精校解析Word版高考英语江苏版精准提分考前冲刺卷七.docx

1、精校解析Word版高考英语江苏版精准提分考前冲刺卷七高考英语考前冲刺卷(七)第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21 headmaster Smith is quite good at painting and it is said that he is Picasso.AThe；/ B/；a C/；/ DThe；a答案B解析句意为：Smith校长很擅长绘画，据说他是一位像毕加索那样的人。题干中的headmaster表示的是“职位”，故前面为零冠词

2、；不定冠词用在人名前表示“一位像那样的人”，故使用不定冠词a。故选B项。22The magician picked several persons from the audience and asked them to help him with the performance.Aby accident Bat randomCat risk Don average答案B解析句意为：魔术师从观众中随意挑选了几个人，请他们帮助他进行表演。by accident偶然；at random随意地；at risk冒险；on average平均。 23In the virtual laboratory en

3、vironment created in the VR app，students can a particular experiment before doing them in a real lab.(2017苏锡常镇四市二调，29)Areveal BreserveCpreview Dprovide答案C解析句意为：在用虚拟现实应用程序创设的虚拟实验室环境中，学生们可以在真正的实验室实验之前预先进行某个特定的实验。根据before doing them in a real lab可知，此处指预先进行实验，preview预展，预演，符合语境。24If you manage to survive

4、 the crisis，think about how it will help you new challenges.(2017镇江期末，30)Agive up Btake upChold up Dput up答案B解析句意为：如果你设法在危机中幸存下来，思考一下它将如何帮助你接受新的挑战。take up接受，拿起，举起，占据(空间或时间)，开始从事，符合句意。give up放弃；hold up举起，支撑，耽搁，延误；put up举起，升起，设立，建造，提供住宿，张贴，悬挂。故选B项。25Bob isnt feeling well.He has caught a cold.Everybody

5、 seems to have because of the sudden change of the weather.Aone BitCthat Danother答案A解析句意为：鲍勃感到很不舒服，他感冒了。由于天气突变，好像每个人都感冒了。one表示同名异物，表示泛指，相当于“a/an名词”；it表示同名同物；that表示特指；another另一个。故选A项。26The number of stay-at-home fathers reached a record high last year，new figures show， families saw a rise in female b

6、readwinners.(2017南京、盐城二模，24)Aif BasCbecause Dthough答案B解析句意为：新的数据表明，随着家庭中挣钱养家的女性数量的上升，全职父亲的数量也在去年创出了新高。if引导条件状语从句；because引导原因状语从句；though引导让步状语从句。as随着，引导时间状语从句，故选B项。27He doesnt own an NBA championship ring， in the face with champagne(香槟) after the NBA finals.Ahe has neither been sprayedBnor has he bee

7、n sprayedCeither has he been sprayedDso he has been sprayed答案B解析句意为：他没有自己的NBA总冠军戒指，也没有在NBA总决赛后被香槟酒喷到脸上。not.nor.既不也不，否定词置于句首时，句子要用倒装结构。故选B项。28How did you like your military training?For me，it was an unforgettable memory.Tough it was，we became more considerate towards others through teamwork.Awhile Ba

8、sCalthough Dhowever答案B解析句意为：你觉得你的军训怎么样啊？对于我来说，那是一次难忘的记忆。尽管很艰难，但是通过团队合作，我们变得更加体贴他人了。as引导让步状语从句时，要将形容词、副词、省略冠词的名词等提前到句首。故选B项。29The man was in a condition with severe injuries to his legs after being attacked by a shark in far north Queensland.(2017苏锡常镇四市二调，25)Askeptical BcriticalCpractical Dphysical答案

9、B解析句意为：在昆士兰最北边被鲨鱼袭击之后，这位男子腿部伤势严重，病情危急。skeptical怀疑的；practical实际的，实用的；physical物理的，身体的，物质的，以上三个形容词与condition搭配，都与语境不符。critical批评的，严重的，(病情)危急的，in a critical condition病情危急，符合语境。30I think Aesop was suggesting is when you offer a good turn to another human being，one can hope that good deed will come back a

