水厂泵类设备安装的质量与安全的讨论.docx

1、水厂泵类设备安装的质量与安全的讨论水厂泵类设备安装的质量与安全的讨论摘要：泵类设备在水厂安装中的质量直接影响到整个生产系统的运行以及维护保养，其中，潜水泵和大功率离心泵以重量大，安装精度高显得最为重要。Abstract: pump in water plant to install such equipment quality directly affect the entire production system operation and maintenance, among them, the high-power submersible pump and centrifugal pum

2、p with large weight, high installation accuracy is the most important.关键词：质量 安全Keywords: quality and safety0 引言0 the introduction200QJ32-70/5潜水泵主要参数为：流量Q=32m3/s，扬程H=70m，转速n=2850/min，配套功率P=9.2KW，电泵运行总重1433Kg（含电机82Kg），最大外径185mm。200 qj32-70/5 main parameters of submersible pump are as follows: flow rat

3、e Q = 32 m3 / s, lift H = 70 m, rotational speed n = 2850 / min, with P = 9.2 KW power, pumps running total weight 1433 kg, 82 kg (including motor), maximum outer diameter 185 mm.整台设备分6大部分，其中除轴、叶轮及轴承等内部构件外，还输水管、吐出管、电机支座、轴承支座、电机等，总长度约为1749毫米。因潜水泵通常安装在室内，结合以上参数，可采用逐级起吊组对安装，即将各分段边吊上基础边逐级组对。Whole device

4、 by six parts, including shaft, impeller and the internal components such as bearings, water hose, discharge pipe, motor bearing, bearing, etc., the total length is about 1749 mm. For submersible pump is usually installed in the indoor, combined with the above parameters, can be used to install lift

5、ing group, step by step is segmented on the basis while group to step by step.逐级起吊组对安装即将长达1749mm的水泵外接管准确放进基础孔内，这样既减小了吊装高度，也使每次起吊的重量大大降低。Step by step to install lifting group is 1749 mm water pump outside takeover accurately into the base hole, so that both reduced the hoisting height, also make each

6、 lifting weight is reduced greatly.1 质量1 the quality1.1 质量方针：1.1 quality policy:精心安装，保证质量，科学管理，优质服务。Carefully install, ensure the quality, scientific management, high-quality service.1.2 质量目标：1.2 quality objectives:1.2.1 严控施工过程，确保每一个工序均达到规范及设备技术文件要求。1.2.1 rein the construction process, to ensure tha

7、t each process to meet the requirements of specification and the equipment technical documents.1.2.2 质量验收一次合格。1.2.2 a qualified quality acceptance.1.3 质量措施1.3 the quality measures1.3.1 认真做好各项施工准备：施工前组织有关人员认真熟悉图纸，领会设计意图，编制详细、切实可行的施工方案并严格监督执行，施工前对有关施工人员进行技术交底并填写技术交底记录。1.3.1 seriously complete each con

8、struction preparation: before construction organization concerned personnel familiar with drawings, carefully understand design intent, and preparation of detailed and feasible construction schemes and perform strict supervision, and technical disclosure before construction on the construction of st

9、aff and fill in the technical disclosure records.1.3.2 进货检验：进场的设备、材料及仪表，均应有出厂合格证或质量证明书等文件，杜绝不合格的产品、材料用于工程中。1.3.2 incoming goods inspection: the approach of the equipment, materials and instrument, and shall have factory certification or quality certificate and other documents, put an end to unqualif

10、ied products and materials used in engineering.1.3.3 严格执行工程质量“三检”制，责任工程师随时进行技术指导，确保每个工序都达到技术要求。1.3.3 strictly implement project quality three check system and duty engineer for technical guidance at any time, to ensure that every process to achieve technical requirements.1.3.4 建立完善的质量责任制，落实质量责任，制定奖罚

11、制度，使施工质量与各级管理、施工人员的薪金挂钩准确保证工程质量。1.3.4 set up perfect quality system, to carry out the quality responsibility, formulate rewards and punishment system, and makes the construction quality and management, construction personnel at all levels of salary accurately ensure engineering quality.2 安全2 safety2

12、.1 安全组织管理措施2.1 safety organization and management measures2.1.1 建立安全保证体系 建立安全保证体系的作用是明确责任，层层负责，协调配合，（版权声明：本文转载自论文网在线()，版权归原作者所有。）并在施工全过程贯彻执行建设工程施工现场管理规定，按建筑施工安全检查评分标准的规定，实行安全施工现场达标，创建安全文明的施工环境。2.1.1 establish a safety guarantee system to establish safety assurance system role is clear responsibility

13、, layer upon layer is responsible for, coordination and (net of paper of copyright statement: this article reprinted from online (), all peer originator.) And in the construction process to carry out construction engineering construction site management regulations, according to the provisions of th

14、e building construction safety inspection criteria, implement safety standards to the construction site and create safe and civilized construction environment.2.1.2 安全生产责任制 实施安全生产责任制，各部门、各施工队（组）与项目经理签订安全生产责任书，并严格考核。2.1.2 the safe production responsibility system implementation of the safe production

15、 responsibility system, each department, each construction group (group) and the project manager signed the production safety responsibility pledges, and strict appraisal.2.1.3 安全教育 认真贯彻国家有关安全法规，提高安全生产和文明施工意识，牢固树立“安全第一，预防为主”的思想；坚持对进入现场的施工工人进行入场安全教育，坚持特种作业人员持证上岗；定期召开安全会议，向职工通报前期施工安全情况，提出今后要求，讲解安全知识，落

