届一轮复习译林版必修一Unit 1 School life学案.docx

1、届一轮复习译林版必修一Unit 1 School life学案Unit 1School life一、单词表词汇全查验运用多媒体，提问默写词汇.阅读词汇(英译汉)第一屏听写1literature n 文学2Spanish n. & adj. 西班牙语(的)；西班牙人(的)3sculpture n. 雕像，雕塑4dessert n. 甜点5academic adj. 学业的，_学术的6somehow adv. 不知为什么；不知怎么地 第二屏听写7dynasty n 朝代，王朝8literary adj. 文学的9former adj. 以前的10title n. (书的)名称；(文章的)题目，篇名

2、11*assembly n. 集会，会议12*surf vt. & vi. 冲浪 .高频词汇(汉译英)第三屏听写1generation n 一代，一代人2select vt. 选择，挑选3enjoyable adj. 有乐趣的；令人愉快的4experience n. & vt. 经历，体验5headmaster n. 校长6earn vt. 获得；赚，挣得7respect n. & vt. 尊敬，敬重 第四屏听写8devote vt. 致力于；献身9average adj. 一般的，普通的；平均的10struggle n. 难事；斗争；努力 vi. 奋斗，努力；挣扎11challenging

3、adj. 具有挑战性的12encouragement n. 鼓励13cooking n. 做饭；烹饪，烹调 第五屏听写14extra adj. 额外的，外加的15fond adj. 喜爱的，喜欢的16satisfaction n. 满意17exchange n. & vt. 交换；交流18graduate vi. 毕业 n. 毕业生19fluent adj. 流利的 第六屏听写20painting n 绘画，绘画作品21donate vt. 捐赠22kindness n. 善事23splendid adj. 极佳的，非常好的24independent adj. 独立的25recent adj.

4、 新近的，最近的26professor n. 教授 第七屏听写27inform vt. 通知，告知28run vt. 管理；操作29host n. 主持人；主人，东道主30approve vt. & vi. 批准，通过；赞成，同意31charge n. 负责，掌管vt. 使承担责任；收费32schoolmate n. 同学，校友 第八屏听写33broadcast vt. & n 广播，播放34preparation n. 准备，筹备35event n. (重要)事件；社交活动；比赛项目36outing n. 短途旅行，远足37graduation n. 毕业38poet n. 诗人39cour

5、tyard n. 庭院，院子 第九屏听写40composition n 作品；成分41for_free 免费；无偿地42be_fond_of 喜欢，喜爱43look_back_(on) 回忆，回顾44make_use_of 利用，使用45in_charge_of 负责，掌管46opening_hours 开放时间 二、单元核心考点初热身提供语境，单元考点自测回顾 (一)分类识记单词用时少功效高识记单词写对.知其意(英译汉)1.literature n文学2.academic adj. 学业的，_学术的3.dynasty n. 朝代，王朝4.literary adj. 文学的5.assembly

6、 n. 集会，会议6.somehow adv.不知为什么；不知怎么地.写其形(汉译英)1.enjoyable adj. 有乐趣的；令人愉快的2.headmaster n. 校长3.cooking n. 做饭；烹饪，烹调4.fond adj. 喜爱的，喜欢的5.former adj. 以前的6.kindness n. 善意7.independent adj.独立的8.professor n. 教授9.run vt. 管理；操作10.broadcast vt.& n. 广播，播放11.outing n. 短途旅行，远足12.select vt. 选择，挑选核心单词练通1.In 1900, peop

7、le died at the average (平均的) age of 30. By 2000 the average age was 65. (2017江苏高考任务型阅读)2.The publication of the new dictionary is one of the cultural events (事件) of the year.3.To earn (赚取) enough money to support a large family, Thomas had to work really hard.4.I didnt want to live the rest of my li

8、fe with this extra (额外的) weight any more. (2017天津高考完形)5.What we could do is to donate (捐赠) some money for them.6.I am pleased to inform (通知) you that you have won the first prize in this months competition.7.The more we appreciate the difference between minor and major decisions, the greater the pro

