北京英语高考试题及答案.docx

1、北京英语高考试题及答案北京英语高考试题及答案 2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 本试卷共 16页，共 150 分。考试时长 120 分钟，考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力理解（略）第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。例：What is the man going to read?A.A newspaper.B.A magazin

2、e.C.A book.答案是 A。1 What color T-shirt does the man plan to order?ARed.BBlue.CGreen.2Which section does the man like to read?ANews.BSports.CEntertainment.3What job will the man probably take in summer?ALifeguard.BTour guide.CSwimming coach.4Where does the woman want to go on holiday?ATurkey.BCanada.C

3、Italy.5What are the two speakers talking about?AShark.BCamera.CMovie.第二节（共 10小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）听下面 4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第 6段材料，回答第 6 至 7题。6.What test are the speakers going to take on Friday?A.Science B.History

4、C.Music 7.Why does the woman speaker make the phone call?A.To discuss her maths problems.B.To seek help with her English reading.C.To ask about the homework for tomorrow.听第 7段材料，回答第 8 至 9题。8.What does the man think is the cause of the womans illness?A.Last nights dinner.B.The hot weather.C.Bottled w

5、ater.9.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Doctor and patient.C.Guest and receptionist.听第 8段材料，回答第 10 至 12题。10.What is the man doing?A.Making an invitation.B.Offering information.C.Asking for permission.11.What time is the woman going to see the dentist th

6、is Saturday?A.10.:30a.m B.12:30p.m C.4:30p.m 12.What is the woman going to do after seeing the dentist?A.Clean the house.B.Take a walk by the lake.C.Help Jim with his science project.听第 9段材料，回答第 13 至 15题。13.What makes shoppers tired?A.Queuing for electrically-driven cars.B.Looking for what they want

7、 to buy.C.Carrying shopping around.14.What is the problem for building moving walkways in the store?A.The space B.The redesign.C.The technology.15.Where will the computer system send the things shoppers buy?A.To the exit B.To the shelf C.To the shoppers homes.第三节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）听下面一段对话，完成第

8、16至第 20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词，听对话前你将有 20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有 60秒钟的作答时间，这段对话你将听两遍。Missing Person Report Form Time last seen About 16 0clock in the afternoon Place last seen At the 17 section of the store Name 18 Age Five Appearance Dark 19 hair,thin and small Clothing Blue 20，a pink T-shirt,a hat 第二部分：知识运用（共两节，4

9、5分）第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1分，共 15分）从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Its so nice to hear from her again.,we last met more than thirty years ago.A.Whats more B.Thats to say C.In other words D.Believe it or not 答案是 D。21.Experiments of this kind in both the U.S.and Europe well before the S

10、econd World War.A.have conducted B.have been conducted C.had conducted D.had been conducted 22.Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A.Which B.What C.That D.Whom 23.Tom in the library every night over the last three months.A.works B.worked C.have been working D.had been working 2

11、4.I dont really like James.Why did you invite him?Dont worry.He come.He said he wasnt certain what his plans were.A.must not B.need not C.would not D.might not 25.Its important for the figures regularly.A.to be updated B.to have been updated C.to update D.to have updated 26.Mary was much kinder to J

12、ack than she was to the others,of course,made all the othersupset.A.who B.which C.what D.that 27.That must have been a long trip.Yeah,it us a whole week to get there.A.takes B.has taken C.took D.was taking 28.Where are the children?The dinners going to be completely ruined.I wish they always late.A.

13、werent B.hadnt been C.wouldnt be D.wouldnt have been 29.volleyball is her main focus,shes also great at basketball.A.Since B.Once C.Unless D.While 30.Maybe if I science,and not literature then,I would be able to give you more help.A.studied B.would study C.had studied D.was studying 31.The shocking

14、news made me realize terrible problems we would face.A.what B.how C.that D.why 32.Bob has gone to California.Oh,can you tell me when he?A.has left B.left C.is leaving D.would leave 33.Sit down,Emma.You will only make yourself more tired,on you feet.A.to keep B.keeping C.having kept D.to have kept 34

15、.The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the localgovernments to increase.A.then B.those C.it D.that 35.With new technology,pictures of underwater valleys can be taken color.A.by B.for C.with D.in 第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5分，共 30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选

16、项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didnt like attention drawn to myself.And 36 otherwise assigned（指定）a seat by the teacher,I always 37 to sit at the back of theclassroom.All this 38 after I joined a sports team.It began when a teacher suggested I try out

17、 for thebasketball team.At first I thought it was a crazy 39 because I didnt have a good sense ofbalance,nor did I have the 40 to keep pace with the others on the team and they would teaseme.But for the teacher who kept insisting on my“41 for it”,I wouldnt have decided to give atry.Getting up the co

