1、雅思写作常用同义词替换100个雅思写作常用同 义词替换 100 个1. people=individuals 人们 (Those who)2.manypeople=amajority of people= mostof people 大多数人3.a lotof=a greatdealof=plenty of很多(修 饰不可数名词)4.a great numberof=alarge amount/quantityof=considerable amountof= a large variety of 很多(可 数名词)5. plentiful=abundant 丰富的,大量的6.expensiv
2、e=pricy 贵的7.thing=item=goods 东西,物品8. humans=human beings=human race=mankind 人类9. benefit=conduce to=help=contribute to=aid to 有助于( 动词)10. harm=damage=endanger=undermine 危害(动词)11. beneficial=helpful=conducive(rewarding)=do good to/be good for 有好处的(形容 词)12. harmful=detrimental=damaging 有害的(形容 词)13. ed
3、ucation=schooling 教育14. think=believe=hold=maintain=consider=take for=agree 认为15.oppose=object to=be against=disagree 反对16.support=be in favor of=be for 支持17.asforme=asfaras I am concerned=inthe eyes of对我来说18.inmyopinion=frommy perspective=inmy viewpoint=inmy point of view=personally我的观点是19. as deve
4、lop (s) =with the development of.=with the progress of =asad vances 随着的发展(注意什 么时候用动词,什么时候用名词)20. quickly=rapidly=at an amazing rate=at an staggering rate 很快(副词)21. in addition=besides=furthermore=moreover=apart from=in spite of=Despite=what s more 此外(提出新信息)22. because=as=for=since 因为(加句子)23. because
5、 of=due to=owing to=thanks to =attribute to 因为(加名词)24. reasons=factors=elements 原因 (名词)前面可以 与 (for) 搭配25. so=thus=as a result=therefore=consequently=accordingly=on this/that account=under this circumstance 因此26. however=nevertheless=whereas=yet 然而27. first=in the first place=first of all=first and f
6、oremost=to begin with=firstly 第一,首先last but not least=finally 最后,最终28. on the one hand=in one aspect 另外一方面29. in view of=considering=in the respect of=in light of=allow for 考虑到(介词短语,加名词后加逗号)30. replace=substitute=take place 取代(动词)31. like=enjoy=be fond of=be fascinated with=prefer=fall in love with
7、喜欢(注意词性)32. pleasure=enjoyment 欢乐,享受(名 词)33. hate=dislike 不喜欢=be fed up with=be bored with 厌烦get rid of 摆脱34.monotonous=dull and boring=tedious 无聊的,枯燥的35.pleasant=enjoyable 令人愉快的,享受的36.fast=efficient(efficiently)快捷的,效率高的37.advantage=merit=strength=pros=benefit优点38.disadvantage=demerit=weakness=cons=
8、drawback缺点39. if on/under condition that=under the circumstance that =in case of如果,在。情 况下40. as/so long as=provided that 只要41. influence=affect 影响(动词)42. effect=influence=impact 影响,冲击(名词)43. favorable=good=benefit=positive 有利的,好的44. negative=unfavorable=bad 不好的, 负面的45. speaking of=talking about=when
9、 it comes to 谈 到的时候(短语,后加逗号)46.in summary=to sum up=to conclude=in conclusion=in the final anal ysis=on the whole=all in all 总而言之(后加逗 号)47.expense=spending 花费(名词,第一个可数,第二个不可数)48. age=time=era 时代49. improve=enhance 改进,提高( 动词)50. ease=relieve=alleviate=release 减轻(动词)51. develop=cultivate=foster 开发, 培养
10、(动词)52. offer=provide=supply 提供(动词)53. chance=opportunity 机会, opp 指“好的机会”54. lead to=cause=give rise to=result in 导致(动词)55. lack=be short of=be lack of 缺少(动词)56. shortage=scarcity 短缺(名 词)57. fund=subsidize 资助(动词)58. poor=impoverished 贫穷的=sb./sth with a tight budget 缺钱的(形容人)59. underdeveloped=backwar
11、d area 落后的(形容地 区)60. waste=lavish 浪费(动词)61.trendy=stylish 时髦的(形容 词)62.fashion= vogue= trend 时尚63.houses=shelters 房子,住所64.tax=revenue 税收,第二 个指国税65.income=earnings 收入(注意何 时加 s)66. likely=similarly=be similar to 同样地(用于比较 )67. in the other hand 另外一方面 =by contrast=compared with=in comparison with 与之对比=on
12、 the contrary 相反的(用于 对比)68. change=reshape 改变,重新塑造( 动词)69. decrease=decline 减少(动词)70.increase=grow=rise=soar 增长( 只能在前面加主 语)71.drop=fall =decrease=decline 下降 ( 只能在前面加主 语)72. important=significant=crucial=critical=of great importance=vital 重要的73. necessary=essential=indispensable 必要的,必不可少的74. more and
13、 more=increasingly 修饰动词75. more and more=an increasing number of 修 饰名词76.better than=superior to 比好(形容 词)77.speed up=accelerate 加速,使迅速 发展(动词)78. fund=capital 资本(名词)79. buy=purchase=shop 购买(动词)80. get rid of=do away with=eliminate 消除( 动词)81. a lot, very much , greatly=considerably, significantly, dra
14、matically(修饰动词 )82.relatively=comparatively相对地,比较而言地83.suggestion=proposal提议84.propose=advocate=callon 提议,提倡( 动词)85.controversial =.in dispute 争议性的(注意 词的位置)86.trend=tendency 趋势87.worry=concern 担忧,令人担 忧(既是动词也是名词)88.family=household 家庭89. solve=tackle 解决(动词)90. carry out=implement 实施(动词)91. many=a wid
15、e range of=a diversity of=kinds of 各种各样的(表示 种类繁多)92. be different 不同的 =vary=differ from 不一样(动词) =differently93.serious=severe 严重的(形容 词)94.method=approach=means=way方法95.way of =means of 方式96.financial=economic经济的97.numerous=countless 数不清的98. surprising=staggering 令人惊讶的99.cheap=inexpensive 便宜的100.jam=congestion=crowd 拥挤101. for example=for instance=as a case in point=in that case 例如102. in advance=ahead of time 提前103. in time =timely 及时104. at present = nowadays=recently 近来,最近105. take a long-term view=in a long run 从长远来看
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