湖北省鄂东南省级示范高中教育教学改革联盟学校届高三联考英语精校解析Word版.docx

1、湖北省鄂东南省级示范高中教育教学改革联盟学校届高三联考英语精校解析Word版湖北省鄂东南省级示范高中教育教学改革联盟学校2018届高三5月联考英语试题考试时间：2018年5月11日下午15:0017:00 试卷满分：150分第一部分 听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）第二部分 阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFestivals in Wales this springTheres lots to see, do

2、and experience in Wales this spring. And now its time to embrace all things new and get ready to be entertained in the spring, come rain or shine.Wrexham, 10-12 MayThe annual festival showcases over 200 acts consisting of music, comedy, film and more. Since its opening event in 2011, Focus Wales has

3、 done a lot for emerging（新兴的）musicians across the country, and 2018 sees Welsh Music Prize winner The Gentle Good and Y Selar Best Band winners. Candelas, take the stage.Aberystwyth, 19-29 MayWhether you prefer Hill Climbs or Sportives, the AberCycle Festival allows you to take all of it in from the

4、 saddle（鞍）of a bike, enjoying the worlds most beautiful scenery. However, all work and no play makes us all dull boys and girls, so while youre in town be sure to pop in to one or two of the plenty of pubs in Aber（as the locals call it）for a nice, cold pint of Brains beer. Youll need it after all th

5、at cycling!Hay on Wye, 25-28 MayThe worlds biggest music and philosophy festival returns in 2018 with its unique mix of tunes, talks and trapeze（吊杠）（yes, there are even circus performers!） Based in the magical surroundings of Hay on Wye, this four day festival takes place at the end of May and is pe

6、rfect for everyone who likes a side of intellectualism（理智主义）with their traditional festival experience.Lawrenny, 25-28 MayIn late May in the heart of the Pembrokeshire National Park, the Big Retreat Wales takes place. Essentially the festival is about wellness, but its also so much more than that. J

7、oin in this May for four days of “fed good”, leaving your usual routine behind and diving into a delightful mix of workshops, activities, music and sustainable food produce.1. The festivals in Wales are held annually .A. in early May B. inside and outside of WalesC. in rainy or sunny weather D. for

8、locals only2. What is special about Aberystwyth, 19-29 May?A. You can find a place to relax after the activity.B. You can meet your favorite band winners.C. It has an atmosphere of natural beauty and tradition.D. It doesnt last long enough.3. Jane is an office worker and fitness enthusiast and wants

9、 to experience something unusual. Which festival do you suggest she go to?A. Wrexham, 10-12 May B. Aberystwyth, 19-29 MayC. Hay on Wye, 25-28 May D. Lawrenny, 25-28 May【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D【解析】本文是应用文。主要叙述了今年春天的威尔士节日时能看到的，做的和体验至的项目。1. 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Theres lots to see, do and experience in Wales this spr

10、ing. And now its time to embrace all things new and get ready to be entertained in the spring, come rain or shine.”可知，威尔士节日不论是雨天还是晴天，都会举行。其中的shine为意为“好天气”与sunny是同义词，rainy是rain的形容词。分析选项可知C项最为符合。故选C项。3. 推理判断题。根据Lawrenny, 25-28 May中的Essentially the festival is about wellness, but its also so much more

11、than that. , leaving your usual routine behind 这个节日本质上就是关于健康健身的，但它不仅仅如此。你可以丢掉你的日常惯例，加入。由此可知，这个节日的目的就是如果你热爱健身，想体验不同寻常的东西，就可以来这儿。分析选项可知D项符合题意。故选D项。BCustomers who come into the Waffle House recognize server Evoni Williams, a soft-spoken 18-year-old from Texas City. It all started with a Facebook post.

12、On the morning of March 3, Laura Wolf was eating breakfast at the Waffle House in La Marque when she overheard an older man, who reminded her of her late father, tell Williams he had trouble with his hands. The man, later identified as regular customer Adrien Charpentier, had an oxygen tank nearby a

13、nd needed help cutting up his food. “Without hesitation,” Wolf wrote, Williams “took his plate and began cutting up his ham.”Impressed, Wolf posted the moment on her Facebook page to share the warmth and kindness with all. The following day, Williamss Facebook notification（关注）began to light up. Her

14、friends saw Wolfs post and tracked her in it.Williams had no idea that someone took a photo that morning. The diner was so busy that a line extended outside the door. She said helping Charpentier was reflexive. She has been working at Waffle House since last June to save for college, and this, she f

15、igured, was just the right thing to do. “I would want someone to help my grandmother or grandfather,” Williams said.The post began to make its rounds in La Marque and eventually landed in front of the citys mayor, Bobby Hocking. He decided to declare March 8 as Williamss day, and also received an em

16、ail from Texas Southern University President Austin A.Lane, asking if the school could present Williams with a scholarship.Williams still works at Waffle House five days a week and plans to do so until she starts classes in the fall at Houston-based Texas Southern. Wolf said Williams does not have a

17、 car to get to classes, but some people have offered to start a GoFundMe page for her, proving that a moment of a kindness can change a life.4. Why did Wolf post the photo on Facebook?A. The photo reminded her of her late father. B. It could satisfy her inner needs.C. She was touched by the sight. D