18、urage to go to the tryouts was only the 42 of it!When I first started 43 thepractice sessions,I didnt even know the rules of the game,much 44 what I was doing.Sometimes Id get 45 and take a shot at the wrong directionwhich made me feel really stupid.46,I wasnt the only one“new”at the game,so I decid

19、ed to 47 on learning the game,do mybest at each practice session,and not be too hard on myself for the things I didnt 48“justyet”.I practiced and practiced.Soon I knew the 49 and the“moves”.Being part of a team was funand motivating.Very soon the competitive 50 in me was winning over my lack of conf

20、idence.With time,I learned how to play and made friends in the 51 friends who respected myefforts to work hard and be a team player.I never had so much fun!With my 52 self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates.I have gonefrom“53”in the back of the classroom and not wanting to cal

21、l attention to myself,54 raisingmy hand even when I sometimes wasnt and not 100 percent 55 I had the right answer.NowI have more self-confidence in myself.36.A.as B.until C.unless D.though 37.A.hoped B.agreed C.meant D.chose 38.A.continued B.changed C.settled D.started 39.A.idea B.plan C.belief D.sa

22、ying 40.A.right B.chance C.ability D.patience 41.A.going B.looking C.cheering D.applying 42.A.point B.half C.rest D.basis 43.A.enjoying B.preparing C.attending D.watching 44.A.less B.later C.worse D.further 45.A.committed B.motivated C.embarrassed D.confused 46.A.Interestingly B.Fortunately C.Obviou

23、sly D.hopefully 47.A.focus B.act C.rely D.try 48.A.want B.do C.support D.know 49.A.steps B.orders C.rules D.games 50.A.roles B.part C.mind D.value 51.A.process B.operation C.movement D.situation 52.A.expressed B.improved C.preserved D.recognized 53.A.dreaming B.playing C.relaxing D.hiding 54.A.by B.

24、for C.with D.to 55.A.lucky B.happy C.sure D.satisfied 第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A“I Went Skydiving at 84!”As a young girl growing up in the 1930s,I always wanted to fly a plane,but back then it wasalmost unheard of for a woman to do th

25、at.I got a taste of that dream in 2011,when myhusband arranged for me to ride in a hot air balloon for my birthday.But the experienceturned out to be very dull.Around that time,I told my husband that I wanted to skydive.Sowhen our retirement community（社区）announced that they were having an essaycompe

26、tition and the topic was an experience of a lifetime that you wanted to have,I decided towrite about my dream.In the essay,I wrote about my desire to skydive,stating George Brush Sr.did it at age 80.Why not me?I was just 84 and in pretty good health.A year went by and I heard nothing.Butthen at a co

27、mmunity party in late April 2009,they announced that I was one of the winners.Ijust couldnt believe it.Inspired by this.I decided to realize my dream,even though some of myfamily members and my doctor were against it.On June 11,2009,nearly 40 of my family and friends gathered in the area close to wh

28、ere Iwould land while I headed up in the airplane.My instructor,Jay,guided me through theexperience.The plane was the noisiest one I had ever been in,but I wasnt frightenedI wasreally just looking forward to the experience.When we reached 13,000 feet,Jay instructed meto throw myself out of the plane

29、.When we first hit the air,the wind was so strong that I couldhardly breathe.For a second I thought,“What have I gotten myself into?”But then everythinggot calmer.We were in a free fall for about a minute before Jay opened the parachute（降落伞）,then we just floated downward for about five minutes.Being

30、 up in the clouds and looking atthe view below was unlike anything I have ever feltmuch better than the hot air balloon.I wasjust enjoying it.Skydiving was really one of the greatest experiencesof my life.I hope other people will look at me and realize that you dont stop living just becauseyou are 8

31、4 years old.If theres something you want to experience,look into it.If its somethingthat is possible,make it happen.56.What happened to the author in 2001?A.She flew an airplane B.She entered a competition C.She went on a hot air balloon ride D.She moved into a retirement community 57.The author men

32、tioned George Bush Sr.in her essay to.A.build up her own reputation B.show her admiration for him C.compare their health condition D.make her argument persuasive 58.How did the author feel immediately after she jumped out of the plane?A.Excited B.Scared C.Nervous D.Regretful 59.What did the author e

33、njoy most when she was skydiving?A.The beautiful clouds B.The wonderful view C.The company of Jay D.The one-minute free fall 60.Before sending a manuscript to the Post,a contributor is advised to.A.get a better understanding of American issues B.find out the range of the articles in the post C.increase his knowledge in many fields D.broaden his research focus 61.to submit nonfiction articles，a con