推荐K12版高考英语一轮复习Module4Music讲义外研版选修6.docx

1、推荐K12版高考英语一轮复习Module4Music讲义外研版选修6Module 4 Music一积词汇见多识广课内单词回扣(一)阅读词汇写其义1characteristic n. 特征，特性，特质 2.interval n间隔，间隙3shrink v. 变小，减少 4.vacant adj. 空的，空缺的5present v. 赠送，颁发(礼物、奖品等)(二)表达词汇写其形1regarding prep. 关于 2.passerby n. 过路人，行人3voluntary adj. 自愿的 4.therefore adv. 因此，所以5charm v. 吸引，使陶醉 6.handle n.

2、柄，把手(三)拓展词汇灵活用1.relative n亲戚，亲属relation n关系relate v联系2.interpret v诠释，解释；翻译interpreter n口译译员interpretation n解释，翻译bine v结合，联合combination n联合；组合*4.ambition n志气，抱负，雄心ambitious adj.有志气的，有野心的*5.regulate v规定，管理，整顿regulation n规则，条例regular adj.有规律的；平常的(反义词)irregular adj.不正常的，不合乎常规的*6.relief n(痛苦、忧虑等的)解除，减轻，调

3、剂relieve v解除，减轻，缓和*7.relax v使放松，使轻松relaxed adj.轻松的，无拘无束的relaxing adj.令人放松的relaxation n放松，消遣，娱乐*8.collection n收藏；收藏品collect v收藏collector n收藏家，收集者9.honour v尊敬，敬重honourable adj.可敬的用上面标注*的单词的正确形式填空1Our activities should be regulated by the regulations. And we should do things through regular channels. S

4、o those irregular activities must be corrected. (regulate)2Its easier for the ambitious students to succeed in their studies than those with little ambition. (ambition)3The relaxing sports activities make us relaxed. When you have them, youll get relaxation from them. (relax)4To my relief,_the new m

5、edicine bought from Beijing helped relieve the pain of my brothers injured leg. (relief)5George is a famous collector who collects coins and stamps. His private collection is classic. (collection)话题单词积累1musician/mjuzI()n/ n音乐家2pianist/pInIst/ n. 钢琴家3violinist/vaIlInIst/ n. 小提琴家，小提琴手4composer/kmpz/ n

6、. 作曲家5conductor/kndkt/ n. 乐队指挥6performer/pfm(r)/ n. 演员；演奏者7band/bnd/ n. 乐队8choir/kwaI/ n. 合唱团9chorus/krs/ n. 合唱队，歌咏队10fan /fn/ n. 粉丝11symphony/sImf()nI/ n. 交响乐12hiphop/hiphp/ n. 嘻哈音乐13instrument/Instrm()nt/ n乐器14drum/drm/ n. 鼓15guitar/It/ n. 吉他16piano/pIn/ n. 钢琴17violin/vaIlIn/ n. 小提琴18trumpet/trmpI

7、t/ n. 小号19organ/()n/ n. 风琴20album/lbm/ n. 唱片，专辑21concert/knst/ n. 音乐会22perform/pfm/ vt. 表演23performance/pfm()ns/ n演出24broadcast/brdkst/ vt. 广播；播放 n. 广播25conduct/kndkt/ vt. 指挥，引导，带领26clap/klp/ vt.&vi. 鼓掌27live/laIv/ adj. 现场直播的；活的；生动的 adv. 在现场直播28atmosphere/tmsfI/ n. 气氛29romantic/r()mntIk/ adj. 浪漫的30p

8、eaceful/pisfl/ adj. 和平的，平静的二积短语顿挫抑扬课内短语回扣(一)根据汉语写出下列短语1be_connected_to与有关*2.give_life_to 赋予生命(生命力，活力)*3.make_contact_with 与进行来往，联系，接触*4.all_of_a_sudden 突然间5.draw_upon/on 利用，凭借，依赖*6.in_addition_to 除此之外7(be)_true_of/for 与情况相同*8.share_feelings_and_ideas_with 与分享感受与想法9(be)_the_same_with 与情况相同10dance_to_

