ProNunciationWorkshopTraining.docx

1、ProNunciationWorkshopTraining1. Consonant R knsnnt adj. 辅音的；一致的；和谐的2. Consonant WR TipsYour mouth and lips come forward, like you are going to kiss.Your tongue moves back in your mouth, NOT forward.2、R at the end of words or after a vowelCarFarStarDoorBearFourAirYearTurnPoor1、R at the beginning of w

2、ordsRockRipReachRoadRainRichRomeRaiseRobeRice3、R in the middle of wordsHurry ZeroMarineBerryOperation CaringArriveEveryoneVeryDirection ArrangeEraseCorrectMarryGarageOriginal4、R sentenceThe round rooster rushed into the wrong road.R BlendsR is the strongest sound of the blend.When the blend is at th

3、e beginning of a word, your mouth prepares for the R, by coming forward before you even say the word.1、R blends at the beginning of wordsTrainingTrustTrip2、R blends in the middle of wordsSubtractWaitressNutritionAustraliaIntroduceCompressOppressionBetrayGreatTropicalBringPrintPresidentProductCracker

4、CrawlBreakR practice sentencesThe story he read on the radio was incorrect.Her career in the law firm is permanent.Richard and Brooke took a ride in their brand new Range Rover truck.Everyone will respect the Royal Family when they arrive at the airport.The trip to the Rocky Mountains will be resche

5、duled on Friday.W TipsPractice first with OO.Then go into OOOOOWAWAWA.Remember, A W is always makes a W sound. It NEVER makes a V sound.W SentenceWhat will we doComparing R and WRick WickRight WhiteRemember, the W sound is also at the beginning of the words One and Once.2、W in the middle of wordsAlw

6、aysAwayBewareRewindAwakeSomeoneHalloweenHollywood1、W at the beginning of wordsWhyWhichWhenWhatWipeWishWeightWingW practice sentencesThe wind from the west was very wet. (Notice very has a /v/ sound)We woke up and washed the white washcloth.We waited for the waitress to give us water.We had a wonderf

7、ul time in Washington and Wisconsin. Q words (produced as a KW sound)QuitQuebecQuiltChoirQuestionQuietQueenQualifyParagraph Practice Ray was born in Russia. He dreamed of building the perfect roller coaster at the Grand Canyon in Arizona. He had a friend named Fred who lived in Norway. Freds profess

8、ion was designing railroad tracks and his career involved traveling around the world. Ray thought it would be perfect if Fred designed his roller coaster ride. Fred was creative, brilliant and worked well with railroad tracks. He would be the perfect engineer for the project. The ride took two years

9、 to construct and was painted red and white. Everyone really wanted to ride the brand-new roller coaster.Session Two1. Voicing2. Consonant pairs3. Consonant S4. Consonant Z VoicingVoicing is when your vocal cords are vibrating in your throat, creating a buzzing sound. Say Ahhhh. Can you feel the vib

10、rations in your neck All vowels are voiced. Some consonants are voiced, some are not.Paired Consonants:P&BT&DF&VSH&ZSHK&GS&ZThree rules for S&Z endingsRule 1If a word ends in a sound that is unvoiced (such as P, T, K, F), you add an unvoiced /S/Examples: 1 cup, 2 cups (the p in cup is unvoiced, so y

11、ou just add an unvoiced s)1 cat, 2 cats (the t in cat is unvoiced, so just add an unvoiced s)I break, he breaksI stop, he stopsRule 2If a word ends in any of these sounds: s, z, sh, ch, or dg (j), when adding an S ending, add IZZZZZZExamples:1 Page 2 Pages1 Bus 2 Buses 1 Lunch 2 LunchesI Raise, He R

12、aisesI Brush, He BrushesI Push, He PushesRule 3 If a word ends in a vowel sound (like the word Tree) or a voiced consonant (like the word Game), then when you add an S, continue the voicing throughout the entire word, and it should become a voiced ZZZZ.Examples:1 Tree, 2 Treezzzz (correctly spelled

13、Trees)1 Day, 2 Days1 Shoe, 2 ShoesI Fly, He Flies1 Game, 2 Games1 Head, 2 Heads1 Train, 2 Trains1 Song, 2 SongsSome common words where Ss are pronounced as ZsISHISAS WAS THESE THOSEEASYBECAUSE Paragraph PracticeNotice that all voiced S/Z sounds are underlined.Another zippy, zappy, crazy day comes to

14、 a close. As we zoom up to Joes snooze zone, Zoe Jones of Zodiac Zoo plays with her zipper.Last week, Jims brothers were picked to represent their country in the Olympic Games. Two of the brothers were swimmers, while the other two were long distance runners. All of the brothers wore glasses. These

15、athletes worked hard at qualifying for the games and were hoping to come home with prizes. Since the brothers go to the same university, they often take the same courses. This makes studying easier and gives them more time to do other things.On Thursday, I had a very lazy day. I woke up early and fi

