新版人教版七年级英语下册各单元知识点汇总.docx

1、新版人教版七年级英语下册各单元知识点汇总2017年人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳Un it 1 Can you play the guitar?短语归纳1. play chess下国际象棋2. play the guitar 弹吉他3. speak En glish 说英语4. English club英语俱乐部5. talk to跟说6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练（中国）功夫11. tell stories 讲故事1

2、2. play games 做游戏13. on the weeke nd/on weeke nds在周末用法集萃:1. play +棋类/球类下 棋,打球I:2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉乐器*3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth.擅长做某事4. be good with sb.和某人相处地好5. n eed sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事6. can +动词原形 能/会做某事7. a little +不可数名词 一点儿8. join the clUb入俱乐部9. like to do sth. =love to

3、do sth. 喜欢 /喜爱做某事典句必背1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can t.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the En glish club.4. Sounds good./That sounds good.5. I can speak En glish and I can also play soccer.6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.话题写作Dear Sir,I

4、want to join your organization （ 组织）to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in

5、 telling stories.I hope to get your letter soon.20. be late for=arrive late for 迟至U用法集萃1. at +具体时间点*2. eat breakfast/ lun ch/d inner3. thirtyhalf past + 基数词4. fifteena quarter to + 基数词5. 在几点（几分） 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 占半八、I差一刻到点 从事活动take a/an + 名词典句必背1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six th

6、irty.2. That s a funny time for breakfast.3. When do stude nts usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seve n in the eve ning.4. In the evenin g, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lun ch.6. She knows it s not good for

7、 herjtbastes good.7. Here are your clothes.话题写作主题：谈论日常作息习惯My School DayI am a stude nt. I usually get up at seve n, and I eat breakfast at seve n thirty. Then I go to school at eight.School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and the n play

8、the pia no. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.Unit 3 How do you get to school?乘去是怎样到的？从到有多远？ 做某事花费某人多长时间。花费多长时间？做某事是.感谢你（做）某事。12. one 11-year-old boy 一个 11 岁的男孩14. come true 实现 15. have to 不得不用法集萃1. take to =go to by -I2. How do / does (sb) get to 3. How far is it from to -!4. It take

9、s sb. some time to do sth.:5. How long does it take to do sth.?6. It is + adj. + to do sth.7. Thanks for + n. / Ving典句必背1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.2. How far is it from your home to school?3. How long does it take you to get to school?4. For many stude nts, it is easy to get to scho

10、ol.5. There is a very big river between their school and the village. 话题写作主题：上学的交通方式 写作思路：开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式；具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因；结束语 ：表明自己的观点。The Best Way for Me to Go to SchoolDifferent stude nts go to school in differe nt ways in our school, but I llike to go to school on foot.First, I live n ear the s

11、chool, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minu tes to getthere. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it issafer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. It s a kind of sport and it make

12、s mestudy better.So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?Unit 4 Don teat in class.短语归纳1. on time准时，按时2. liste n to 听 3. in class 在课上4. be late for 做 迟到5. have to不得不6. be quiet 安静7. go out 外出8. do the dishes 清洗餐具9. make breakfast 做早饭10. make (on es) bed 铺床11. be nois

13、y 吵闹12. keep ones hair short 留短发13. play with sb.和某人一起玩14. play the piano 弹钢琴15. have fun玩得咼兴16. make rules制订规则用法集萃；1. Don t+动词原形+其他，不要做某事。:2. help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事:3. too many + 可数名词复数太多的:4. practice doing sth.练习做某事:5. be strict with sb.对某人要求严格:6. be strict in sth.对某事要要求严格:7. leave sth sp.把某

14、物忘在某地;8. keep +宾语+形容词使保持某种状态:9. learn to do sth.学会做某事i:10. have to do sth.不得不做某事典句必背1. Don arrive late for class.上课不要迟到。2. Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不穿校服。4. There are too many rules!有太多的规则！5. Don leave the dirty dis

15、hes in the kitchen!不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！6. I have to keep my hair short.我不得不留短发。话题写作Dear Tom,Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let me tell you about them.We can arrive late for class. We can t talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet. When we meet our teachers on ou

16、r way, we should say hello to them. We can t eat or drink in class, and we can t listen to music or play games in class.I think we have too many rules. What about yours? Please write and tell me.Yours,Li MingUnit 5 Why do you like pan das?短语归纳I. 2. be from / come from 来自于4. all day 整天6. get lost 迷路8

17、. cut down 砍倒10. twelve years old 十二岁kind of有几分，有点儿3. South Africa 南非5. for a long time 很长时间7. places with food and water有食物和水的地方9. in (great) danger处于(极大)危险之中II. thi ngs made of ivory 由象牙制成的东西为什么 ?因为让某人做某事 想要做某事 之一 忘记要做某事 忘记做过某事 帮助某人做某事 对某人友好用法集萃1. Why ?Because2. let sb. do sth.3. want to do sth.4.

