1、英语四级必须完全掌握的最核心短语700句 in干涉, interfere with打搅,干扰 to order 定做的(衣服) scratch(=from the beginning)从头开始 good repair(=in good condition)处于良好状态; be under repair 在修理中 fond of 喜欢 into 刚好放入 the mend (=in the process of recovering) 好转, 在康复中 to(=keep within limits)把for 付的钱 occurs to sb 某人突然想到 indifferent to (=not
2、 interested in)对漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎 in 或 be engaged in 忙于,从事 (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; not feel worried) 感觉合适,无拘束 ,熟悉 to(=causeto experience)使受 stock 有存货 over (=cove, include) 范围包括 the hands of 由掌握, 控制, 负责 of(=have the idea of)想到;(=consider)考虑; (=remember)想起 with 把与相对(对照) of (=without worrying a
3、bout, despite, in spite of) 不顾,不考虑 good taste大方,得体;(反意)in bad taste of 有味道 proud of 为自豪 to toward 对的态度25.(an) exception to 的例外 rid of 摆脱, 去掉, 除去 (go) on holiday 在(去)度假 go on holiday = go for a holiday common (和)有共同之处,共用 of charge 免费 from 阻止 the contrary 相反 into the habit (of) 养成习惯 the point 中肯, 切题 f
4、rom ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题 strict with 对严格要求 like (=have a desire for) 想要 one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 ones heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上 from 使不, 防止做 in effect (=be in operation) 有效 at (=continue to work hard at)继续勤奋地致力于;stick ones work 坚持工作; stick at ones books 勤奋读书 42.(be) in
5、 the nature of 属性质 equal to 等于 into effect 生效 for 希望(某事发生),希望有 in (=get better) 有改进, 好些 expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的 ones attention on(=focus ones attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在上 one time 过去一度, 以前曾经 the most of 充分利用 to 把限制在某范围内 sb 确认in question 对表示怀疑 charge of (=to be or b
6、ecome responsible for)负责管理(照顾) time(for) (=early or soon enough)及时 on time (=punctually) 准时 eager for 想得到, 盼望 difficulties有困难,处境困难, the interests of 符合的利益 be interested in 对感兴趣 the red 亏损,负债,赤字 (be) get out of red 不再亏损 oneself about with 关心 support of 以便支持 the form of 以形式 63.(be) on the watch for不断监
7、视看有没有 proportion to 与成比例 ignorance of 不知道 off (a habit) 改掉(某种习惯) (the best of) ones knowledge 据所知 the most part 多半,大多数,一般来说 69 within reference to(=concerning, about)关于 (=take up the attention of)吸引的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed i n 全神贯注于近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be foc
8、used on ; be centered on memory of 为纪念 advance (before in time) 预告, 事先 sth 改善 essence (=in itsones nature) 本质上 liable to (=be subject to)易于 from 偏离, 不按办 form(=stopfrom)阻碍,使78.(be) in force 有效 , 实施 between 范围在 an effect on 对有影响 in sympathy with 赞同,同情 on strike 罢工 of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过 the effect
9、 that 大意是,主要内容是 of 在期望 an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视 to 对屈服,投降,让步,顺从 confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 the light of (=considering; taking into account) 考虑到, 根据 second thoughts 经再三考虑之后 91 be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的 no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果 on (=concentrate on) 集中在上 focus sthfrom (
10、=recognize) 辨别 调整 the distance 在远处 use 以便使用 for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到 itself 本身; of itself 自发,自然 short of 达不到 sure about 弄清, 弄确实 jealous of 妒忌 103 under the impression that有 shocked at by 对感到震惊 behalf of (=as the representative of) 以名义 length (=after a long time, at last)终于 at length (=in detail,
11、thoroughly)详细地 and for all =once and forever永远地 all at once (=suddenly, now) 立即,马上 once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔 (just) for once 就这一次 concerned with (=about) 与有关 at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受, extent 在程度上 111.(be) particular about 讲究,挑剔(吃,穿) for (=without) 要不是 force 靠武力, 强行 (to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进
12、入,了解 (a) pleasure in 喜欢做某事 due to 是由于 sb 说服 with (=be in hand of) 在手中, 是的责任; 由决定; 依靠 large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外 at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上 at large(=at full length; with details)详细地 the eyes of in ones eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里 of reach of 无法够到 sb 请教 in duty bound to (do
13、) (=be required by ones job or esp 有义务of(=chargewith; blame sb 控告(归责 progress(=in the state of be done)进行中 board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 cautious of 谨防 involved in (=become connected or concerned) 卷入, 参加 for sb 为 做准备 with sb 同情 in 以为结束 suspicious of (=not trusting)对有疑心 onupon(=be supported by)依靠,寄托 ones le
14、isure 在有空的时候 sth 买 turns 轮换地 sure of (=have no doubt; certain)确信的 effect (=in fact, really) 实际上 absent from 缺席 sb 打断 on 依靠, 信赖 142 be in the right正确的;in the wrong错误的 ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对不了解,不知道 out ideas 出主意;work out the amount of计算出的数量;work out a problem解决问题;work out a puzzle解谜 in 把
15、列在里面 valid for 对有效的 but one 倒数第二 the better of (=defeat sb 战胜 on the piano(=play the piano) 演奏钢琴 short (=in a few words, in brief)简称 between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别 (leave) an impression on sb 留印象 purpose(=by intention, deliberately)故意 154.(be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的 on 奉行,按照行动;
