外研版七年级英语下册基础知识归纳.docx

1、外研版七年级英语下册基础知识归纳外语教研版 2013新课标 七年级英语下册知识目标、基础知识汇总一、知识目标【必记单词】Unit 1 crayon, eraser, glove, wallet.watch whose, lose, find，mine,yours ,tape. purple, hers, careful, onUnit 2 camera. phone, leave, plane, taxi，why .airport，hundred，thousand，strange, boat, duck, pig, sausage【常考短语】Unit 1 first of all, be ca

2、reful with， from now onUnit 2 mobile phone. in a hurry, hundreds of, look forUnit 3 help sb. (to) do sth.， try to do sth.【经典句型】Unit 1 1. There is/are.2. Here is/are.3. Please be careful with. .Unit 2 1. A man is talking to.2. They are looking for.Unit 3 They can. .二、基础知识【短语归纳】1. lost and found box失物

3、招领箱 2. be carefulwith小心一3. from now on从现在开始. 4.in a hurry匆匆忙忙5. hundreds of几百，成百上千 6.look for寻找7. first of all首先 8.try to do sth_尽力做某事9. choose from从中挑选 10. a lot of许多11. at the moment此时此刻 12. such as例如13. have got有【用法集萃】1. Whose+名词+is this?这是谁的?2. help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事3. Please be careful wi

4、th请小心保管4. welcome to+地点欢迎来到5. call sb. at+电话号码拨给某人打电话【典句必背】1. First of all, come and look in the lost and found box! 首先，来看一下这个失物招领箱!2. People often lose things when theyre travelling or when theyre in a hurry.人们经常在旅行或匆忙间丢失东西。3. They leave things on planes,on trains,on buses and in taxis.他们把东西落在飞机、火车

5、、公共汽车和出租车上.4. Hundreds of people come here every day.每天有数百人来这里。Module 2一、知识目标【必记单词】Unit 1 play, tennis, piano. ride, club, term, board, well, all .worry, teach，thenUnit 2 monitor, start, ready, promise, fast, fit, just, ball，game，team, best，score, tidy, sure, everybody, beautiful.Unit 3 fly, kite, s

6、wim【常考短语】Unit 1 would like. thats all, worry aboutUnit 2 get on well with sb. , ready to do sth_， just likeUnit 3 add. to.， give sth. to sb.【经典句型】Unit 1 1. I think shed like to do sth.2. Dont worry aboutUnit 2 1. I want to be.。2. I often help.do sth.3. What do/does sb. do?二、基础知识【短语归纳】1. table tennis

7、乒乓球 2. get on well With sb与某人相处融洽3. play the piano弹钢琴 4. what about. .怎么样5. worry about担心 6. new term新学期7. be good at擅长 8. fly a kite放风筝9. thats all仅此而已 10. just like正如，正像11. ready to do sth.乐于做某事【用法集萃】1. what/how about+动词一ing形式 做怎么样2. would like to+do sth. 愿意做某事3. promise+to do sth. 承诺做某事4. play+球类

8、名词 打球5. play+the+乐器名词 演奏乐器6. do+v. -ing 做【典句必背】1. Id like to join the Music Club because I can play the piano. 我想加人音乐俱乐部是因为我会弹钢琴2. Dont worry about Chinese.不要担心汉语.3. I get on well with everyone，classmates and teachers.我和每个人相处得都很好，无论是同学还是老师。4. I want to be the PE monitor.我想成为体育班长。5. I often help my m

9、other do cleaningat home在家我经常帮助妈妈打扫卫生Module 3一、知识目标【必记单词】Unit 1 picnic, housework, on, else, nobody, at , nothing, silly, fantasticUnit 2 forward. fan, shirt. cheer, player, hope,win , myself, during, May,late, somethingwalk, country, secondcollect。litter, fun, camp，Austral-ian sightseeing，beachUnit

10、 3 early【常考短语】Unit 1 go over, have a picnic, do my homework, see a movieUnit 2 look forward to, make friends, enjoy oneself, May Day, take a walk， summer holiday, go sightseeing【经典句型】Unit 1 1. Im going to do.2. Who else is going to.?Unit 2 Im looking forward to.二、基础知识【短语归纳】1. have a picnic去野餐 2. che