9、the_music 伴着音乐跳舞(二)用上面标注*的短语完成下列句子1Because the writer fell ill all_of_a_sudden,_the novel to be published by the end of next month was put off.2Do you think mankind has made_contact_with aliens?3I often share_feelings_and_ideas_with my classmates after class.4In_addition_to the school, the village h

10、as a clinic, which was also built with government support.(2014天津高考单选)5I believed I could use that electricity to give_life_to things that were dead.话题短语积累1pop music 流行音乐2rock music 摇滚音乐3classical music 古典音乐4light music 轻音乐5folk music 民间音乐6country music 乡村音乐7form a band 组建乐队8compose a song 创作歌曲9star

11、t touring 开始巡回演出10make/produce records 制作唱片11have fun 玩得高兴12calm down 平静下来，镇定下来13be gifted in music 有音乐天赋14dance to the music 随着音乐起舞15improve creativity 提高创造力三积句式写作扮靓课内句式仿写1Its the same with . So it is with .表示“也这样”例句Its the same with classical Chinese music.仿写他很聪明，但不努力，他姐姐也是这样。He is very clever but

12、 he doesnt work hard; it_is_the_same_with his sister/so_it_is_with his sister.2the moment时间状语从句，表示“一就”例句The moment they start to play, it is clear the members of Twelve Girls Band are among the most gifted musicians in the world.仿写我一听到这首歌就感到很愉快。The_moment_I_heard_the_song,_I felt cheerful.3It isadj.

13、(for sb.) to do sth.句型，表示“对于(某人来说)做某事”例句Therefore, it is very difficult for musicians from the rest of the world to win prizes.仿写It_is_important_for_them_to_find_time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.对于他们来说找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的，正如那句老话：活到老，学到老。话题佳句背诵

14、1He showed his unusual talent for piano at the age of 3, when he began to play the piano.他3岁开始弹钢琴时就显示了非凡的钢琴天赋。2In addition to improving creativity, learning music cultivates many skills that will continue to be useful to children throughout their lives.除了提高小孩的创造力外，学习音乐能培养许多使小孩终生受益的技能。3She imagines t

15、hat some day she would become a singer, standing on the stage, and performing with the fans clapping, and an unknown one hit the world overnight!她想象有一天成为一名歌手站在舞台上表演，有歌迷为她鼓掌，一个默默无闻的她一夜成名。4He has become one of the most outstanding pianists in the world and been named as a young man who changes the wor

16、ld. 他成了世界上最杰出的钢琴家之一，被称为改变世界的年轻人。四背语段语感流畅It is known to all that music plays an important part in our daily life. One reason why people listen to music is to relax and have fun. Another reason is to create a certain atmosphere. For example, soft music can create a peaceful or romantic atmosphere and

17、help people to calm down and relax. Energetic music, on the other hand, can inspire people to work harder. In conclusion, whatever reason people have for listening to music, there is no doubt that music benefits people in many ways.众所周知，音乐在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。人们听音乐的一个原因是为了放松和玩乐。另一个原因是要创造一定的气氛。例如，柔和的音乐可以

18、创造一种和平或浪漫的气氛，并帮助人们冷静和放松。另一方面，积极的音乐可以激励人们更加努力工作。总之，无论人们有什么理由听音乐，毫无疑问，音乐对人们有许多好处。第一板块重点词汇突破师生共研词汇1combine v结合，联合教材原句The pipa sounds and the pauses combine to make a poetry of sound.琵琶的声音和乐曲中的抑扬顿挫结合在一起，给音乐赋予了诗的意境。(1)combine .with/and .把和结合起来combine to do sth. 联合起来做某事；联合起来促成某事be combined with 与相结合(2)com

19、bination n. 联合；结合；混合in combination with 与联合起来In recent years an English word “infosphere” has appeared, combining (combine) the sense of “information” and “atmosphere”(2015福建高考单选)近几年，一个英语单词“信息圈”出现了，它结合了“信息”与“大气层(引申为圈的意思)”之意。He said that several factors had combined to_harm (harm) their friendship.他说

