届高考英语第一轮复习专题测试题3.docx

1、届高考英语第一轮复习专题测试题3备战2011届高考英语（通用版）一轮复习专题03 介词及介词短语【A组：基础过关】1、Youd better take some clothes with you_ a sudden change of weather. A.in favour ofB.in honour ofC.in case of D.in memory of2、She wanted the comfort of a large car and the low cost of a small one,so she bought a size in between the two_. A.fo

2、r compromiseB.as a compromiseC.as compromiseD.for a compromise【答案】B【解析】此题考查介词。for“(表示目的)为了；因为；至于，对于，适合于”；as“作为”；as a compromise“作为折中”。句意为：她想要大车的舒适，小车的价钱，因此作为折中买了一辆大小在两者之间的轿车。3、Im afraid your car is_the way. A.inB.atC.onD.to【答案】A【解析】此题考查介词。in the way“挡道”；on the way“在途中；接近”。句意为：我担心你的车挡路了。4、Most of the

3、 audience wondered what idea a man who is deaf from birth can have_ music. A.withB.inC.ofD.to【答案】C【解析】此题考查短语。have idea of “有概念,理解”。句意是:“多数听众想知道一个生来就聋的人是怎样理解音乐的。”9、Much of the farm is under water;_the grain,most of that has been ruined. A.owing toB.thanks toC.as forD.as with【答案】C【解析】考查固定短语。句意为“大部分农田都

4、被水吞没了，谷物大部分也被毁了”。owing to表示“由于，因缘故”，thanks to表示“由于，幸亏”，as for表示“至于，就而言”。1、Dont let one failure discourage you.You are new to the work_. A.after allB.in allC.above allD.at all【答案】A【解析】考查易混词组。句意为：不要对一次失败就灰心丧气，毕竟你干这项工作是个新手。after all“毕竟，终究”；in all“总共，总之”；above all“最重要的是”；at all“全然”。故选A项。I have been_ a l

5、ot of pressures at work lately. I am_your service if necessary.A.in;forB.in;atC.on;forD.under;at【答案】D【解析】此题考查介词短语的固定搭配。under pressure“在压力之下”；at your service“愿意为您效劳”。8、Shes hoping to be out of hospital_to celebrate her birthday at home. A.at a time B.at timesC.at one timeD.in time 9、Generally speakin

6、g,the new magazine has been well received,but_actual sales it hasnt been very successful. A.in need ofB.in want ofC.in terms ofD.in case of【答案】C【解析】考查固定词组。in need of“需要”；in want of“需要”；in terms of“依据，就而言”；in case of“万一，以防”。根据句意“，但就实际销售情况而言并不成功”。故选C项。19、Women are always thought_ the weak. A.of asB.of

7、C.asD.of being【答案】A【解析】此题考查介词。think of. as “把当作”,固定搭配。这句话的意思是:“女人总是被认为是弱者。”【B组：能力突破】（东北三省三校2009届高三下学期第一次联合模拟考试yy）Barack Obama has taken personal blame _ the security failures which led _ the attempt to blow up a plane on Christmas Day. A. of; to B. for; to C. on; on D. in; on（山东省济南市2010届高三年级第一次模拟考试英

8、语试题）-Going to work today, Brenda? -No. Its my day today. Aout Bin Caway Doff【答案解析】D考查介词辨析。语意：今天我休息。Its my day off，是固定用法。(福建省四地六校2010届高三第三次联考)Keeping hours does good to your . A、common, health B、regular, health C、familar, healthy D、usual, healthy ( 2010年安徽省“江南十校”高三联考英语试题)We know from their greetings

9、how much they expect _ us. We wont let them down. A. of B. on C. for D. to【答案解析】A考查介词的用法。expect sth offrom sb是固定表达，表示“指望某人某事”，据此只有A项of合适，如果有from也是正确的。（上海市普通高等学校2010届高三春季招生考试）Were planning to send out a thousand invitations Expovolunteers. Aover Bin Con DtoD【解析】考查介词。语意：我们打算送1 000张邀请函给世博会志愿者。send sth

10、to sb意为送某物给某人，据此选D项。(陕西省宝鸡市2010届高三质量检测)Please keep me informed the changes of your address as soon as possible. Aof Bfor Cwith Dby（福建省厦门市2010届高三年级上学期质量检查）Quite a lot of students failed in the math exam ExactlyIt is _ their abilities Awithin Bover Cagainst DbeyondD【解析】考查介词。很多学生数学考试都没有通过，因此说数学试卷超出了他们的

11、能力。beyond超过，符合语意。（浙江省温州市十校联合体2010届期末考试）-Sir, do you have any double room _ now? -Just a moment, I will find out.A. available B. fit C. reached D. suitable A【解析】考查形容词辨析。语意：先生，现在有双人间吗?稍等，我找找。available表示可得到的，可找到的，符合语意。fit表示(大小)合适的，suitable表示(样式)合适的，均不符合语意。（浙江省温州市十校联合体2010届期末考试）I have no dreams _ to hav

12、e a happy life. A. rather than B. more than C. other than D. less than C【解析】语意：除了快乐过一生，我别无梦想。rather than表示而不是；more than表示不仅仅远不止；other than表示除了；less than则表示少于根据语意可知，这里选C项。（2010年黑龙江省高考适应性训练考试_英语）How the loans are paid should be of little concern to the bank they are paid on time . Aas well as Bas soon

13、 as Cas long as Das far as(北京市海淀区2010届高三上学期期末考试)-Why were you absent yesterday? -I caught a cold, I had been walking around in the rain. Abu t t Bso Cand DforD【解析】连词。语意：昨天你为什么缺席了?我感冒了，因为之前我一直在雨中行走。for在这里表示原因，其他连词不符合逻辑。所以选D项。(北京市东城区2010届高三上学期期末考试)Wed like to go and thank him ourselves, we dont have h

14、is address. Aso Band Cor DbutD【解析】连词的用法。根据语意我们想亲自谢谢他，但是我们没有他的地址可知，前后表示转折，用but，所以这里选D项。( 2010年安徽省“江南十校”高三联考英语试题)You are certain to live your dream _ you make great efforts and lay emphasis on improvements in efficiency. A. on condition that B. as far as C. even though D. in case【答案解析】A考查词组辨析。on condition that表示|“只要”；as far as表示“就”；even though表示“即使”；in case则表示“万一，以免”。根据语意“只要努力你肯定能实现梦想”可知选A项。（上海市普通高等学校2010届高三春季招生考试） some people some here for a short break , others have decided to stay forever. ABecause BIf COnce DWhile