11、ck my email 查收我的电子邮件3. go over复习 4. on Sunday morning 在周日上午5. see a movie看电影 6.in the park 在公园里7. have a piano lesson上一节钢琴课 8. make friends 交朋友9. summer holiday暑假 10. go on a summer camp 参加夏令营11. take a walk散步 12. go for a walk 散步【用法集萃】1. Im going to 十动词原形我将要2, look forward to+动词一ing形式期待3. have fun

12、(in) doing做很高兴4. go+V. -ing 去5. enjoy oneself 过得愉快6. I hope+that从句 我希望【典句必背】1. Im going to see a movie in the afternoon.下午我要去看一场电影。2. What are your plans for the weekend?你周末的计划是什么?3. Im looking forward to the football match tomorrow.我正期待着明天的足球比赛。4. Usually I spend the summer holiday at home我通常在家过暑假M

13、odule 4一、知识目标【必记单词】Unit 1 chalk, ruler, carry, change, everything, future. life, need, will，maybe, ask, question, by, level, able, more, freeUnit 2 true, bike, cheap, everywhere, into, long, heavy, light，easy, working, hour. short, rise【常考短语】Unit 1 in the future, be able to, ask questions, not. .any

14、 moreUnit 2 come true, not only. but also, as wellUnit 3 play with【经典句型】Unit 1 1.Will.?2.In 20 years time, maybe there wont be. .3. Teachers wont.Unit 2 What will life be like. .?二、基础知识【短语归纳】1. in the future 将来 2. at home 在家3. in 20 years time 20年之后 4. on the Internet 在网络上5.be sure 确定 6. be able to

15、能够7. a lot of 许多 8. free time空余时间9. come true 成为现实 10. a small plane一架小型飞机11. all year 一整年 12. as well也【用法集萃】1. be able to+动词原形 能够2. not. any more 不再3. not only. but also 不仅而且【典句必背】1. Will schools be different in the future, Daming?大明.将来的学校会有所不同吗?2. They can ask their teachers questions by Internet,

16、 telephone or email. 他们可以通过因特网、电话或电子邮件问老师问题.3. Computers wont be able to do that.电脑将不能做那个.4. The sea level will rise as well.海平面也将会上升。Module 5一、知识目标【必记单词】Unit 1 market. supermarket, biscuit.lemon, strawberry,Size，take. may, try, certainly, sale. price, look. freshUnit 2 advantage, anyone, anything,

17、anywhere, compare, pay, post, product. receive, safe, several, online, shopping, way, almost, open, later. out, over, one【常考短语】Unit 1 would like to do, what colour. what size, wait a minute,how muchUnit 2 pay for, one of.， one dayUnit 3 as. as one can. and so on【经典句型】Unit 1 1.Can I help you?=What ca

18、n I do for you?2.Whats the price of.?Unit 2 one of+ the+形容词的最高级+可数名词的复数形式二、基础知识【短语归纳】1. on Mothers Day 在母亲节 2. what colour什么颜色3. what about. -怎么样 4. try on试穿5. look at 看 6. too much太多7. wait a minute 等一等 8. half price半价9. pay for 支付 10.on the Internet在因特网上11. a few days later 几天之后 12.the price of. .

19、 .的价格13. one day 某一天 14.at any time在任何时候【用法集萃】1.What colour.? 什么颐色?2. What is the price of. .? 的价格是多少?3. buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物【典句必背】1. What can I do for you?我能为你做点什么?2. Id like to buy a T-shirt for my mum.我想给妈妈买一件T恤衫。3. Everything is half price.所有的东西都是半价.4. You can buy almost everything on the Int

20、ernet在网上你几乎可以买所有东西5. One day no one will go to the shops any more.将来某一天没有一个人再去商店了Module 6一、知识目标【必记单词】Unit 1 bank, museum, along, across, cross, opposite, tourist, excuse, streetturn,third,guidebook, bookshop, right, could, underground, takeUnit 2 tour, square, famous, painting, from, metre, above, r

