ImageVerifierCode 换一换
格式:DOCX , 页数:9 ,大小:19.87KB ,
资源ID:7009623      下载积分:3 金币
快捷下载
登录下载
邮箱/手机:
温馨提示:
快捷下载时,用户名和密码都是您填写的邮箱或者手机号,方便查询和重复下载(系统自动生成)。 如填写123,账号就是123,密码也是123。
特别说明:
请自助下载,系统不会自动发送文件的哦; 如果您已付费,想二次下载,请登录后访问:我的下载记录
支付方式: 支付宝    微信支付   
验证码:   换一换

加入VIP,免费下载
 

温馨提示:由于个人手机设置不同,如果发现不能下载,请复制以下地址【https://www.bdocx.com/down/7009623.html】到电脑端继续下载(重复下载不扣费)。

已注册用户请登录:
账号:
密码:
验证码:   换一换
  忘记密码?
三方登录: 微信登录   QQ登录  

下载须知

1: 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。
2: 试题试卷类文档,如果标题没有明确说明有答案则都视为没有答案,请知晓。
3: 文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
5. 本站仅提供交流平台,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

版权提示 | 免责声明

本文(中考英语真题 定语从句.docx)为本站会员(b****6)主动上传,冰豆网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知冰豆网(发送邮件至service@bdocx.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

中考英语真题 定语从句.docx

1、中考英语真题 定语从句中考英语真题 定语从句 xx河南】32. A friend is someone says, What! You too? I thought I was the only one!” A. who B. Which C. What D. whose 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句的用法。先行词是someone,表人,排除B,what不能引导定语从句,排除C;先行词和空格后的单词无所有关系,排除D。应选A。 【xx广西玉林】33.一Linda, cm you tell me something about Mo Yan? Sure. He is the writer w

2、on the Nobel(诺贝尔) Literature Prize. A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. whom 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句的引导词的用法。which先行词为物时;whose先行词为人或物,作定语,后得接个名词;who先行词为人,作主、宾、表语;whom先行词为人,只作宾语。根据先行词the writer作者,作主语。所以选择答案C。 【xx 甘肃白银】43. A Wechat (微信) is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling fre

3、ely. A. which B. who C. whose D / 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句。 which can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely是定语从句,修饰先行词invention,而先行词是物,关系代词用which或that。应选A。 【xx安徽】49. I still remember the college and the teachersI visited in London years ago. A. what B. who C. that D. which 【答案】

4、C 【解析】考查定语从句的连接词的用法。who“谁”,what“什么”,that“那个”,which“那个”。这里是引导定语从句,用来修饰the college and the teachers,既包括人又包括物,所以关系词只能用用that,而不能用which,所以选择答案C。 【xx山东德州】30. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village his family lived ten years ago. A. when B. which C. where D. that 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句引导词。定语从句的先行词the village, 在定语

5、从句中充当的是地点状语,所以用关系副词where引导, 应选C。 【xx广东梅州】44. I like the cartoon has a happy ending and makes me . A. which; to laugh B. that; to laugh C. whose; laughing D. which; laugh 【答案】D 【解析】考查定语从句的引导词及非谓语动词。句意:我喜欢完满结局的动画片,它让我发笑。先行词the cartoon是物,故定语从句的用关系代词用that/which;再由make sb. do sth.为固定构造,答案为D。 【xx四川宜宾】26.W

6、hat kind of music do you like? I like music I can dance to. A. because B. when C. who D. that 【答案】D 【解析】考查定语从句的用法。句意:你喜欢哪种音乐?我喜欢能随之跳舞的音乐。关系代词that在定语从句中作介词to的宾语,应选D。 【xx广东湛江】25. Look! That is the woman I met yesterday. Oh? Shes my aunt. A. what B. who C. where D. when 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句。由先行词是人,且在定语从句中作

7、met的宾语可知用关系代词who。所以选择答案B。 【xx山东滨州】30. Most students like the teachers understand them well. A. which B. who C. where D. when 【答案】B 【解析】考查关系代词。由先行词是the teachers,且在定语从句中作主语,因此用关系代词who。所以选择答案B。 【xx山东枣庄】25. Most of my classmates prefer loud music they can dance to. A. that B. who C. whose D. where 【答案】A

8、 【解析】 考查定语从句的关系词的选用,此题中的先行词是music。领先行词是事物时关系词用that或 which . 所以应选A 【xx浙江杭州】25. Being blind is something most people cant imagine. A. whoB. whatC. thatD. whom 【答案】C 【解析】此题考查定语从句。先行词是something,关系代词用that。应选C。 【xx 浙江衢州】27. Excuse me, Could you tell ? Yes. Go along this street and you will find it on your

9、 left. A. where is the museum B. which is the way to the museum C. how far is the museum D. how can I get to the museum 【答案】B 【解析】此题考查宾语从句的用法,宾语从句要用陈述语序,which在从句中做主语。所以选B。 【xx四川内江】25. People are talking about the old houses Jackie Chan bought in Anhui twenty years ago. A. which B. where C. who D. wh

