its cloudy( )15. Your aunt calls your father, but your father isnt at home，how can you say to your aunt? A. Hes not i

25、n. Can I take a message for him? B. Whats the matter with him? C. When will he come back?二、按实际情况回答下列问题。1. Did you watch TV yesterday evening? 2. Are you going to surf the Net tonight? 3. Whats your favorite city in the world? 4. How many stars are there in the national flag of China? 5. Which kind o

26、f foods do you like，Chinese foods or western foods? 三 按括号内要求写出下列单词的适当形式。 (1)bring(过去式)_ (2)go(过去式)_(3)see(过去式)_ (4)sing(过去式)_(5)buy(过去式)_ (6)teach(第三人称单数形式)_(7)make(现在分词)_ (8)swim(现在分词)_ (9)do(第三人称单数形式)_ （10）.will not (缩写)_（11） man (复数)_ （12）we (宾格形式)_四、选词填空：What, when, how old, how many, who, how(1)-_ is your younger sister ? - Ten.(2)-_ is New Years Day ? - On January 1st .(3)-_ students are there in your class ? - 56 .(4)- _ is your favorite animal ? - Dogs .(5)- _ is the boy in a bike over there ? - My cousin .(6)- _do you go to school ? - By bike .