10、nd sort of pay a profit to you，the doer of the good deed.Awhich；that Bthat；thatCwhat；that Dthat；what答案C解析句意为：我想伊索所建议的是，当对他人做好事时，人们希望善行会回来，并给行善的人带来好处。think后的宾语从句中缺少宾语，故用what引导宾语从句同时在从句中作动词suggesting的宾语，is后是表语从句，在该表语从句中含有一个when引导的时间状语从句，整个句子句意成分完整，故用that引导表语从句，故答案为C。31John deserves enormous for the wa

11、y his team performed，not only yesterday but throughout his first year in charge.(2017南京学情调研，24)Acomment BconsiderationCcredit Dcooperation答案C解析句意为：不仅在昨天而且在他负责的第一年，约翰都该为他的团队的表现得到巨大的称赞。credit称赞，表扬，信用，信誉，符合句意，故选C项。comment评论，意见；consideration考虑；cooperation合作。32I want to work at home on a Tuesday but it t

12、urns out，sometimes its a Wednesday or a Thursday.Aas BthatCwhen Dsince答案A解析句意为：我想星期二在家工作，但实际上有时却是星期三或是星期四。本题中as引导非限制性定语从句，常用在as it is，as it turns out等句型中。33 into the final round of the Asian qualifiers for the first time since 2001，Chinese soccer still faces a long hard road.AMoved BMovingCTo move D

13、Having moved答案D解析句意为：自从2001年首次进入亚洲杯决赛，中国足球仍面临一条漫长而艰难的道路。本空是非谓语动词作状语，和句子主语是主动关系，并且发生在句子的谓语动词之前，故用现在分词的完成时形式。34It seemed that our nursery rhymes some magic because all the nights I sang them for my daughter，she would listen to them with keen pleasure.Amust have had Bshould have hadCcould have had Dnee

14、d have had答案A解析句意为：似乎我们的儿歌有什么魔力因为每晚我为女儿唱的时候，她都会非常愉快地听。这里用情态动词must的完成式，表示对过去情况的肯定推测“过去一定是”；should have done过去本来应该做而没有做；could have done本可以做却没有做；need have done本需要做却没有做。根据句意知选A。35You should have known your father better.I was just a kid.Ah，the old youth excuse.You know that doesnt ，dont you?Ahold water

15、Bfollow suitChold the weight Dfollow a diet答案A解析句意为：你本应该更理解你的爸爸。我只是个孩子。啊，老借口。你知道这个理由站不住脚，对吧？hold water 意为“站得住脚，合情合理，说得通”，符合题意。第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。“The amount we receive back within our hearts from helping is much more than the time or money that we give.”

16、 I really had such a(n) 36.That year，a 7.1 earthquake broke out suddenly，which 37 destroyed our home while we were all in it.After 38 to get out of the house，we stood on the dirt road，scared at a loss.Some people 39 and we could hear the sound of weeping.Within minutes，a motorbike roared up(摩托车呼啸而行)

17、 the 40，and asked if we were OK.He said that he would do anything to 41 us.We sent him down the road to an elderly 42 who needed help more than we did and we helped them out.The old lady was 43 but the man was injured because he protected his wife.Within hours，word got out about the earthquake，and m

18、any people 44 our homeless situation.And a friend found a 45 for us to stay in.A man got a moving truck with about thirty people to 46 to help us.I was still in 47 carrying my two-year-old son，who was traumatized(心理受到创伤的) by the earthquake.Those volunteers，whom I did not even know，did everything，and

19、 even helped my son restore 48 mind by finding his treasured toys for him.I was grateful to these 49.And I knew the word “50” was not enough for us to express our gratitude(感激)Now I often 51 the earthquake，the helpers and how much help they gave us.They always appeared in my mind unconsciously.Many

20、of them suffered from damage to their homes 52 they still concentrated on helping us first.On my Facebook，I saw a short video of the famous writer，Mr Rogers，who 53 advice to children in case they were ever in a(n) 54 situation.He said，“If you look for the helpers，you will know there is hope.The help

21、ers will 55 be there！”36A.dream BexperienceCclass Dplan答案B解析根据下文的叙述可知，作者遭受地震，得到陌生人的帮助。由此可知，作者有这种体验，即“你从帮助中体验到的东西比你付出的多得多”。37A.almost BslowlyCslightly Dtotally答案D解析根据第三段的“our homeless situation”可推知，作者家被地震完全摧毁了。38A.struggling BpreparingCpreferring Dmoving答案A解析根据上文“a 7.1 earthquake broke out suddenly”可

