1、届浙江省湖州市高三适应性考试英语试题含听力2018届浙江省湖州市高三5月适应性考试英语试题(含听力)(2018.05) 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。第I卷1至8页,第II卷9至10页。第I卷注意事项:1答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你
2、都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What color is the mans toothbrush? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Red. 2. What is the man mostly worried about?A. The noisy plane. B. The safety of the airplane.C. The service of the flight attendant.3. How does the man feel? A. Impatient. B. Helpless. C. Exhausted.4. When
3、 does the girl have to go to bed?A. At 8:00 p.m. B. At 9:00 p.m. C. At 11:00 p.m.5. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a fruit shop.B. At a candy shop.C. At the womans house.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒
4、钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and employee. B. Co-workers. C. Classmates.7. Why is Jane unhappy? A. She forgot to answer some emails.B. She talked to angry customers all morning.C. She is usually the first one to take complaints.听第7段材料,回答第8至1
5、0题。8. How much will the man pay in total? A. $20. B. $25. C. $45. 9. How did the man get his shirt dirty?A. By cooking vegetable soup.B. By eating noodles.C. By washing up.10. When will the man get his shirt back?A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Tuesday.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. What is the probable rel
6、ationship between the speakers? A. Schoolmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.12. What just happened to Chads shirt?A. He got a tea stain on it.B. He got blue paint on it.C. He rolled in the grass with it.13. What will Chad do after school?A. Tell his mother what happened.B. Ask Bett
7、y to explain for him.C. Buy a new shirt.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. Where is the treehouse? A. In Justins yard.B. In Stanleys yard.C. In Miss Johnsons yard.15. How will Justin get back to the treehouse? A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot.16. Why is Justin in a hurry? A. He is afraid of thunder.B. He thinks
8、its going to rain.C. He wants his mother to see the treehouse.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. How to predict an earthquake.B. How to survive an earthquake.C. How to rescue people in an earthquake.18. What do people need to get ready for an earthquake? A. Shelters.
9、B. Cars. C. Blankets.19. What does the speaker suggest people do when an earthquake hits? A. Drop to the ground.B. Stay by the window.C. Run to the door.20. What does the speaker warn people about at the end of the talk? A. Trapped lifts.B. Falling pieces.C. Damaged bridges.第二部分: 阅读理解(共两节, 满分35分)第一节
10、(共10小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分25分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIf you are planning on travelling, there are a few simple rules about how to make life easier both before and after your journey. First of all, always check and double-check departure time. It is amazing how few people really do t
11、his carefully. Once I arrived at the airport a few minutes after ten. My secretary had got the ticket for me and I thought she had said that the plane left at 10:50. When I arrived at the airport, the clerk at the departure desk told me that my flight was closed. Therefore, I had to wait three hours
12、 for the next one and missed an important meeting. The second rule is to remember that even in this age of credit cards, it is still important to have at least a little of the local currency with you when you arrive in a country. This can be necessary if you are flying to a place few tourists normal
13、ly visit. A few years ago I was sent to Tulsa, Oklahoma. I flew there from London via Dallas, with very little time to change planes in between. I arrived there at midnight and the bank at the airport was closed. The only way to get to my hotel was by taxi but because I had no dollars, I offered to
14、pay in pounds instead. “Listen! I only take real money!” The driver said angrily. Luckily I was able to borrow a few dollars from a clerk at the hotel, but it was very embarrassing. The third and last rule is to find out as much as you can about the weather at your destination before you leave. I fe
15、el sorry for some of my workmates who travel in heavy suits and raincoats in May, when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester, or places like Athens, Rome or Madrid, where it is already beginning to get warm during the day.21. According to the passage, its obvious that _. A. the author lear
16、ns some rules of travelling from his own experience. B. the author doesnt plan his trip or journeys carefully. C. Englishmen like to wear heavy suits wherever they travel. D. the American taxi driver never travels to England. 22. What does the underlined word “there” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Lond