16、rst squeezed oranges into juice. I then got dressed and watched the sunrise come up over the mountains. It was so beautiful that I took many pictures with my camera and I used three rolls of film. After drinking two cups of coffee, I got dressed, left the house, and walked three miles home.Session T

17、hree1. The Unvoiced TH Sound2. The Voiced TH Sound3. THR Blends4. Voicing the T SoundThe Unvoiced TH SoundFlat tongue protruding through your teeth. Maintain a steady air stream. Stretch out the TH sound.Example: 1、Think of the word Thumb as having two beatsTh . umb1 23、Unvoiced TH at the middle of

18、wordsAnythingBathmatToothpickAthleticMouthwash5、The Voiced TH SoundVoiced TH at the beginning of wordsThe (The book)That (That house)They (They came over)Them (Give them water)There (There it is)This (This is my nose)Those (Those boys are good)These (These are my parents)7、Voiced TH at the end of wo

19、rds8、Practice PhrasesThis and thatA tableclothWinter clothingAthens, GreeceThats the oneHer skin is smooth Thirty Days noticeA famous authorHere and thereFalse teethThread the needleA thoughtful giftThunder and lighteningThumbs upSmoothBatheBreathe9、Practice SentencesThelma arrived in town last Thur

20、sday.Im having trouble threading this needle.I need 33 thick thermometers.The thing they like best about Athens is the weather.This thrilling novel was written by a famous author.He will be through with his work at three-thirty.Now and then, she likes to buy new clothing.They thought they were going

21、 to Northern Spain.Which tablecloth shall we use for the partyThat was the thirty-third theatre to open.THR BlendsThread (thread the needle)Throw (throw the ball)Throat (my throat is sore)Thrill (a thrilling ride)Three (three more days)Threw (he threw the ball)Throne (the king sits on a throne)Parag

22、raph PracticeNurse Thatcher was thankful it was Thursday. She knew that on Thursday she had to deliver 33 boxes of thermometers to the North American Athletic Club. They thought that thermometers were necessary for testing the hydrotherapy baths. This was thought to benefit the athletes with arthrit

23、is. The athletic trainers required authorization to provide hydrotherapy to the youthful athletes on the three bulletin boards with thumbtacks throughout the athletic club. Rather than risk the health of the athletes, they thoroughly checked the thousands of thermometers to insure their worthiness;

24、otherwise they needed to be thrown away. TH ExceptionsAlthough the following words are spelled with a TH, they are pronounced as a T.ThomasThompsonTheresaThailandThamesEstherThymeVoicing the T SoundIf a T falls within two voiced sounds (usually vowels), the T becomes voiced like a D.Examples:Water W

25、ader (the whole word is voiced)Better Bedder Butter Budder Voiced T PracticeBetty bought a bit of better butter. But, said she, this butters bitter. If I put it in my batter, itll make my batter bitter.Session Four1. Consonant F2. Consonant V3. The Unvoiced SH Sound4. The Voiced ZSH SoundConsonants

26、F and V are produced with contact of your upper teeth and lower lip. Think of it as biting your lower lip. Maintain a steady air stream. They are both identical, except the F is unvoiced, and the V is voiced. Practice Words with FFootFindFinallyFamilyFreedomLaughTelephoneSymphonyRoughPractice Senten

27、cesDo you feel like a physical wreckAre you fed up with your feeling of fatigue Have you had enough of feeling rough Why dont you fight fever with Pharaohs Friend. A medicine that is tough on Flu.Practice Words with VVoteVineOvenEvaluateVoiceTravelRiverEveryGloveAliveLeaveComparing F and VFeel VealS

28、afe SaveFat VatFine VineFace VaseFan VanFoul VowelProof ProvePractice PhrasesA famous athleteA food vendor The Foreign ServiceSummer vacationVocabulary testOver the rainbowOur first victoryHarvard UniversityHusband and wifeVery well donePractice SentencesHer promotion in the firm was well deserved.

29、There was only one survivor on the island. Steve noticed that the olive juice must have stained his sleeve.The street vendor was selling souvenirs to tourists. Dave gave me his car so that I could drive on New Years Eve. There were several dents in the rear fender. Tom placed several tomatoes from t

30、he vine into a basket. NOT OF. BUT OV.The Unvoiced SH SoundTo make the Unvoiced SH sound, bring your mouth and lips forward, teeth should be slightly apart. Produce air stream. Words beginning with SH begin with this sound. (So are the words Sugar, Sure, Chef and Chicago.)SH practice wordsBeginningSheSugarSureShadowSheepShirtShoeShapeChicagoChefMiddleNationMotionMissionSpecialReputationOfficialMachineFishingInsuranceSunshineOceanTissueAdditionSubtractionEndRushDishEstablishSplashIrishFreshFinishSH SentencesTh