18、 one of +名词复数5. forget to do sth.6. forget doing sth.7. help sb. (to) do sth.8. be frien dly to sb.典句必背1. Why do you like pan das?你为什么喜欢熊猫？Because they re kind of interesting.因为它们有点儿有趣。2. Why does John like koalas?约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？Because they re very cute因为它们非常可爱。3. Why don t you like tigers?你为什么不喜欢老虎？Be

19、cause they re really scary因为它们真的吓人。4. Where are lions from? 狮子来自哪里？They re from South Africa.它们来自南非。5. Elepha nts can walk for a long time and n ever get lost. 大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。6. They can also remember places with food and water. 它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。7. But elepha nts are in great dan ger. 但是，大象处于极大危险之中。8.

20、 People cut dow n many trees so elepha nts are losi ng their homes. 人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。9. Today there are only about 3,000 elepha nts (over 100,000 before) 现在仅有大约3000头大象(之前超过 10万头大象)。10. Isn t shbeautiful? 她难道不美丽吗？话题写作The An imal I LikeThere are many kinds of animals in the world. What animal d

21、o I like? Let s know her.Many people like her very much. I also like her. She is from China. She is very cute. She doesn grass and meat at all. She eats bamboo every day. She is so nice. She is black white. She has two big black ears and eyes. And she also has black legs and arms.What ani mal is she

22、? She is a pan da. I like panda very much. Do you like her? What ani mal do you like?Un it 6 I m wtahi ng TV .短语归纳1. 2. read a n ewspaper 看报纸4. listen to music 听音乐6. make soup 做汤8. kind of有点儿watch TV 看电视3. talk on the phone通过电话交谈5. use the computer 使用电月脑7. wash the dishes 洗餐具用法集萃1. What + be+主语+ doi

23、n g? 正在做什么?主语+ be + doi ng sth. 正在做某事。-2. I d love / like to do sth. 我愿意做某事。i-3. any other +可数名词单数 其他任何一个 .4. wish to do sth. 希望做某事I-典句必背1. Why are you doi ng? 你在做什么？I m watching TV.我在看电视。2. What s she doing?她在做什么？She s washi ng her clothes.她在洗她的衣服。3. What are they doing?他们在做什么？They re listening to

24、a CD.他们在听一张 CD 唱片。4. Are you doi ng your homework? 你在做你的家庭作业吗？Yes, I am. / No, I m not. I m cleaning my room.是的，我在做。/不，我没有。我在打扫我的房间。5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom zon gzi.s delicious朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。话题写作It s seven o clock in the evening. Kate s family artels abhogmsrKBD

25、mework. Her fatheris readi ng a book. Her mother is watch ing TV. Her gran dfather is liste ning to the radio and her gra ndmother is cleaning the room. Her sister, Betty, is playing computer games. They are all enjoying themselves.Un it 7 Its raining!短语归纳1. not bad 不错 2. at the park 在公园3. take a me

26、ssage for 为 捎个口信4. 过得很愉快6. no problem 没问题8. talk on the pho ne 通过电话交谈10. by the pool在游泳池边12. study hard 努力学习14. in the mountains 在山里16. write to sb.给某人写信18.给拍一张照片have a good time / have a great time / have fun / enjoy on eself5. call sb. back 给某人回电话7. right now 现在9. some of 当中的一些11. drink orange jui

27、ce 喝橙汁13. on a vacation 在度假15. call sb.给某人打电话17. right for 适合 用法集萃1. tell sb. (n ot) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事I2. have a great time/have fu n + (in) doi ng sth. 愉快地做某事3. just right for doi ng sth. 做某事正合适典句必背1. How the weather? 天气怎么样？2. It Cloudy. / It sunny. / Its raining.天气多云。/ 天气晴朗。/ 天正下雨。3. How it g

28、oing? 情况怎么样？4. Great! / Not bad. / Terrible!好极了！ / 不错。/ 糟糕！5. Can I take a message for him?我给他捎个口信好吗？6. Im havi ng a great time visit ing my aunt in Can ada.我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈7. My family and I are on a vacati on in the mountains. 我和我的家人正在山里度假。8. It hot in your country now, isn tit?现在你的国家天气炎热，不是吗？话题写作T

29、he Weather in Beiji ngHello, every on e! I m from Beiji ng. Do you want to know the weather in Beiji ng? Now let me tell you somethi ng about the weather here.In Beijing, spring is very short and warm. In summer, it very hot, but it often rains. We often go swimming in the river. In autumn, the weat

30、her is very dry and cool. We often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them. In win ter, it very cold, and sometimes it snowy and win dy.在第几个路口向右 /左转花费时间/金钱在花费时间/金钱做某事 观看某人正在做某事喜欢做某事I like swim ming, so summer is my favorite seas on.Unit 8Is there a post office n ear here?短语归纳I. post office 由E局3. pay phone 付费电话5. Center street 中心大街7. n ear here 附近9. next to挨着，靠近II. in front of 在 前面13. far from 离 远15. turn right / left 向右 / 左转17. in my neighborhood 在我的街区19. in life 一生中