9、bability that we will experience (体验) happiness and fulfillment. 8.In this way, you can pay for purchases a month later without any extra charge (费用)9.To our relief, the thief struggled (努力) to escape, but failed finally.拓展单词用活记全记牢1.respect n& vt.尊敬，敬重；方面respectful adj.表示敬意的，尊敬的respectable adj.值得尊敬的

10、；体面的2.devote vt.致力于；献身devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的devotion n奉献；挚爱3.challenging adj.具有挑战性的challenge vt. & n向挑战；挑战4.encouragement n鼓励encourage vt.鼓励encouraged adj.鼓舞的encouraging adj.令人鼓舞的5.satisfaction n满意satisfy vt.使满意satisfied adj.满意的satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的6.graduate vi.毕业 n毕业生graduation n毕业7.fluen

11、t adj.流利的fluently adv.流利地fluency n流利8.painting n绘画，绘画作品paint vt.油漆；绘画painter n画家；油漆匠9.approve vt. & vi.批准，通过；赞成，同意approval n批准，赞成approving adj.满意的10.preparation n准备，筹备prepare vt.准备，筹备prepared adj.有准备的用准用活1.I can speak English fluently,_so my deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually

12、 feel encouraged by his compliments.(fluency)2.Harry is a respected doctor, not only for his top work, but also his being respectful of others private lives.There is no one else to compare with him in this respect.(respect)3.Thanks to your encouragement,_I made continuous and encouraging progress in

13、 math, and finally I decided to study it in the university.(encourage)4.Few people are able to devote themselves fully to their careers.Once they are devoted to them, their devotion must bring them a big success.(devote)5.Tims plan was finally approved by all members of the board, and the approval w

14、on him many approving glances. (approve)6.To tell the truth, the teacher didnt make good preparations for his lessons.I had no choice but to be prepared to study by myself.(prepare)7.The result of the experiment was very satisfying/satisfactory.Not only did we feel satisfied with it, but our teacher

15、 looked at us with satisfaction.(satisfy)8.Though some people couldnt fully understand what the old painter wanted to show in his paintings,_the experts thought his works were painted most wonderfully.(paint)1.“普通/一般/正常”表达种种average user 一般用户ordinary family 普通家庭common sense 常识normal life 正常生活2词根“spec

16、t(look)”词集锦respect n&vt. 尊敬，敬重aspect n. 外表；方面inspect vt. 检查；视察3.“en前缀adj./n.”构成的动词courageencourage鼓励ableenable 使能够largeenlarge 使扩大sureensure 确保；担保dangerendanger 危及titleentitle 命名richenrich 使充实4.牢记“同意”“反对”高频词approve vt.&vi.赞成support n& vt. 拥护agree vi. 同意disagree vi. 不同意object vi. 反对oppose vt. 反对rejec

17、t vt. 拒绝(二)语段串记短语不枯燥兴趣高先 写 对再 用 准第一组1.for_free免费；无偿地2.be_fond_of 喜欢，喜爱3.look_back_(on) 回忆，回顾4.in_charge_of 负责，掌管5.on_average 平均6.make_sure 确保，保证After graduation, I volunteered to teach the children for_free in a remote village for two years.There I was in_charge_of 30 students, who were_fond_of stud

18、ying. Today whenever I look_back_on the time we spent together, I miss the lovely children.第二组1.make_use_of利用，使用2.devote_oneself_to_. 献身于；致力于3.used_to_do_sth. 过去常常做某事4.more_than 不仅仅是；超过；非常5._take_good_care_of 好好照顾6.be_available_for 有用的；空闲的According to a survey conducted by China Daily, the fact how

19、the middle school students make_use_of the cell phones really surprises us. About 70% used_to communicate with parents or friends by phones. Until today more_than 80% play WeChat, watch videos or listen to music. Only about 20% devote_themselves_to finding out useful information.1.“喜欢”种种表达be fond of

