1、上海市静安区届高三二模考试英语试题静安区2018学年度第二学期高三模拟质量调研英语学科试卷考生注意:1. 考试时间120分钟,试卷满分140分。2. 本次考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。所有答題必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上,做在试卷上一律不得分。3. 务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上。I Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of ea
2、ch conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it. read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1
3、.A. Because the gas station is waiting for the fuel price adjustment.B. Because theres no gas left at the gas station right now.C. Because the gas station is checking and repairing the equipment now.D. Because the quality of the gas in the station is terrible.【答案】C【解析】【分析】此题为听力题,解析略。【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。2
4、.A. 5 dollars B. 6 dollars C. 7 dollars D. 11 dollars【答案】B【解析】【分析】此题为听力题,解析略。【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。3.A. The new movie didnt perform well in sales.B. The new movie was positively reviewed by critics.C. The new movie was successful in sales and reputation.D. The new movie wasnt welcomed by the critics.【答案】D【
5、解析】【分析】此题为听力题,解析略。【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。4.A. They will be home on time.B. Her mother is in an area with poor signal reception.C. She cant connect her mother through the mobile phone now.D. She has to notify her mother that someone is dead.【答案】C【解析】【分析】此题为听力题,解析略。【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。5.A. The neighborhood suffers
6、 a power failure.B. Their neighbor broke their light bulb.C. Theres something wrong with their light bulb.D. Its black outside the window.【答案】C【解析】【分析】此题为听力题,解析略。【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。6.A. He lost the way to the ice cream counter.B. He doesnt know which taste to choose.C. He loses words to describe the tas
7、te of the ice cream.D. He enjoys selling ice cream.【答案】B【解析】【分析】此题为听力题,解析略。【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。7.A. She doesnt get on well with John.B. John lied about absence from school.C. John was too ill to receive them at home.D. She didnt go to school herself.【答案】B【解析】【分析】此题为听力题,解析略。【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。8.A. At an elect
8、ronic appliance shop.B. At a drugstoreC. At a laundry.D. At a furniture shop.【答案】C【解析】【分析】此题为听力题,解析略。【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。9.A. Invite a friend to take the wedding photographing job.B. Pay for photographing for her wedding.C. Save the budget of wedding.D. Avoid taking too many photos for her wedding.【答案】B【
9、解析】【分析】此题为听力题,解析略。【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。10.A. The candidate has devotion for the job.B. The candidate is not good at giving speeches.C. The candidate is out of touch with the woman.D. The candidate is not qualified for the job.【答案】D【解析】分析】此题为听力题,解析略。【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。Section BDirections: In Section B, you wil
10、l hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your pape
11、r and decide which one would be the best answer you have heard.Questions are based on the following passage. 11. A. 12%. B. 27%. C. 30%. D. 60%.12. A. Because their bodies are not strong enough for regular exercises.B. Because their doctors prevent them from doing too many exercises.C. Because they
12、spend greater time doing activities requiring little energy.D. Because they still keep working at older ages.13. A. Because it brings enjoyment to the old.B. Because it makes life colorful.C. Because it makes the old move more.D. Because it saves money for the old.【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C【解析】此题为听力题,解析略
13、。【11题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。【12题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。【13题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。Questions are based on the following passage. 14. A. The high unemployment rate in the country.B. The comfortable working environment.C. The potential high income from the work.D. The possibility to contact bosses and senior managers.15. A. Deal
14、ing with commitments.B. Managing the Internet surfing.C. Managing bosses schedules.D. Communicating with other employees.16. A. They give male applicants fair chances for the PA jobs.B. They tend to provide male PAS with high salaries.C. They give male Pas more work to manage.D. They prefer to assig
15、n male PAS for male bosses.【答案】14. C 15. B 16. A【解析】此题为听力题,解析略。【14题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。【15题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。【16题详解】此题听力题,解析略。Questions are based on the following passage. 17. A. Information about the features of the car.B. Message about the prices of the car.C. A larger discount than what dealers offerD. Com