22、想象从地震中逃出即将倒塌的房子的情景，那是生与死的搏斗！39A.escaped BpuzzledCcried Dfailed答案C解析根据下文“we could hear the sound of weeping”可知，一些人哭了，我们能听到哭声。40A.corner BvillageChouse Droad答案D解析根据上文“we stood on the dirt road”以及下文“and asked if we were OK”可知，一辆摩托车沿路开过来。41A.prevent BhelpCchallenge Dvisit答案B解析根据第三段首句“We sent him down th

23、e road to an elderly who needed help more than we did and we helped them out.”可知，他说他愿意做任何事来帮助我们。42A.crowd BclassCcouple Dgroup答案C解析根据下文“The old lady was but the man was injured because he protected his wife.”可知，作者带他(骑摩托车的人)去救比她更需要帮助的一对老年夫妇。43A.okay BsickCmad Dunlucky答案A解析根据下文“but the man was injured

24、 because he protected his wife”可知，这位老太太没有受伤。44A.knew BignoredCremembered Dteased答案A解析根据上文“Within hours，word got out about the earthquake”可知，在几个小时之内，有关地震的消息传开了。许多人知道了我们无家可归的境况。45A.project BjobCschool Dhouse答案D解析根据上文“our homeless situation”可知，一位朋友帮助我们找到一所房子待着。46A.set out Bcome byCshow up Dtake over答案C

25、解析一位男士弄到一辆卡车，车上大约有30个人，这辆车子开来帮助我们了。show up在此处意为“露面，来到现场”。47A.love BshockCcollege Dconfusion答案B解析根据第二段“we stood on the dirt road，scared at a loss”可知，作者依然处于震惊中。48A.curious BseriousCcalm Dactive答案C解析那些“我”甚至都不认识的志愿者，做了所有的事情，甚至为“我”的儿子找到了他的珍贵的玩具，来帮助他恢复平静。49A.children BpolicemenCvillagers Dstrangers答案D解析根据

26、上文“Those volunteers，whom I did not even know”可知，“我”对这些陌生人充满感激。50A.welcome BthanksClike Dgreetings答案B解析根据下文“not enough for us to express our gratitude”可知，“我”知道“感谢”这个词不足以表达我们的感激之情。51A.put aside Bthink ofChear of Dcare about答案B解析根据下文“They always appeared in my mind unconsciously.”可知，作者现在经常想起那次地震，想起那些志愿

27、者，以及他们的帮助。52A.but BbecauseCbefore Dunless答案A解析虽然他们中的许多人自己家的房子也被毁坏了，但仍在第一时间全力以赴地帮助他人。but符合语境。53A.followed BlistenedCgot Dgave答案D解析根据下文“If you look for the helpers，you will know there is hope.The helpers will be there！”可知，罗杰先生给孩子们了一些建议。54A.unfamiliar BnervousCbad Danxious答案C解析罗杰先生给孩子们劝告是为了让万一处在不好的情况中的

28、孩子们去寻求帮助。55A.always BneverCseldom Doccasionally答案A解析根据上文“If you look for the helpers，you will know there is hope.”可知，罗杰说：“如果你寻求帮助，你就会知道帮助存在。帮助总是在那儿！”第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AChicco Red Bullet Balance Training BikePrice：32.99 & FREE Shipping (49.99)Soft tires

29、 of the Training Bike help the child gain balance.Recommended for ages 3years.Seat Pets Car Seat ToyPrice：19.22 & FREE Shipping on orders over 35(19.99)Seat Pets are seat belt attachments that provide comfort and support to your childs neck and head.Each Seat Pet has three pockets，designed to store

30、all of the things that kids need when theyre in the car.Seat Pets are 21 long and are made of high-quality machined-washable material.Easily attaches to seat belts.Fisher-Price Infant to Toddler Swing in RedPrice：19.97 & FREE Shipping(29.97) The Infant to Toddler Swing is an outdoor swing that spans the development of a child from infant to toddler.The tray holds toys or snacks and lifts up out of the way for easy in and