译林初一英语上重要知识点归纳总结.docx

1、译林初一英语上重要知识点归纳总结 七上 U8复习要点总结（一定要牢记哦！）1.疑问词 + to do：穿什么/ 做什么/ 去哪儿/ 如何做这件事 / 他们正在讨论给Simon买什么礼物.What to wear/ What to do /Where to go / how to do it. They are talking about what present to buy for Simon. 2.在床上多呆十分钟 再来一些书 / 再来几个蛋糕 / 再来一些牛肉 spend ten more minutes in bed=stay in bed for another ten minute

2、s. some more books / a few more cakes / a little more beef 3.你的女士衬衫尺码是多少？4号。What size is your blouse? Size 4.4.今天我们将向你们展示不同样式的服装.Today we are going to show you different styles of clothes.5.我正穿着运动装和一双运动鞋.I am wearing sports clothes and a pair of trainers.6. Simon过来了！Here comes Simon. = Simon is comi

3、ng.7.他们两个都穿着蓝色牛仔裤. 年轻人真的喜欢牛仔裤.Both of them are (They are both / Both A and B are) wearing jeans.Young people really like jeans.8.今天的演出到此为止。Thats all for todays show.9. 由制成This bottle is made of glass. （看得出原料）Paper is made from wood. （看不出原料）/ It is made in China. (接产地) 10.大部分年轻人喜欢牛仔裤。Most young peopl

4、e like jeans. = Most of the young people like jeans. =Jeans are popular among most young people. 11.他和他的朋友们正在操场上踢足球。He with his friends is playing football in the playground. 12.她正在写一封有关这次时装表演的信给她的朋友.She is writing to her friend about the fashion show. 13.现在她正在和其他的队员一起练习。Now she is practising with o

5、ther team members. 14.他们正在车站等谁？Who are they waiting for at the bus stop?15.我正在找我的舞鞋.I am looking for my dancing shoes.16.我正躺在床上看电视. /在厨房里做饭Im lying on the bed and watching TV. /cook in the kitchen17.妈妈今天晚上必须得去吃顿大餐.她穿白色看着很棒。Mum has to go for a big dinner this evening.She looks great in white. =White

6、looks great on her.18.我计划和Millie明天去阳光公园。它们适合长距离行走。/ 这食物不适合孩子吃。你应该多运动以保持健康。这双鞋非常适合我。I plan to go to Sunshine Park with Millie tomorrow.They are fit for a long walk. / The food is not fit for kids. You need to do more exercise to keep fit.This pair of shoes fits (me) very well.19. 你觉得我的红手套怎么样？What do

7、you think of my red gloves? / How do you like my red gloves?20.这件衣服感觉柔软而光滑。The coat feels soft and smooth.21.你戴着你的新帽子看上去很可爱You look lovely in your new hat.22.这是我设计的一件衬衫，夹克衫，一条牛仔裤和一双运动鞋.Here is my design for a shirt, a jacket, jeans and a pair of trainers.23.我认为白衬衫看起来干净并且白色和任何一种其它颜色很相配.I think white

8、shirts look clean, and white matches any other colour very well.24.上海比中国其他任何一个城市都大。(同一范围)上海比印度任何一个城市都大。(不同范围)Shanghai is larger than any other city in china. (- anyoftheothercities in China.）Shanghai is larger than any city in India.25.牛仔裤在学生中很受欢迎，因此我的设计包括了一条蓝色牛仔裤.Jeans are very popular among studen

9、ts, so my design includes a pair of blue jeans.26.多棒的一场表演啊!What a great show! = How great the show is! 27.叫某人（不要）去做某事 妈妈叫我早点起床 我们老师叫我们上课不要玩.Ask / tell sb. (not) to do sth.My mother asks/tells me to get up early.Our teacher asks/tells us not to play in class.28.你能借我一些邮票吗？ 我能借你的一些邮票吗？Can you lend me s

10、ome stamps?Can you lend some stamps to me?Can I borrow some stamps from you? (Can I borrow you some stamps?)29.我花了半个小时做作业。I spend half an hour (in) doing my homework.I spend half an hour on my homework.It takes me half an hour to do my homework.30.美小圆旧黄，法国木书房。数量+限定词+大小+新旧+颜色+产地+质地A nice small round