20、 喜欢care for 喜欢fall in love with 爱上be crazy about 对着迷be keen on 喜爱2.“通常，一般而言”说法种种as a rule通常，一般说来in general 通常，一般而言generally (speaking) 一般地(说)on (the) average 一般地3.“devote .to (介词)”朋友圈adapt . to . 使适应；使配合adjust . to . 调节以适应addict . to . 使对上瘾apply .to . 把应用于prefer .to . 喜欢胜过attach . to . 把附在上(三)仿写用活句式

21、造佳句表达高背 原 句明 句 式学 仿 写1.We also had different students in some classes, so it was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names. 上某些课的时候，班上的同学也不一样，所以对于我来说记住所有人的面孔和名字可是一件难事。“It is/wasn.for sb. to do sth.”结构中，it替代动词不定式作形式主语。每首唐诗都联系着一个故事，因此对你来说理解它们比较容易。(2017全国卷满分作文) Each Tang Poem is attached to

22、 a story, so its easier for_you_to_understand_them.2.Upon finishing his studies, he started travelling in China. 一完成学业，他就开始了中国之旅。upon/onn./doing . 意为“一就”。我们一到达附近的一个街区，就把玩具赠送给那儿的老人和孩子们。Upon_arriving_at a nearby neighborhood, we gave away the dolls to the little kids and elderly people there.3.The mor

23、e choices you have, the better your decisions will be. 你选择的余地越大，你的决定就会越好。the比较级 .，the比较级 . 意为“越，越”。关于剪纸，你练习得越多，你就会越擅长它。(2017全国卷写作佳句) The_more you practice papercutting, the_better at it you will become.4.I was a little nervous at first, but everyone was so nice and friendly that I soon stopped worry

24、ing. 起初我有些紧张，但所有成员都那么亲切、友好，我很快就不担心了。so . that . 意为“如此以至于”，引导结果状语从句。那段视频是如此完美以至于很受欢迎。学生们和老师们度过了一段美好的时光。(2017北京高考写作佳句) The video was so_perfect_that it was well received. The students and teachers shared a great time.考点新组合阅读微技能Mr. Johnson devoted himself to teaching and of course he won the respect of

25、 his students. During these years he donated an average of 5,000 dollars to the school a year. Luckily, his deeds touched a woman from Hong Kong, _was going to contribute much money to make the students here study for free. On hearing the news, Mr. Johnson was so excited that he shed tears.1.touch在此

26、处的意思是触动，触及，意义相当于move。2.处应填的词是who，其引导的是一个非限定性定语从句，修饰先行词woman。1devote vi.致力于；献身(1)devote . to . 把奉献于/专注于devote oneself to (doing) . 献身于；致力于(做)(2)devoted adj. 忠实的；深爱的be devoted to (doing). 奉献于(做)；专心于(做)(3)devotion n. 关爱；关照；奉献；忠诚多角练透 单句语法填空If you are fully devoted (devote) to your work, you will be sure

27、 to succeed.He devotes himself to helping (help) children who are unable to go to school in remote area.Everyone present was deeply moved by her devotion (devote) to education. 句型转换I have spent much time in making preparations for the next lesson.(2017全国卷书面表达)I have devoted much time to making prepa

28、rations for the next lesson. Devoted to reading the novel, she didnt notice her mother coming in. Devoting herself to reading the novel, she didnt notice her mother coming in. 2respect vt.尊敬；尊重 n细节；方面；(pl.)敬意，问候练牢基点写出下列句中 respect的含义 We all admire and respect Mo Yan for his success in winning the Nob

29、el Prize in Literature. 尊敬This proposal given by our tutor is really excellent in all respects. 方面；细节Im sorry I cant come up to your apartment. Give my respects to your parents.问候系统考点(1)respect sb.for . 因而尊重某人(2)have/show respect for . 对表示敬意in all/many respects 在各个/许多方面with respect to 关于；就而言(3)respectful adj.