16、 act as 扮演; act for 代理 an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp 对 有鉴赏能力 in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth 信任158 beyond reproach不受责备的;beyond(all) reason毫无道理;beyond question毫无疑 问;beyond belief以相信;beyond hope绝望 notice of (=pay attention) 注意 condition that (=if)以为条件, 假如 for (undertake res
17、ponsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对负责 the thought of一想到worry about担心 to 对反应, 响应, 对(药)有效 spite of (=despite) 尽管 faith with 对守信用 out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit not fit) 健康状况好不好 display(=being shown publicly)陈列 based on upon 基于 ones guard(against) 谨防, 警惕 (be) on guard 站岗 17
18、0 .on the face of it (=judging by what one can see) 表面看来 a hurry (=hastily) 匆忙地 172.charge sb 指责to (choose rather, like better) 宁要, 更喜欢 to (=before) 在之前 175.(be) intent on 专心致志, 坚决 a way 从某种程度上说 question 毫无疑问 dependent on 依靠 the moment (=now) 此刻,现在 for the moment (=for the time being)暂时 just a momen
19、t 稍等片刻 at the last moment 在最后一刻 to and end (=finish) 结束 ones back 背着某人(说坏话) in (=have a share in) 分摊, 分担 least 至少; at most 至多 way of (=by going through) 经由,取道 dispute不容争议的,无可争议 all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何 accord with 与一致 of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 in glove(with)
20、 狼狈为奸, 密切合作 sth 需要 other that 不是别人,正是 in debt to sb 欠债to (=send, take) 送交,呈交 the way 对方式 (or call)to mind(=remember)使回想起 in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难 make a mess of 弄乱, 打乱 ones back(=supporting or favoring sb 供养198 major in 主修(某课程) ones will 违心地, 违背意愿地 at will 随心所欲; with a will 有决心地 for 把保险(多少钱); ensure 使安全
21、; assure(of) 使确信,保证 into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等) withamong大众所喜爱的,拥戴 consequence (=as a result) 结果 innocent of 无罪的,无辜的 the side of 站在一边 random (=without aim or purpose) 随便地, 任意地, 胡乱地 the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=do sth非常成功,一鸣惊人 to sb 比 资历浅 guilty of 犯有罪或过失 to do with 与有关系 all (=counting eve
22、ryone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 on upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代 a word总之;in other words 换言之; have a word with sb sale (=offered to be sold) 出售, 上市 on (=order sth坚持 ones wits end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽 off duty 下班 to(=give agreement to permiss
23、ion)同意 (to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 further notice 在另行通知前 the side of 与相比 to 有助于 a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 question (=under discussion)所谈及的; that effect 是那个意思的 for 渴望某物;hope for 想要某物 sure certain (certainly, definitely) 肯定地 long (=soon)不久, 过了不久以后 ones face当着某人的面; face to faced面对面; face up
24、to 大胆面向 the risk of(=with danger of)冒232.(not) in the least 一点(也不), 丝毫(也不) oneself on upon 以自豪 into force 开始生效 business 出差办事 to 粘着, 坚持 pace with 跟齐步前进 (put, have) trust in 依赖 sorry aboutfor 懊悔的,后悔的,难过的 sb 恭喜阿策 on goodbad terms with 关系好(不好) with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 but 只有, 不过而已 to (=refuse to leave
25、or change)坚持; stick to ones promise 比喻食言 stick to ones friend 忠于朋友 feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc 感到有能力做 used to+名词或动名词 习惯于 used to+动词原形 过去常常(做) sth戳 mature 本质上 to the ground (计划 morethan 和一样都不 good for 对有好处;对有作用 be good at 擅长于; be good to 对好 for (=give sth 补偿 the clock(=all day a
26、nd all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对表示疑惑 to (接动名词) 反对 oneself with (in) 忙于(某事) equipped with 装备有,装有 satisfied with 满意 sb 怀疑 ones honour (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念 sth提到 for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明 the mood for 有情绪去做(to)(=admit a fault,
27、crime, or sth 承认 return (for) 作为报答; 以报答(for) sympathetic totowards对同情,赞同 ones delight 令某人感到高兴 to ones regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇; anxious about 为焦急不安; 或anxious for on 评论 response to(=as an answer to)回答,反应 is no point in doing sth to (=conform t
28、o) 适合,符合 of (=not taking into account; without) 不包括 brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 (or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在上 to 把归于 for 以交换 sth 树立279.(be) ready for 准备好做 the sly (=secretly) 偷偷地 to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住 good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地 sb安置 acquainted with(=to have knowledg
29、e of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉 case (=for fear that) 万一; expression to 表达, 表现 find expression in 表现 for 为做准备 no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间 all means (=at all costs)不惜一切 typical of 是的特点 to 对敏感; sensible (of)觉察到的; sensational耸人听闻的 of the opinion 持有的看法 to (=i
30、n opposition to) 与相反 ones hearts content尽情地,痛痛快快 public 公开地, 当众 for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 sb 解雇 with (=give up, sell) 舍弃,卖掉 with ( =begin and continue sth 继续前进 to any length想一切办法, 尽一切力量 (ones) taste 合的口味, 中意 effect to (=carry out) 实行,使生效 occasion(=now and then)不时地,必要时 exposed to 面临, 受到 consequenc
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