11、old yellow French wood reading room.31.词汇表本单元单词见课本P12832. 语法：现在进行时的含义、构成、-ing变化规则（特殊）、不用进行时态的动词。见课本P122. get/ swim等14个动词和die/lie的ing变化. Unit 7 期末复习要点总结（牢记要点，灵活运用）1.沿这这条街道有一家新购物中心。There is a new shopping mall down the street.2.讨厌做某事/讨厌吃鸡蛋hate doing sth. / hate to do sth.（用法同like）3.我想去购物.I would like

12、to go shopping. =I want to go shopping.(sb. want to do sth.)I want you to go shopping with me.(want sb. to do sth.)I want a book. (want sth.) Would you please carry the bag for me? 4.但是我没有钱。But I dont have any money.= But I have no money. 5.我需要你搬所有的包。I need you to carry all the bags. (need sb. to do

13、 sth.)Mary doesnt need to go to school today. (need to do sth) Mary needs some pocket money. (need sth.)Mary neednt go to school today. (情态动词)6.一个服装店a clothes shop7.两个花店two flower shops8.一些鞋店some shoe shops9.一个体育用品商店a sports shop 10.许多玩具店many toy shops11.许多礼物店many gift shops12.一些女医生some women doctor

14、s13.一些男医生/ 一名男工人some men doctors / a man worker14.圣诞就要来了Christmas is coming.15.给他买一些邮票buy him some stamps / buy some stamps for him16.也许他对听音乐没兴趣。Maybe he is not interested in (listening to) music.17.我不确定这件事。 相信自己!你肯定会赢得这场比赛。 我确信你会很快赶上你的同学。I am not sure about (of) the thing.Believe in yourself. you a

15、re sure to win the match.I am sure that you can catch up with your classmates very soon.18.寻找(动作) / 找到(结果) / 查明，弄清look for sth. / find sth. / find out19.我能帮你吗？(商店售货员用语)Can I help you?=What can I do for you?20.稍等一会just a minute / wait a minute21. 看一看（这双鞋子）have(take) a look (at this pair of shoes).22.

16、这些卡片要多少钱？How much do the cards cost?How much are the cards?Whats the price of the cards?23.他们每张一元。They are one yuan each.They each are one yuan. Each of them is one yuan.24.Lily给我的朋友买一个礼物。Lily buys a gift for my friend / buys my friend a gift.25.在我们的店里有不同种类的发卡。There are different kinds of hair clips

17、 in our shop.26.enough用法：足够的水/钱 / 足够高/快这个男孩年龄足够大可以上学了。名词之前和形容词(副词)之后。enough water / money / tall / fast enough The boy is old enough to go to school. 27.我将买下它们。Ill take (buy) them.28.找你零钱。Heres your change. (零钱不可数)29.他有足够的钱买发卡He has enough money for (to buy) the hair clips.30.我想要买和Amy不同的礼物。中国的生活方式与美

18、国的不同。I want to buy some presents different from Amys. The lifestyle in China is different from that in the USA. 31.这家商店离我们学校不远。 我家离学校只有一英里远。The shop is not far away from our school.My home is only a mile away from my school. (有具体数字不加far)32.你们学校的学生总数是多少？ 我们学生总数是一千人。What is the total number of the stu

19、dents in your school?The total number of the students in our school is 1000.33.为保持健康他每天做操。 /某人的健康He does morning exercises to keep healthy every day. / ones health (healthy adj. health n.)34.从书中学到很多知识learn a lot from books 35.他们非常需要书籍。They need books most.36.你穿几码？What is your size?=What size do you

20、wear?37.40码 / S码 Size 40. / Size S.38.试穿这双鞋/试穿它/它们try on the shoes =try the shoes on / try it / them on39.那太贵了。Thats too expensive.40.有五层的商店并且每层都很大。There are five floors of shops and each floor is big.41.有来自不同地区的食物。 那儿的食物真的很棒。There are foods from different areas.The food there is really great.42.购物中

21、心是一个会见朋友和玩乐的好地方。The mall is a good place to meet friends and have fun.43.它很合我的身。It fits me very well.44. 这台电脑花费了6000元。 这台电脑花费了我6000元。The computer costs 6,000 Yuan.The computer costs me 6,000 Yuan.=I spend 6,000 Yuan on / (in buying) the computer.Sb. spend money (time) on / (in doing) sth.45.这台电脑太贵了。

