英语常用短语.docx

1、英语常用短语英语常用短语 英语常用短语及例句 on(the/an)average 平均，一般来说 on the basis of 根据，在的基础上 at(the)best 充其量，至多 on business 因公，因事 in any case无论如何，总之 in case of 假使，万一 in case假如，以防(万一)免得 in no case决不 keep/hold pace with 跟上，与同步 take place发生，进行 take the place of 代替 make sense讲得通，有意义 a great/good deal of 大量(修饰不可数名词)influen

2、ce on影响 reply to回答，答复 once upon a time从前 once in a while偶尔，有时 account for说明 allow for考虑到 live on/by靠生活，以为食 refer to参考，查阅，涉及，提到 serve as用做 take for把认为是，把看成是 think over仔细考虑 depend on取决于 devote to奉献，致力于 engage in从事于，忙着 insist on坚持 look forward to盼望，期待 have something to do with和有点关系 have nothing to do w

3、ith和毫无关系 be fed up with对感到厌烦 take.as 把做为 think of.as把看做是 be abundant in富于，富有 be accustomed to 习惯于 be aware of意识到 be based on根据，以为基础 be characterized by以为特征 be composed of由组成 be concerned about关心，挂念 be determined to do something决心做 be equal to等于 be free from 没有的，不受影响 be identified as被认为是 be known as

4、被称做，以著称 be known to为所熟知 be popular with受欢迎 be prepared for对做好准备 be regarded as 被认为是，被当做是 be satisfied with 对满意，满足于 be second to次于 be sick of对感到厌倦 be used as被用做 be used to习惯于 get used to习惯于 all of a sudden 突然 all the time 一直,始终 as a rule 通常,照例 as far as.be concerned 就.而言 as to 至于,关于 at best 充其量,至多 be

5、fore long 不久以后 beyond question 毫无疑问 by all means 尽一切办法,务必 every now and then 时而,偶尔 in itself 本质上,就其本身而言 sooner or later 迟早,早晚 abide by 遵守,信守 agree with 与相一致 同意 be beneficial to 有利于，有益于 turn a blind eye to 对视而不见 by leaps and bounds 飞速地，突飞猛进地 when it comes to 一谈到,就而论 disagree with 与意见不一致 不同意 give an o

6、pinion on 对发表意见 adapt oneself to=adjust oneself to使自己适应于 attributeto把归因于，认为是的结果 comment on评论 concentrate on/upon集中注意力于 on the contrary与之相反 convince somebody of something使某人确信某事 deprive somebody of something剥夺某人某物 derive from起源于 in detail 详细地 be equipped with装备有 in essence本质上 toextent 在程度上 inform som

7、ebody of something通知某人某事 lie in 在于来源:网 major in 主修 in the light of 按照，根据 by chance偶然，碰巧 in charge of 负责，主管 in common 共用，共有，共同 in conclusion 最后，总之 on condition that 在条件下 in connection with/to 关于 in consequence因此，结果 in consequence of 由于的缘故 on the contrary反之，正相反 in contrast with/to 与成对照 under control 被

8、控制住 at all costs 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以为代价 in the course of 在过程中，在期间 in detail 详细地论坛 in difficulties 处境困难 on earth究竟，到底 at all events 无论如何 in any event 无论如何 in effect 实际上 with the exception of 除之外 in the face of 面对，不顾 in favor of 有利于，赞成，支持 in general 通常，大体上 at heart在内心,实质上 in honor of 为纪念，向表示敬意 at

9、intervals 不时，时时 at length 终于，最后,详细地 at a loss 困惑，不知所措 by all means 无论如何，必定 by means of 借助于，用 by no means 决不 by mistake错误地 in nature本质上 on occasion 有时，不时 in particular特别地，尤其，详细地 in the first place起初，首先 in the last place最后 in practice实际上来源：at present 目前，现在 in proportion to 与成比例 for(the)purpose of 为了 o

10、n purpose故意，有意 at random 随意地，任意地 at any rate无论如何，至少 by reason of 由于 with/in regard to 对于，就而论 with respect to 关于 as a result 结果，因此 as a result of 由于的缘故 in the long run最终，从长远观点看 for the sake of 为了起见 at first sight 乍一看，初看起来 in spite of 不管，不顾 in terms of 依据，按照 on the second thoughts 经重新考虑，一转念 from time

11、to time有时，不时 in truth事实上，实际上，的确 on the whole总的来说 have/gain access to可以获得 take.into account 把加以考虑论坛 gain/have an advantage over胜过，优于 take advantage of利用，趁之机 make the best of充分利用，妥善处理 take charge of担任，负责 make a/the difference 有影响，很重要 carry/bring into effect 使生效，使起作用 put into effect 实行，生效 come/go into

12、effect 生效，实施 keep an eye on留意，照看 bear/keep in mind 记住 make up ones mind 下决心 一、the+est+名词+(that)+主词+have ever+seen(known/heard/had/read，etc)the most+形容词+名词+(that)+主词+have ever+seen(known/heard/had/read，etc)例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。Mr.Chang is the kindest

13、 teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。二、Nothing is+er than to+V Nothing is+more+形容词+than to+V 例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。三、cannot emphasize the importance of too much.(再怎么强调的重要性也不为过。)例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too muc