10、en 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句中的连接词的用法。这里定语从句要修饰the old houses,是事物,且在从句中做bought的宾语,所以要用连接代词that或which,所以选择答案A。 【xx福建福州】42. Do you know Mo Yan? Of course. He is the famous writer won the Nobel Prize in xx. A. who B. whom C. Which 【答案】A 【解析】选A。考查定语从句的关联词。领先行词指人时,常用who或whom,指物时,常用which;又该句的先行词writer指人,应选A项。 【xx湖北

11、咸宁】31. A graduation ceremony is a custom takes place students graduate from a school. A. which; when B. that; who C. which; whose D. that; which 【答案】A 【解析】考查复合句的连接词。第一个从句是定语从句,先行词表示物,引导词在定语从句中作主语,应当用that或which引导;第二个从句是时间状语从句,用when引导。句意:毕业典礼是学生们从学校毕业时举行仪式。 【xx湖北随州】24. Do you know the man is standing

12、at the door? Yes, I do. Hes a friend of. A. when; I B. who; mine C. that; me D. which; my 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句引导词以及名词性物主代词的用法。定语从句的先行词the man是“人,在定语从句中充当的是主语,因此用关系代词who或that引导来引导,我的一个朋友,a friend of mine.应选B. 【xx湖北荆州】29. She is the girl invention got the first prize in the school petition . Awho Bthat Cw

13、hich D. whose 【答案】D 【解析】考查定语从句的连接词。因为先行词是the girl,表示人,而且连接词后紧跟名词invention作定语使用,所以选择D答案 【xx黑龙江齐齐哈尔】16. Ill remember the old buildings I visited in the village. A. where B. which C. who 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句中的连接词的用法。这里定语从句要修饰the old buildings,是事物,且在从句中做visited的宾语,所以要用连接代词that或which,所以选择答案C。 【xx广东】45. The y

14、oung lady is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I am a singer is from 21st Century Talent Net. A. who B. whomC. which D. whose 【答案】 A 【解析】考查定语从句的用法。先行词the young lady指人,故排除C,D ,先行词作主语故用who连接。所以选择答案 。 【xx天津】39. The movie we saw last night was fantastic. A. that B. what C. whose D. Who 【答案】A 【解

15、析】考查定语从句中的关系代词。句意:我们昨晚看的电影非常的好。因先行词the movie指物,故用关系代词that引导定语从句。 【xx哈尔滨】30. Do you know of Guo Mingyi? Yes. He is an ordinary(普通的)worker helps many poor children in China. We should follow his example. A. that B. which C. whom 【答案】A 【解析】此题考查定语从句的关系词。由空格前的worker可知此处应用that 或who引导定语从句。 【xx 湖南衡阳】29. I l

16、ove the school I have studied in for three years A. where B. when C. that 【答案】C 【解析】此题考查定语从句的用法。先行词是the school表示物,故用关系词that修饰。选C。 【xx湖北十堰】31. The Palace Museum is the best place Ive ever visited. A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句中关系词的选择。先行词place在定语从句中做宾语,所以选关系代词,又因为先行词被最高级the best修饰,只能

17、用关系代词that。应选A。 【xx湖北孝感】35. Teenagers like reading the books are written by Guo Jingjing. A. who B. what C. whose D. that 【答案】 D 【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。这是一个定语从句,其先行词是the books,所以用that/which,应选D。 【xx山西】23. Its bad for health to hurry to move into a house has new furniture in it. A. who B. where C. that 【答案】C

18、【解析】考查考查定语从句。匆记忙搬进有新家具的房子对安康有害。先行词house是物,并且引导词要在定语从句作主语,应选C。 【xx山东潍坊】22. The manis talking to our teacher is Bettys father. A. which B. whom C. who D. what 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句的用法。句意为“正在和我们老师谈话的那个人是贝蒂的爸爸”。先行词是人,故排除A和D项,关系词在定语从句中做主语,所以用who, 选择答案C。 【xx内蒙古呼和浩特】9. The house Lu Xun used to live is now a mus

19、eum. A. which B. that C. in which D. there 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。句意为“鲁迅过去住的房子现在成了博物馆。”。由于引导词在从句中作状语,故代词which和that不适宜,而there不能引导定语从句,故用in which。所以选择答案C。 【xx辽宁鞍山】 27.I cant find the book my mother bought me. A. who B. when C. which 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句. 由先行词the book为物,可知应选关系词which。 【xx湖南株洲】27. The Gay Geni

20、us is the book I like to read every day. A. that B. who C. what 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句引导词的用法。由句意“Gay Genius这本书是我每天喜欢读的一本书”可知后句为定语从句。that 用来指人或物,who 用来指人。先行词为物,在句中作主语,且不可省略,用that。应选A。 【xx湖南长沙】30. What are you looking for? Im looking for the watch I bought yesterday. A. whichB. whoC. whose 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句。