22、The computer is much too expensive.The price of the computer is much too high.The computer costs too much money.46.他们各自从老师那收到一件礼物。They each get a gift from their teacher.Each of them gets a gift from their teacher.47.感谢您的帮助。Thank you for your help. Thanks for helping me.48.她的帽子和她蓝色的裙子很配。这双鞋子很是合我的脚。H

23、er hat matches her blue skirt well.=Her hat goes well with her blue skirt.This pair of shoes fits me very well.49.本单元单词课本P127-12850.语法：there +be 结构含义：表示某地有某物（存在）；have 表示拥有。用法：There is a girl and two boys under the tree.(就近原则) 能灵活变换否定句、疑问句。 Unit 6 期末复习要点总结（牢记要点，灵活运用）1.汉堡对我们不好,让我们吃苹果吧。Hamburgers are n

24、ot good for us. Let us eat apples.2.一天一个苹果使医生远离我们。远离某人/某物An apple a day keeps the doctor away.keep away from sb. / sth. 3.许多猪肉和零食lots of pork and snacks4.他看上去健康。He looks healthy.5.吃点胡萝卜怎么样？What about (How about) eating some carrots?6.一些糖果some sweets / some candy7.健康的食物对我们的健康很重要。Healthy food is impor

25、tant for our health.8.Kitty和Daniel的生活方式 Kittys and Daniels lifestyles 9.我喜欢跳舞。每天我跳舞半小时。I love dancing. I dance for half an hour every day.10.我很少吃蛋糕和甜食，但经常吃蔬菜和水果.I seldom eat cakes or sweets, but I eat more vegetables and fruit.11.早餐我总是吃牛奶和面包。I always have milk and bread for breakfast.12.在两餐之间我有时感到饿。

26、Sometimes I feel hungry between meals.13.它们有太多的糖并且对我的牙齿不好。They have too much sugar and are bad for my teeth. = There is too much sugar in them and it is bad for my teeth.14.那个穿橘色衣服的女孩正在吃橘子。The girl in orange is eating an orange.15.现在我需要改变我的生活方式I need to change my lifestyle now.16.为什么不锻炼？Why not do e

27、xercise?=Why dont you do exercise?17.在我家附近有一个游泳池.There is a swimming pool near my home.18.蛋糕和糖果里有太多的糖There is too much sugar in cakes and sweets.19.这个食物给他打排球的许多能量。The food gives him lots of energy for playing/to play volleyball.20.如果想要保持健康，你需要多运动少看电视。You need to exercise more and watch less TV if yo

28、u want to keep healthy.21.请把这个苹果切成两半。Please cut the apple into two halves.22.我的生活方式和她的不一样。My lifestyle is different from hers (Toms).23.他不吃像糖果和巧克力那样的零食。He doesnt eat snacks like sweets or chocolate.24. 一片面包 / 一杯水 一盘鸡肉/一小袋盐 九袋大米/ 十九杯茶 十四公斤肉 /四十(纸)盒牛奶 九十瓶果汁/几瓶橙汁a piece of bread / a glass of watera pla

29、te of chicken / a packet of saltnine bags of rice / nineteen cups of teafourteen kilos of meat / forty cartons of milkninety bottles of juice / a few bottles of orange25.你多久锻炼一次？ 一周不足三次How often do you exercise? less than 3 times a week 26.你每天看多长时间电视？你每天看多少电视？How long do you watch TV every day?How m

30、uch TV do you watch every day ?27.他多久散步一次？ 他从不散步How often does he take a walk?He never takes a walk.28.你每天听多少音乐？How much music do you listen to every day?29.做运动do sports / play sports / do some exercise 30.你需要多锻炼并且多吃健康的食物。You need to exercise more and eat more healthy food.31.你想要点什么？(饭店服务员用语) 让我看一看菜单。What would you like to order?Let me have (take) a look at the menu.32.苹果汁尝起来味道很好。Apple juice tastes good.(常见系动词:feel, smell, look, keep)33. 做早操对我们的健康有好处吗？Is doing morning exercises good for our heath?34.多运动有助于我们保持健康吗？Does doing more exercise help us keep he