14、h.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。四、There is no denying that+S+V(不可否认的)例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。五、It is universally acknowledged that+句子(全世界都知道)例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。六、

15、There is no doubt that+句子(毫无疑问的)例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。七、An advantage of is that+句子(的优点是)例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create(produce)any pollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。八、The reason why+句子 is that+句子

16、(的原因是)例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。九、So+形容词+be+主词+that+句子(如此以致于)例句：So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。十、Adj+as+

17、Subject(主词)+be，S+V(虽然)例句：Rich as our country is，the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.by no means=in no way=on no account 一点也不 虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。十一、The+er+S+V，the+er+S+V The+more+Adj+S+V，the+more+Adj+S+V(愈愈)例句：The harder you work，the more progress you make.你愈努力，你愈进步。The mor

18、e books we read，the more learned we become.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。十二、By+Ving，can(借着，能够 例句：By taking exercise，we can always stay healthy.借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。十三、enable+Object(受词)+to+V(使能够)例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。十四、On no account can we+V(我们绝对不能)例句：On no account can we ignore t

19、he value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。十五、It is time+S+过去式(该是的时候了)例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。十六、Those who(的人)例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。十七、There is no one but(没有人不)例句：The

20、re is no one but longs to go to college.没有人不渴望上大学。十八、be+forced/compelled/obliged+to+V(不得不)例句：Since the examination is around the corner，I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。十九、It is conceivable that+句子(可想而知的)It is obvious that+句子(明显的)It is apparent that+句子(显然的)例句：It is conceivab

21、le that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。二十、That is the reason why(那就是的原因)例句：Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I dont like it.夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。二十一、For the past+时间，S+现在完成式(过去年来，一直)例句：For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年

22、来，我一直忙着准备考试。二十二、Since+S+过去式，S+现在完成式。例句：Since he went to senior high school，he has worked very hard.自从他上高中，他一直很用功。二十三、It pays to+V(是值得的。)例句：It pays to help others.帮助别人是值得的。二十四、be based on(以为基础)例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。二十五、Spare no effort to+V(不遗余力的)例句：We shoul

23、d spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。二十六、bring home to+人+事(让明白事)例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。二十七、be closely related to(与息息相关)例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。二十八、Get into the habit of+Ving=make it a rul

24、e to+V(养成的习惯)例句：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to+N/Ving，(因为)例句：Thanks to his encouragement，I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。三十、What a+Adj+N+S+V！=How+Adj+a+N+V！(多么！)例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise！How impor

25、tant a thing it is to keep our promise！遵守诺言是多么重要的事！三十一、Leave much to be desired(令人不满意)例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.我们的交通状况令人不满意。三十二、Have a great influence on(对有很大的影响)例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。三十三、do good to(对有益)，do harm to(对有害)例句：Readi

26、ng does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。三十四、Pose a great threat to(对造成一大威胁)例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。三十五、do ones utmost to+V=do ones best(尽全力去)例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标.不用说It goes wi

27、thout saying that 从句=(It is)needless to say(that)从句=It is obvious that 从句=Obviously,S.+V.例不用说早睡早起是值得的。It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.2.我深信 I am greatly convinced(that)从句=I am greatly assured(that)从句例我深信预防好于治疗。I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.3.在各种之中

28、 Among various kinds of,=Of all the,例在各种运动中 我尤其喜欢慢跑。Among various kinds of sports,I like jogging in particular.4.是很容易证明的。It can be easily proved(that)从句例时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.5.无论如何强调都不为过。cannot be overemphasized 例交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。The importan

29、ce of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.6.就我的看法；我认为In my opinion,=To my mind,.=As far as I am concerned,例就我的看法 打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。In my opinion,playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.7.(A)每个人都知道 Everyone knows(that)从句Its well-known that=As we all know,(B)就我所知As

30、 far as my knowledge is concerned,例就我所知 下列方法对我帮助很大。As far as my knowledge is concerned,the following ways are of great help to me.8.毫无疑问地There is no doubt(that)从句例毫无疑问地 近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.9.根据我个人经验According t

31、o my personal experience,=Based on my personal experience,例根据我个人经验 微笑已带给我许多好处。According to my personal experience,smile has done me a lot of good.10.在我认识的人当中 也许没有一个人比更值得我尊敬。Of all the people I know,perhaps none deserves my respect more than 例在我认识的人当中 也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。Of all the people I know,

32、perhaps none deserves my respect more than Miss Chang,my English teacher.11.(A)随着人口的增加 With the increase/growth of the population,(B)随着科技的进步,With the advance of science and technology,例随着台湾经济的快速发展 许多社会问题产生了。With the rapid development of Taiwans economy,a lot of social problems have come to pass.by a

33、ccident 偶然 on account of 因为，由于 in addition to 除之外 on(the/an)average 平均，一般来说 onthebasis of 根据，在的基础上 at(the)best 充其量，至多 on business 因公，因事 in any case无论如何，总之 in case of 假使，万一 in case假如，以防(万一)免得 in no case决不 keep/hold pace with 跟上，与同步 take place发生，进行 taketheplace of 代替 make sense讲得通，有意义 a great/good deal of 大量(修饰不可数名词)influence on影响 reply to回答，答复 once upon a time从前 once in a while偶尔，有时 account for说明 a