16、实安全隐患整改措施。2.1.3 safety education conscientiously implement the relevant state laws and regulations, increase awareness of safety production and civilized construction, firmly establish the idea of safety first, prevention first; Adhere to the admission to enter the site construction workers safety e

17、ducation, adhere to the special operations personnel related certificates; Hold safety meeting regularly and inform the worker early to construction safety situation, put forward the future requirements, safety knowledge, to carry out the security hidden dangers rectification measures.2.1.4 安全检查制度 实

18、施各级安全检查制度；项目部每周进行一次安全检查。发现隐患，责令小组限期整改；建立安全例会制度，总结上一阶段施工情况并做出下阶段可能出现的隐患，并作好记录。2.1.4 safety inspection system implementation of the system of security checks at all levels; Project department weekly safety inspection. Found hidden danger, ordered group rectification within a time limit; Build system o

19、f safety meetings, and summarizes the phase construction of potential dangers and make the stage, and make records.2.2 安全生产措施2.2 production safety measures2.2.1 安全技术交底制度：开工前，项目部工程技术人员和专职安全员应向施工班组作业人员进行安全技术交底，并填写安全技术交底记录。施工中，专兼职安全员应按交底内容进行逐项检查、落实。2.2.1 safety technical disclosure system: before const

20、ruction, project engineering and technical personnel and professional security officer to construction team homework personnel should be safety technical disclosure, and fill the safety technical disclosure records. Construction of mtcsol, item by item, inspection, implementation of safety personnel

21、 should be in accordance with the disclosure content.2.2.2 持安全“三保”使用，进入施工现场必须戴安全帽，高空作业必须拴好安全带，做好“四口、五临边”的防护。2.2.2 a safe use SanBao, enter the construction site must wear safety helmet, aerial work must be tied to the safety belt, completes the four, five limb protection.2.2.3 施工现场的坑、井、沟及各种孔洞必须设置可靠的

22、围栏、盖板、警示标识等安全设施。2.2.3 the pit of the construction site, well, ditch and various kinds of holes must be set reliable fence, cover plate, warning marks, and other safety facilities.2.2.4 作业面高差较大的施工场所，上下要搭设牢固的脚手架，深坑、池底作业要搭设操作平台或扶梯。2.2.4 surface elevation on the construction site, and to build strong sc

23、affolding, pit, bottom homework to build-up operation platform or ladder.2.2.5 设备出库和安装中，重点做好运输、吊装作业过程中的防护。泵体和电机在吊装过程中要设置明显的警示标志，划分隔离区，严禁非施工人员随意进入吊装区域。2.2.5 equipment delivery and installation, key in the process of transportation, lifting job protection. Pump and motor in the hoisting process to set

24、 up clear warning signs, divided area, the construction personnel are strictly prohibited at random into the assembly area.2.2.6 施工机具要定期维护，起重设备、仪器仪表等使用前必须经过检查，确认安全可靠后方能使用。2.2.6 to regular maintenance of the machinery, lifting equipment, instruments and meters, etc must be checked before use, safe an

25、d reliable confirmed rear can use.2.2.7 施工用临时电源、电线要派专人维护。电动设备应符合安全用电规定，使用前应检测绝缘。泵体在装配时尽可能避免夜间施工，当不可避免夜间作业时，施工区域应有足够的照明，并设置夜间应急照明电源。严禁私拉乱移电线和用电设备。2.2.7 construction with temporary power supply, wires to send maintenance personnel. Electric equipment should comply with the regulations of safety electr

26、icity, before the use should detect insulation. Pump body as far as possible avoid construction at night, when it is assembled when inevitable homework at night, the construction area should have sufficient lighting, emergency lighting power supply and set the night. It is strictly prohibited privat

27、e pull disorderly move wires and electrical equipment.2.2.8 垫铁施焊时须将二次线拉到焊件上，严禁利用泵壳或电机作为导体进行焊接。2.2.8 mat iron welds should be the second in line to the welding parts, it is forbidden to use the pump and motor as a conductor for welding.2.2.9 合理布置灭火器材，并派人定期检查，确保有效。2.2.9 reasonable arrangement of fire

28、fighting equipment, and send someone to check regularly, to ensure effective.2.2.10 现场所有施工人员，应严格遵守业主的安全规定。2.2.10 site all construction personnel should strictly abide by the owners safety regulations.（版权声明：本文转载自论文网在线()，版权归原作者所有。） 2.3 施工人员的安全防护 加强劳动纪律，施工中精力要集中，不得在施工现场打闹、开玩笑及随地乱抛工作物。进入施工现场人员一律配戴安全帽, 高

29、空作业一律配戴安全带, 脚手架、跳板必须搭设牢固；磨削、敲打、焊接要配戴防护镜。(net of paper of copyright statement: this article reprinted from online (), all peer originator.) 2.3 the construction personnel safety protection to strengthen labor discipline, to focus in the construction, must not play on the construction site, joking and work everywhere disorderly throw thing. To enter the construction site personnel shall wear safety helmet, aerial work uniform to wear a seat belt, scaffolding, springboard must build strong; Tapping, grinding, welding should wear protective goggles.