18、. The customer had trouble with his hands.5. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Without a second thought. B. After careful consideration.C. Winning a reward. D. Better serving customers.6. What can we infer about Evoni Williams?A. She seldom saw Charpentier come to the Hou

19、se for breakfast.B. It was GoFundMe page that led to her good luck.C. She is no longer working in service business.D. She has probably received a scholarship for her college education.7. What is the authors purpose of writing the article?A. To help Williams receive higher education.B. To introduce a

20、 random act of kindness.C. To show that young generation can always help.D. To emphasize the influence of the social media.【答案】4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B【解析】 Williams在饼店无意中帮助了一位老人，并被上传到脸书上，这让大家非常感动，并认可了她的善意。最后一句讲了一个善良的时刻可以改变生活。由知可推断出文章介绍了一种随意的善意行为有了一个好的结局。分析选项可知B项符合题意，故选B项。4. 细节理解题。根据第二段Impressed, Wolf pos

21、ted the moment on her Facebook page to share the warmth and kindness with all.。被（所见的事情）感动了，于是保鲁夫在她的脸谱网页上张贴，与大家分享这一温暖和善良的时刻。其中的Impressed（受感动的），与touched（被感动的）是同义词，故选C项。5. 推理判断题。根据第一段“Without hesitation,” Wolf wrote, Williams “took his plate and began cutting up his ham.”可知，Williams毫不犹豫地帮忙了。第三段中的Willia

22、ms She said helping Charpentier was reflexive. this, she figured, was just the right thing to do. “I would want someone to help my grandmother or grandfather,” Williams said.可知，Williams说帮助Charpentier是reflexive.，我认为这是正确的事，我但愿也会有人来帮助我的祖父母。所以reflexive就是Without hesitation，即毫不犹豫地，不加思考地帮助那位老人。分析选项（A不假思索；B

23、。深思熟虑的；C.获得奖赏；;D . 更好地为客户服。可知A项与Without hesitation的意思一致的。故选A项。6. 推断判断题。根据第四段最后“. He decided to declare March 8 as Williamss day, and also received an email from Texas Southern University President Austin A.Lane, asking if the school could present Williams with a scholarship.” 城市市长Bobby询问学校是否可以向威廉姆斯颁

24、发奖学金。由此可推断，Williams可能会得到一份奖学金。分析选项D项（她很可能获得了大学教育的奖学金。）与题意相符，故选D项。7. 主旨大意题。文章讲述了Williams在饼店无意中帮助了一位老人，这件事被上传到脸书上，这让大家非常感动，并对她的善意大加赞扬。最后一句讲了一个善良的时刻可以改变生活。由此可推断出文章介绍了一种随意的善意行为可改变生活。分析选项可知B项符合题意，故选B项。CTo eat only a vegan（素食的） diet might sound difficult, especially with many popular dishes containing mea

25、t or other animal products. Yet in 2017, veganism was described as “the fastest - growing lifestyle movement” in the UK, according to BBC news.A study by a UK market research organization, suggests that over 542,000 Brits went vegan during the previous decade, an increase of 360%. And the main force

26、 behind this increase was those aged 15-34 years old 42% of recent vegans fall under that age range.So why exactly has veganism become so popular among young Brits?One reason could be that many young people want to protect the environment, as less meat consumption is known to be beneficial to the en

27、vironment. Global meat manufacturing is believed to cause 18% of the worlds greenhouse gas emissions（排放）, even more than that of all the worlds cars, trains and planes combined. Another reason is that many of todays young people believe that its wrong to kill animals to be used as food.Jess Murray,

28、22, a student at University College London, said that he chose to become vegan after realizing that eating animals is a choice that people make, rather than something that we need to do to survive. “Becoming vegan was an ethical (道德的) decision,” he told the Guardian.Social media is also believed to

29、have given rise to the increase in veganism. Platforms such as Facebook allow young vegans to connect with each other much easier, while others such as Instagram have led to the creation of “vegan celebrities (名人)”, who share lips on vegan lifestyles.Despite the rising of veganism, Laura Wyness, an

30、expert in diet and nutrition, said that meat is very important for peoples health. “A strict vegan diet makes it difficult to get some minerals and vitamins that your body needs,” Wyness told BBC news.However, the popularity of veganism doesnt seem to be fading. “It feels more like this is something

31、 that is sticking.” said an expert of the Vegan Society, a UK charity that promotes veganism.8. What can we learn about veganism, “the fastest-growing lifestyle movement” in UK?A. It has created many popular dishes.B. It is backed up mainly by old people.C. It has led to further market research.D. I

32、t has grown steeply in the past 10 years.9. The following may account for the increase in veganism EXCEPT .A. Young people prefer an environment-friendly life.B. Young people want to become ethical celebrities.C. Meal manufacturing contributes a lot to the worlds greenhouse gas.D. Social media allow the vegan message to spread quickly around.10. The underlined word “sticking” in the Iasi paragraph is equal to in meaning.A. important B. specialC. lasting D. impressive11