20、几种因素凑在一起，伤害了他们的友谊。He carried on the business in_combination_with his friends. 他与朋友们合伙做生意。联想发散combine的近义词：connect v连接；联合relate v. 使联系join v. 结合，连接associate v. 使联合unite v. 使结合2regarding prep.关于经典例句Call me if you have any problems regarding your work.你如果还有什么关于工作方面的问题就给我打电话。(1)regardless adv.不管，不加理会rega

21、rdless of 不管，不顾(2)regard v. 认为，看待regard .as 把看作(3)in/with regard to ( as regards) 关于，在这点上in this regard 在这点上With regard to reading, there is a saying that there are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand peoples eyes.关于阅读，有句名言说得好：“一千个读者就有一千个哈姆雷特！”Our club is open to everyone regardless_of age, sex or educ

22、ational background.我们的俱乐部对任何人开放，不管年龄、性别或教育背景。I know you are very interested in pingpong, which is_regarded_as the National Ball Sport of China.(2017全国卷满分作文)我知道你对乒乓球非常感兴趣，乒乓球被认为是中国的国球。3relief n(痛苦、忧虑等的)解除，减轻，调剂；救济教材原句If you have a feeling of relief, do you feel relaxed and happy, or tense and sad?如果你

23、有一种解脱的感觉，那么你是感到放松、高兴还是感到紧张、伤心呢？(1)to ones relief令人感到欣慰的是in relief 松了口气What a relief! 多么令人欣慰啊！It is a relief to do sth. 做某事令人欣慰(2)relieve v. 使轻松(宽慰)，缓解；解脱relieve sb.of . 解除某人方面的负担I felt a little uneasy, but to_my_relief,_I had a good excuse.我感到有点不安，但令我欣慰的是，我有一个很好的借口。In a way it was a relief to_know (

24、know) exactly what we were up against.确切了解我们面临的局面在一定程度上使人宽慰。In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of whose purposes is to_relieve (relieve) worldwide starvation.(2017江苏高考单选)1963年，联合国成立了世界粮食计划署，该组织的一个宗旨是减轻世界范围内的饥饿程度。联想发散“to ones 情感类名词”短语还有：to ones astonishment令某人吃惊的是to ones disappointme

25、nt 令某人失望的是to ones delight/joy 令某人高兴的是to ones satisfaction 使某人满意的是4honour v尊敬，敬重n.尊敬，敬意；荣誉，光荣教材原句The group honours its musical heritage and shows a genuine love for all styles of music from complex classical works to longlasting pop tunes.这支乐队尊崇自己的民族音乐遗产并且展现出对各种音乐风格的真实的热爱从复杂的古典音乐作品到经久不衰的流行音乐。(1)be ho

26、noured for .因而受到尊敬或获得荣誉be honoured as . 被尊为be/feel honoured to do/of doing . 为做而感到荣幸(2)have the honour to do/of doing . 有幸做It is ones honour (for sb.) to do sth. 做某事是某人的荣幸in honour of/in ones honour 为了纪念某人an honour to sth./sb. 为向表示敬意I feel honoured (honour) to be invited to give you a lecture on how

27、 to improve English reading ability.应邀给你们做关于如何提高英语阅读能力的讲座我深感荣幸。I have the honour to_make (make) a speech to welcome the respected guests.我有幸发表演说欢迎尊贵的客人。We celebrate Dragon Boat Festival every year in_honour_of Qu Yuan.为了纪念屈原，我们每年都庆祝端午节。词汇过关练.单句语法填空1Its a good choice to combine Chinese traditional me

28、dicine with western medicine.2When he reflected on his failure in the interview, he found that he must have made some inappropriate comments regarding (regard) the topic mentioned. 3It is such an honour to_take (take) part in the celebration, so how could I make any mistakes?4In relief, the girl bur

29、st into laughter and said to herself, “I passed the exam at last！”5Im too depressed (depress) and I need to clear out my mind.6Composed (compose) mainly of lawyers, the committee will be in charge of the whole case. 7His ambition (ambitious) to become a pilot was held back by his poor eyesight.8As n

30、obody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to_handle (handle) the problem.9The beggar sat outside the building asking passersby (passerby) for money.10Janet made her new dress from cheap cloth, and when she washed it, it shrank (shrink) and was too small.单句改错1If your knowledge can be combined to my experience, were sure to succeed.第一个towith2This