21、先行词watch表示“物”,可以排除B;引导词在定语从句中作主语,可以排除C。 【xx福建泉州】35. Why is Tom so sad? He has lost his new bike cost him 1800 yuan. A. who B. which C. whose 【答案】 B 【解析】考查定语从句。由于先行词为物,且在句中作主语,所以用which引导该定语从句。 【xx山东泰安】34. Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut has ever traveled in space. A. whom B. which C. wh

22、o D. whose 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。先行词woman astronaut“女飞行员”,指人,故答案选C项,在从句中作主语。 【xx四川遂宁】28. Most of my friends like loud music they can dance to. A. that B. what C. when 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句。句意为:我的大多数的朋友都喜欢可以跟着跳舞的大声音乐。They can dance to是定语从句,修饰先行词loud music,其中that是关系代词,在从句中作宾语。 【xx湖北黄石】 ( A ) 34. This is the

23、 school we visited last year. A. that B. where C. who D. whose 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句的关系词的用法。领先行词是物时用which,领先行词是人时用who,that既可以指人又可以指物。此句中先行词是the school,指物用that。句意:这就是去年我们参观的那所学校。应选A。 【xx甘肃兰州】38. Lily doesnt know she and her friends can do to help the little boy parents have left their hometown for making

24、money. A. that; whoseB. how; whoC. what; whoD. what; whose 【答案】D 【解析】考查复合句中的连词。句意:Lily不知道她喝她的朋友能做什么才能帮助这个父母离开家乡去赚钱的小男孩。由know可知本句是宾语从句,动词do后缺少宾语,故第一个空是由what引导的宾语从句;在宾语从句中又包含了定语从句,其先行词为the little boy,且在从句中修饰parents ,故由whose引导定语从句。选D。 1正在跑步的男孩是我的好朋友。 2他是我们正在寻找的男孩。 3昨天给我们上课的妇女是他的姑姑。 4她是我们昨天帮助的女孩。 5正在清扫校

25、车的女孩是我们的班长。 6他是我所见到最高的学生。 7这是我去年买的手表。 8他是刚刚唱歌的男孩。 9正在游泳的女孩是我们的同学。 10他是在医院里帮助过我的医生。 例1. Ill never forget the days when I spent in New York with you. 例2. Ill never forget the days which I visited New York with you. 析: 例1中的when应改为which或that; 例2中的which应改为when。 区分关系代词和关系副词的关键是看它们在定语从句中所充当的成分。如果定语从句中缺少主语、

26、宾语,就应考虑使用关系代词,如例1;假设定语从句中缺少状语,就应考虑使用关系副词,如例2。 例3. Mary is so lovely a girl as everybody loves her. 例4. Mary is so lovely a girl that everybody loves. 析: 例3中的as应改为that; 例4中的that应改为as。 soas或sothat为固定句式,前者为as引导的定语从句,as在定语从句中作宾语或主语,如例4;后者为that引导的结果状语从句,该从句的成分是完整的,不缺少主语或宾语,如例3。类似的固定句式还有the sameas (that),

27、suchas,asas等。 例5. Tom is one of the students who likes swimming. 例6. Tom is the only one of the students who like swimming. 析: 例5中的likes应改为like; 例6中的like应改为likes。 在“one of+复数名词+定语从句”构造中,定语从句的先行词是复数名词,故谓语动词要用复数形式,如例5;在“the (only) one of+复数名词+定语从句”构造中,先行词是one,而不是复数名词,故谓语动词要用单数形式,如例6。 例7. Was it in the

28、 shop that you bought the recorder that you lost your pen? 例8. Youd better make a mark at where you have any questions. 析: 例7中第一个that应改为where; 例8中应去掉at。 例7为带有定语从句的强调句,you bought the recorder为定语从句,其引导词应用where,后面第二个that才是强调句中的that,此句可复原为:You lost your pen in the shop where you bought the recorder.例8为w

29、here 引导的地点状语从句。 例9. It this library that you visited yesterday? 例10. Is this the library where you visited yesterday? 析: 例9中应在library后加the one; 例10中的where应去掉或改为that或which。 在例9中,this library是主语,is是谓语,that引导的是定语从句,但没有先行词,故应补加先行词;在例10中,the library是先行词,定语从句缺少宾语,故应用that或which来引导,当然也可以省略。 的选取错误。 例11. I do

30、nt like the way which you speak to her. 例12. I dont care for pay. I just want to get a job that I can be greatly valued. 析: 例11中应在which前加in或将which改为that或去掉; 例12中的that应改为where或in which。 在定语从句中,有些特殊名词作先行词时其关系词的选取有一定的特殊性,如way作先行词时,其引导词可用that或in which或省略,如例11;与way相似的还有job,situation,point,case等作先行词时,关系词常用where或in which,如例12。

copyright@ 2008-2022 冰豆网网站版权所有

经营许可证编号:鄂ICP备2022015515号-1