17、on B. Manchester C. Tulsa D. Dallas23. What can we learn from the passage? A. People should choose warm places as their travel destinations. B. People dont have to take credit cards when traveling. C. One should know more about the weather of the place hell visit. D. One should take enough change wh
18、en traveling to other countries. BDo we organize our thoughts in different ways because of the culture we belong to? If it is so, how can we describe those differences?The idea of different “cultural thought patterns” was first put forward by an American professor, Robert Kaplan, in the 1960s. He ha
19、d been looking at the writing style of non-native students at his university in California. He found that the writing styles changed systematically, according to the cultural origins of the students.For example, in his opinion, native speakers of English usually went “straight to the point”. However
20、, speakers of Semitic languages (such as Arabic and Hebrew) kept backtracking, and then returned to the point. Speakers of oriental languages (such as Chinese) were likely to approach the topic only little by little, as if they were moving around it in circles. Speakers of Romance languages (such as
21、 French and Spanish) were likely to stay away from the point, making it harder for readers to follow. Speakers of Slav languages (such as Russian) often included ideas which didnt seem to be connected in any way to the development of the article.This view attracted a lot of attention as soon as it w
22、as expressed. People said it was not based on enough evidence at all, and it was biased because it was in support of English (which seemed to offer the “most useful” way of presenting the point of view). Russian students, in particular, did not agree with the idea Kaplan had of them.But Kaplans work
23、 at least reminded us that people from different cultural backgrounds do have different ways of presenting ideas, or telling stories, and that, even if these differences are difficult, and perhaps impossible to sort out, just knowing that they exist can help us to understand and appreciate each othe
24、r better.24. What is the authors purpose in writing Paragraph 2 ? A. To present his own idea. B. To introduce Robert Kaplan. C. To draw readers to the topic. D. To provide examples of the topic.25. What does the underlined word “biased” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Wrong. B. Usual. C. Direct. D.
25、 Humorous.26. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Thinking across cultures. B. Skills for speaking well. C. Reading between lines. D. Differences in cultures.CWord spread quickly that Parks Hardware would be closing.Locals begged with Lin, the owner of the store, with no result
26、. Running a small, family-owned hardware(五金器具) business was no longer a profit maker. The towns affection for Parks Hardware was just not enough to allow it to fight against the big warehouse stores down the road in Bangor.Its difficult to see a hardware store go. A hardware store is special because
27、 it sells the things that allow us to DIY, and in the process improves our surroundings to suit our tastes. There are few things more satisfying than a new coat of paint on a weary wall.Some might argue this might be accomplished by shopping at the big warehouse stores. Well, maybe sometimes, but ce
28、rtainly not always. I remember once I was searching in one of a Bangor stores for a wireless door chime(音乐门铃) that Parks didnt carry. I found one, but didnt understand the instructions on the package. I asked a clerk. The man took the package, examined it, said he didnt know and walked away.If I wer
29、e at Parks and asked, “Lin, can you please ?” Lin would spring into action and together we would mix and match and measure until we made it.Was it more expensive to shop at Parks as opposed to a warehouse? In one way, yes-if I wanted to buy something big-ticket. But otherwise, no: I could buy a sing
30、le screw at Parks, and have it lovingly put in a little bag, for five cents-no charge for the accompanying pleasant conversation. At a warehouse I had no choice but to buy a box of hundred screws, and, if I were fortunate, receive at the cash register a “Have a nice day”.27. Parks Hardware would be
31、closing because _. A. the owner was moving B. locals begged its owner C. it couldnt earn money D. the affection was not enough28. Why does the author write his experience in a Bangor store? A. To indicate Parks lacked wireless door chimes. B. To describe the impolite behavior of the clerk. C. To sho
32、w respect for Lins good manners. D. To compare different serving attitudes.29. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means “_”. A. One had to pay if accompanied in the big warehouse store. B. One could have nice conversations in the big warehouse store. C. One was usually pleasantly treated in the big warehous
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