21、iver, clear,bridge, railway, past, church, high, finishUnit 3 up， down, stop【常考短语】Unit 1 in front of, turn left, on the leftUnit 2 welcome to, in the middle of Unit 3 walk up, learn about. post office【经典句型】Unit 1 1.Can you tell me the way to. .?2.Why not ask.?二、基础知识【短语归纳】1. on the left/right 在左边/右边

22、2. between. and 在和(两者)之间3. in front of 在的前面 4.turn right/left 向右/左转5. the way to 去的路 6. get to 到达7. over there 在那边 8. in the middle of 在的中间9. on a clear day 在晴朗的一天 10. by boat 乘船11.get getoff 下(飞机、车、船等) 12.next to 靠近，紧挨着13. do some shopping 买东西 14. learn about 了解15. on the other side of 在的另一边【用法集萃】1

23、. the best way to do sth.做某事的最好办法2.on the way to在去.的路上3. turn right/left into右/左转进人 4.on the right/left of. 在的右/左边5. welcome to欢迎来到. 6. How do I get to.?我该怎样才能到达.？【典句必背】1. Can you tell me the way to Wangfujing Dajie? 你能告诉我去王府井大街的路吗?2. Why not ask the policeman over there? 为什么不问一下那边的普察呢?3.just along

24、Xi Changan Jie,on the right,opposite the bank.只沿着西长安街走，在右边，银行对面。4.the London Eye is on your right. 伦教眼在你的右面.5. You can see most of London on a clear day.在晴朗的日子里，大部分伦教市尽收眼底。6. When you are tired, the best way to see London is by boat. 当你走累了，游览伦敦的最好方式便是乘船7. Get off the boat at Tower Bridge.在塔桥下船Module

25、 7一、知识目标【必记单词】Unit 1 born, strict. friendly, primary, town. US, village, nice, good. difficultUnit 2 bathroom, bedroom, garden, east, coast, ago, store. bored. president. comfortable. lake, last【常考短语】Unit 1 be born. primary school. be strict with. be friendly toUnit 2 lots of. go backUnit 3 from.to.

26、【经典句型】Unit 1 1.I was born in.2. She was strict but very nice.Unit 2 1. There were lots of things to do.。.2. One day Ill.二、基础知识【短语归纳】1. be born 出生 2. in。small villag。 在一个小村庄里月3. the name of . 的名字4. your first teacher 你的第一位老师5. be friendly 友好的 6. be like 什么样7. movie theaters 电形院 8. old family houses。

27、故居9. my favourite movie stars 我最喜爱的电形明星10. the last time 最后一次【用法集萃】1. be strict with sb. 对某人严格 be strict in sth.对某事严格2. What be+ sb. +like? 某人是什么样的人?3. There were lots of things to do. 有许多可做的事情.4.It is/was+adj. +to do sth. 做某事是【典句必背】1.I was born in a small village. 我出生在一个小村庄里.2. She was strict but v

28、ery nice. 她很严格.但是人很好.3.there was a big garden with lots of trees.有一个有许多树的大花园.4.l was there for the last time in 2010我最后一次在那里是2010年。5Im boking forward to seeing my friends again.我正期待F-1再次见到找的朋Module 8一、知识目标【必记单词】Unit 1 hair, gold, forest, once, upon, decide, basket, notice, dark, pick, soon,lost, aro

29、und, little, towards, knock, door. nobody, answer, push, enter,bowl. hungry, right, finishUnit 2 middle, either, piece, bed, asleep, return, cry, point# shout, jump, with-outUnit 3 part【常考短语】Unit 1 once upon a time. decide to do sth. , knock on/at the door, Iook intoUnit 2 be asleep, point at【经典句型】U

30、nit 1 1. She decided to.2. Goldilocks entered the house and looked into a small room.Unit 2 Theres the bad girl!二、基础知识【短语归纳】1. once upon a time 从前 2. go for a walk 去散步3. again and again 一次又一次 4. be lost 迷路 5. pick up 捡起，拾起 6. be asleep 入睡7. at first 起初 9. knock on the door 敲门 8. look around 环顾四周11. begin with. 以开头 10. change into 变成【用法集萃】1. decide to+do sth. 决定做某事2. notice sb. +do/doing sth. 注意到某人（在）做某事3. finish+doing sth. 完成做某事4. without+动词-ing形式没有做.【典句必背】1. She decided to g