16、ments about the car from other customers.18. A. Good service from professional staff.B. Trial driving by the buyer.C. Additional insurance benefits from dealers.D. Driving license from the government.19. A. It manufactures advanced electric cars.B. It cooperates well with car dealers.C. Its online w
17、ebsite offers comprehensive car information.D. It can deliver cars to customers after online purchase.20. A. It provides more car information than new cars.B. It is sold cheaper with less sales cost.C. Used cars are generally sold at less than 2000 dollars.D. Used car market is bigger than new car m
18、arket.【答案】17. C 18. B 19. D 20. B【解析】此题为听力题,解析略。【17题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。【18题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。【19题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。20题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。II. Grammar and VocabularySection A 10%Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a
19、given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.When Jennifer Lawrence tripped on her way to accept her best actress Oscar one year, her pink princess-like Dior dress _21_(capture) in all its glory. The unscripted mo
20、ment became hot topic throughout social media.That bonus air-time for a single dress at one of the worlds global events is priceless for the likes of Dior, one of the _22_(influential) fashion houses in the luxury marketplace.Success on the red carpet can earn exposure and profits for luxury brands
21、for years _23_(come). The red carpet, which will be televised live before Academy Award ceremony, presents a great opportunity for a designer to reach an audience that expands _24_the fashion setting. The Lawrence dress received about 40 million mentions on various social media.One way of estimating
22、 the monetary benefits of having a standout dress on the red carpet is to compare how much a brand would otherwise spend on commercial advertising during the same time. _25_Lawrence had only 75 seconds of solo camera time for her Oscar acceptance speech, Dior had to pay more than $4 million for a co
23、mmercial spot of the same duration on similar occasions. And this didnt include the time _26_(devote) to Lawrence and her dress on the pre-show televised red carpet. Lawrence, 23, had an advertising contract with Dior. _27_the groups deal with Lawrence affected its sales was clearly stated in its an
24、nual financial report. That year, the group clothing sections profits _28_(total) 165 million euros, up 26 percent from the previous year.Heston, the founder of a publicity firm, _29_success stories include introducing Jimmy Choo shoes and designer Saab to Hollywood, believes that the Oscar red carp
25、et is today dominated by established luxury brands. Finding it much more difficult to compete with big brand names to dress super stars on big events, many young designers turn to _30_(bet) on promising rising stars, expecting an overnight success if the young stars rise to sudden fame.【答案】21. was c
26、aptured 22. most influential 23. to come 24. beyond 25. Although 26. devoted 27. How 28. totaled 29. whose 30. betting【解析】本文是一篇时尚类短文阅读。文章主要介绍一些奢侈品牌为了提高自己的知名度和影响力,与走红地毯的大牌明星合作,而一些年轻设计师则把堵住压在有前途的新星身上,希望这些新星声名鹊起之后自己也一夜成名。【21题详解】考查谓语动词。主语dress与capture之间为被动关系,故用被动语态,根据文章可知用过去时态。句意:她那件像公主一样的粉红色迪奥礼服尽显光彩。故填
27、was captured。【22题详解】考查形容词最高级。one of 句型中的形容词用最高级形式。句意:在奢侈品市场上,最具影响力的时装公司之一。故填most influential。【23题详解】考查非谓语动词。不定式作定语,表示动作未发生。for years to come未来几年。句意:红毯上的成功可以为奢侈品牌赢得未来几年的曝光率和利润。故填to come。【24题详解】考查介词。介词beyond表示“超出之外”。句意:奥斯卡颁奖典礼前的红毯将进行现场直播,这为设计师们提供了一个很好的机会,可以接触到时尚圈之外的观众。故填beyond。【25题详解】考查状语从句连词。句意:尽管劳伦斯
28、只有75秒的个人镜头时间来发表奥斯卡获奖感言,迪奥却不得不花费400多万美元在类似的场合拍下同样时长的广告。从句有only,主句中had to表不得不,所以前后句之间为让步关系。故填Although。【26题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这还不包括劳伦斯和她的礼服亮相电视红毯的时间。短语be devoted to作定语,被动结构,故用过去分词。故填devoted。【27题详解】考查主语从句连词。句意:该集团与劳伦斯的交易如何影响其销售额,在其年度财务报告中有明确说明。此处指这次交易如何影响销售,故用连词how。【28题详解】考查谓语动词。句意:那一年,集团服装部门的利润总计1.65亿欧元,比前一
29、年增长26%。根据全文可知,动词total用过去时态,主动语态,表示“利润总计为”。故填totaled。【29题详解】考查定语从句关系代词。句意:赫斯顿是一家公关公司的创始人,他的成功故事包括把周仰杰(Jimmy Choo)的鞋子和设计师萨博(Saab)介绍给好莱坞。句中先行词为Heston,在非限定性定语从句中作名词success的定语,故用whose。【30题详解】考查非谓语动词动名词。前面的turn to的to是介词,后面接动名词形式。bet on sth.主动结构。句意:许多年轻的设计师把赌注押在有前途的新星身上,希望这些新星声名鹊起之后自己也一夜成名。故填betting。Sectio
30、n B.Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.For several decades, various types of artificial intelligence kept shocking the world. Robots could _31_ people in highly competitive games and t
31、hen quickly destroyed their human competitors.AI long ago mastered chess, the Chinese board game Go and even the Rubiks cube, which it managed to solve in just 0.38 second.Now machines have a new game that will allow them to _32_ humans: Jenga, the popular game in which players _33_remove pieces from an increasingly unstable tower of 54 blocks, placing each one on top until the entire structure would _34_.A newly released vi
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